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C1 수준 단어 목록 - 정체성과 사회

여기서는 C1 학습자를 위해 준비한 "귀족", "귀족", "인도주의" 등 정체성과 사회에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 학습합니다.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
anthropology
[명사]

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

인류학, 인류학 연구

인류학, 인류학 연구

Ex: anthropology explores human evolution , genetics , and physical adaptations through the study of fossils , primates , and modern human populations .
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aristocrat
[명사]

someone who is a member of the aristocracy, which is the highest social rank

귀족,  aristocrat (귀족의 일원)

귀족, aristocrat (귀족의 일원)

Ex: aristocrat's lineage traced back generations , with a noble ancestry and a sense of duty to uphold family traditions and honor .
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baron
[명사]

a man of the lowest rank in the British nobility

남작, 바론

남작, 바론

Ex: Throughout history , baron's title conferred both privilege and responsibility , symbolizing a longstanding connection to Britain 's aristocratic tradition .
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earl
[명사]

a British man of high social rank

작위, 백작

작위, 백작

Ex: Throughout historyearls have been prominent figures in British history , shaping laws , culture , and societal norms through their influence and leadership .
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noble
[명사]

a person of the highest social rank

귀족, 장수

귀족, 장수

Ex: As a noble, she had responsibilities to both her family and the subjects under her care.
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peer
[명사]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

동료, 또래

동료, 또래

Ex: Despite being new to the company , she quickly established herself as peer to her colleagues through hard work and expertise .
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belonging
[명사]

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

소속감, 소속

소속감, 소속

Ex: Volunteering at the animal shelter provided her with a sense of belonging and fulfillment as she connected with like-minded individuals.
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citizenship
[명사]

the legal status of being a member of a certain country

시민권, 국적

시민권, 국적

Ex: citizenship allows individuals to hold legal status and enjoy rights in more than one country simultaneously , offering greater flexibility and opportunities .
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alien
[형용사]

belonging to or originating from a place or culture different from one’s own, often unfamiliar or strange

이질적인, 외계의

이질적인, 외계의

Ex: The architecture of the building alien, with its unconventional design standing out in the city .
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civic
[형용사]

relating to the activities or duties of individuals concerning their town, city, or local area

시민의, 시민적

시민의, 시민적

Ex: Civic duty calls upon individuals to contribute positively to society by respecting laws, promoting tolerance, and supporting the common good.
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humanitarian
[형용사]

involved in or related to helping people who are in need to improve their living conditions

인도적, 인도주의적인

인도적, 인도주의적인

Ex: Humanitarian initiatives focus on promoting human rights , alleviating poverty , and providing sustainable solutions to global challenges .
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sexuality
[명사]

the qualities and activities that are related to sex

성적, 성격

성적, 성격

Ex: sexuality openly and respectfully promotes understanding and supports individuals in embracing their identities and experiences .
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feminist
[형용사]

supporting the principles of feminism, which aim to achieve equality between the sexes

여성주의적인, 페미니스트적인

여성주의적인, 페미니스트적인

Ex: feminist approach to education emphasizes promoting girls ' confidence and agency .
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feminine
[형용사]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women

여성스러운, 여성적인

여성스러운, 여성적인

Ex: David was drawn to feminine energy of the artwork , which conveyed a sense of serenity and peace .
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gender-neutral
[형용사]

not exclusive to any particular gender and suitable for people of all gender identities

성 중립적인, 젠더 중립적인

성 중립적인, 젠더 중립적인

Ex: The fashion industry is gender-neutral clothing lines that cater to individuals who prefer styles that are not traditionally associated with a specific gender .
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masculine
[형용사]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men

남성적인, 남성적

남성적인, 남성적

Ex: The masculine scent of the cologne reminded Sarah of her father, evoking feelings of warmth and nostalgia.
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LGBTQ
[형용사]

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

LGBTQ의, LGBTQ 관련의

LGBTQ의, LGBTQ 관련의

Ex: Education about LGBTQ issues in schools fosters a more inclusive environment and helps combat bullying and prejudice.
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bisexual
[명사]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of more than one gender

양성애자, 바이섹슈얼

양성애자, 바이섹슈얼

Ex: In many cultures , being bisexual is still misunderstood , leading to the need for increased education and awareness about bisexuality .
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heterosexual
[명사]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of the opposite sex, rather than their own sex

이성애자, 헷러로섹슈얼

이성애자, 헷러로섹슈얼

Ex: In the discussion, one heterosexual shared his perspective on the impact of traditional gender roles.
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homosexual
[명사]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

동성애자, 동성애인

동성애자, 동성애인

Ex: He faced discrimination at work simply for being homosexual.
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gay
[명사]

someone, especially a man, who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

게이, 동성애자

게이, 동성애자

Ex: In his speech , he spoke about the challenges he faced growing up as gay.
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lesbian
[명사]

a woman who is sexually drawn to other women

레즈비언, 여성 동성애자

레즈비언, 여성 동성애자

Ex: As lesbian, she found comfort and support in the local LGBTQ+ community center .
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straight
[명사]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of the opposite sex

이성애자, 스트레이트

이성애자, 스트레이트

Ex: They created a dating app where straights and LGBTQ+ users could find inclusive matches .
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transgender
[형용사]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

트랜스젠더의, 성전환의

트랜스젠더의, 성전환의

Ex: Mary respected her transgender neighbor's chosen name and pronouns, creating a welcoming and inclusive environment in their community.
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demographic
[명사]

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

인구 통계, 인구 집단

인구 통계, 인구 집단

Ex: Companies often tailor their products to appeal to a demographic.
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ethnicity
[명사]

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

민족성, 민족적 소속

민족성, 민족적 소속

Ex: The festival showcases music , food , and art from ethnicities around the world .
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to rebel
[동사]

to oppose a ruler or government

반란하다, 저항하다

반란하다, 저항하다

Ex: The group of activists aims to inspire others rebel against systemic injustice .
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to integrate
[동사]

to be accepted and become a part of a social group or society

융합하다, 통합하다

융합하다, 통합하다

Ex: After joining the team , Mark made an effort integrate by attending team events and bonding with his teammates .
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segregation
[명사]

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

분리, 차별

분리, 차별

Ex: The festival showcases music, food, and art from various ethnicities around the world.
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sociological
[형용사]

related to the scientific study of society's structures, institutions, and the interactions among individuals within social groups

사회학적인, 사회학의

사회학적인, 사회학의

Ex: Sociological research aims to understand how individuals interact within social groups and the impact of social structures on their lives .
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multicultural
[형용사]

relating to or involving several different cultures

다문화의, 다문화적인

다문화의, 다문화적인

Ex: The company fosters multicultural work environment , valuing diversity and inclusion .
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superior
[형용사]

higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else

상위의, 우월한

상위의, 우월한

Ex: superior diplomat represents the country in high-level international negotiations .
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an old person, especially someone who is retired

노인(Noin), 고령자(Goryeongja)

노인(Noin), 고령자(Goryeongja)

Ex: The new policy aims to improve healthcare access senior citizens across the country .
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bourgeoisie
[명사]

the society's middle class

부르주아, 중산층

부르주아, 중산층

Ex: The revolutionaries aimed to overthrow bourgeoisie and establish a more equitable society .
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the society's lower middle class

소부르주아, 소자본계층

소부르주아, 소자본계층

Ex: The cultural values of petite bourgeoisie may differ from those of the traditional upper class .
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protocol
[명사]

the accepted way of behavior in a community or group of people

프로토콜, 규범

프로토콜, 규범

Ex: protocol at weddings often includes exchanging vows , cutting the cake , and dancing with the bride and groom .
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primitive
[형용사]

related or belonging to a society or way of life without modern industry, etc.

원시적인, 미개한

원시적인, 미개한

Ex: primitive societies , people often lived off the land and used simple tools for survival .
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straight
[형용사]

(of a person) sexually attracted only to one's opposite sex

이성애자, 스트레이트

이성애자, 스트레이트

Ex: The couple straight, but supported LGBTQ+ rights .
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hillbilly
[명사]

someone who lives far from cities or towns and is considered stupid and uneducated

시골사람, 농촌 사람

시골사람, 농촌 사람

Ex: Growing up as hillbilly, she learned many skills and traditions passed down through generations .
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