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Elenco di Parole Livello C1 - Società

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sull'identità e la società, come "aristocratico", "nobile", "umanitario", ecc., preparate per gli studenti di livello C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
anthropology
anthropology
[sostantivo]

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

Antropologia

Antropologia

Ex: Biological anthropology explores human evolution, genetics, and physical adaptations through the study of fossils, primates, and modern human populations. 

L'antropologia biologica esplora l'evoluzione umana, la genetica e gli adattamenti fisici attraverso lo studio di fossili, primati e popolazioni umane moderne.

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aristocrat
aristocrat
[sostantivo]

someone who is a member of the aristocracy, which is the highest social rank

aristocratico

aristocratico

Ex: The aristocrat's lineage traced back generations, with a noble ancestry and a sense of duty to uphold family traditions and honor. 

La discendenza dell'aristocratico risaliva a generazioni, con una nobiltà ancestrale e un senso del dovere di mantenere le tradizioni familiari e l'onore.

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baron
baron
[sostantivo]

a nobleman of varying rank in different countries

Barone

Barone

Ex: Scandinavian barons often oversaw large estates. 
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earl
earl
[sostantivo]

a British nobleman whose rank is below a marquess and above a viscount

conte

conte

Ex: The castle served as the country residence of a wealthy earl. 
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noble
noble
[sostantivo]

a person belonging to a hereditary social class of high rank

nobile

nobile

Ex: Local nobles competed for influence at the emperor's court. 
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peer
peer
[sostantivo]

a person who is the same age, has the same social status, or has similar abilities or qualifications as another person

pari, uguale

pari, uguale

Ex: Teenagers may feel pressure to behave like their peers. 
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belonging
belonging
[sostantivo]

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

appartenente

appartenente

Ex: Volunteering at the animal shelter provided her with a sense of belonging and fulfillment as she connected with like-minded individuals. 

Il volontariato al rifugio per animali le ha fornito un senso di appartenenza e realizzazione mentre si connetteva con persone che la pensavano come lei.

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citizenship
citizenship
[sostantivo]

the legal status of being a member of a certain country

cittadinanza

cittadinanza

Ex: Dual citizenship allows individuals to hold legal status and enjoy rights in more than one country simultaneously, offering greater flexibility and opportunities. 

La doppia cittadinanza consente agli individui di avere uno status legale e di godere dei diritti in più di un paese contemporaneamente, offrendo maggiore flessibilità e opportunità.

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alien
alien
[aggettivo]

coming from or belonging to a different country, culture, or group and therefore seeming unfamiliar or strange

alieno

alieno

Ex: The team had to adapt to the alien environment during their mission abroad. 
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civic
civic
[aggettivo]

relating to the activities or duties of individuals concerning their town, city, or local area

Civico

Civico

Ex: Civic duty calls upon individuals to contribute positively to society by respecting laws, promoting tolerance, and supporting the common good. 
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humanitarian
humanitarian
[aggettivo]

showing concern for the well-being of people and acting to improve human welfare

umanitario

umanitario

Ex: Humanitarian principles guided their response to the crisis. 

I principi umanitari hanno guidato la loro risposta alla crisi.

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sexuality
sexuality
[sostantivo]

the feelings, attitudes, behaviors, and activities connected with sex and sexual desire

sessualità

sessualità

Ex: The film deals with themes of identity, intimacy, and sexuality. 
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feminist
feminist
[aggettivo]

relating to or supporting feminism and equal rights and opportunities for women

femminista

femminista

Ex: The course explores major feminist theories of the twentieth century. 
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feminine
feminine
[aggettivo]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women

femminile

femminile

Ex: David was drawn to the feminine energy of the artwork, which conveyed a sense of serenity and peace. 

David era attratto dall'energia femminile dell'opera d'arte, che trasmetteva un senso di serenità e pace.

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gender-neutral
gender-neutral
[aggettivo]

not exclusive to any particular gender and suitable for people of all gender identities

genere neutro

genere neutro

Ex: The fashion industry is embracing gender-neutral clothing lines that cater to individuals who prefer styles that are not traditionally associated with a specific gender. 

L'industria della moda sta abbracciando linee di abbigliamento gender-neutral che si rivolgono a individui che preferiscono stili non tradizionalmente associati a un genere specifico.

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masculine
masculine
[aggettivo]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men

maschile

maschile

Ex: The masculine scent of the cologne reminded Sarah of her father, evoking feelings of warmth and nostalgia. 

Il profumo maschile della colonia ricordava a Sarah suo padre, evocando sentimenti di calore e nostalgia.

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LGBTQ
LGBTQ
[aggettivo]

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

LGBTQ

LGBTQ

Ex: Education about LGBTQ issues in schools fosters a more inclusive environment and helps combat bullying and prejudice. 

L'educazione sulle questioni LGBTQ nelle scuole promuove un ambiente più inclusivo e aiuta a combattere il bullismo e i pregiudizi.

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bisexual
bisexual
[sostantivo]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of more than one gender

bisessuale

bisessuale

Ex: In many cultures, being a bisexual is still misunderstood, leading to the need for increased education and awareness about bisexuality. 

In molte culture, essere bisessuale è ancora frainteso, portando alla necessità di una maggiore educazione e consapevolezza sulla bisessualità.

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heterosexual
heterosexual
[sostantivo]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of the opposite sex, rather than their own sex

eterosessuale

eterosessuale

Ex: In the discussion, one heterosexual shared his perspective on the impact of traditional gender roles. 

Nella discussione, un eterosessuale ha condiviso la sua prospettiva sull'impatto dei ruoli di genere tradizionali.

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homosexual
homosexual
[sostantivo]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

omosessuale

omosessuale

Ex: He faced discrimination at work simply for being a homosexual. 
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gay
gay
[sostantivo]

a gay person, especially a man

omosessuale

omosessuale

Ex: The organization was founded by gays seeking equal legal rights. 
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lesbian
lesbian
[sostantivo]

a woman who is sexually drawn to other women

lesbico

lesbico

Ex: As a lesbian, she found comfort and support in the local LGBTQ+ community center. 
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straight
straight
[sostantivo]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of the opposite sex

etero

etero

Ex: They created a dating app where both straights and LGBTQ+ users could find inclusive matches. 
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transgender
transgender
[aggettivo]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transgender

transgender

Ex: Mary respected her transgender neighbor's chosen name and pronouns, creating a welcoming and inclusive environment in their community. 

Mary ha rispettato il nome e i pronomi scelti dal suo vicino transgender, creando un ambiente accogliente e inclusivo nella loro comunità.

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demographic
demographic
[sostantivo]

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demografico

demografico

Ex: Companies often tailor their products to appeal to a specific demographic. 

Le aziende spesso adattano i loro prodotti per attirare un demografico specifico.

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ethnicity
ethnicity
[sostantivo]

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

etnia

etnia

Ex: The festival showcases music, food, and art from various ethnicities around the world. 

Il festival mostra musica, cibo e arte di varie etnie di tutto il mondo.

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to rebel
to rebel
[Verbo]

to rise in organized or armed opposition against a government or ruler

ribelle

ribelle

Ex: The commander feared that more units might rebel if conditions worsened. 
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to integrate

to become accepted as part of a social group, community, or society

integrarsi,  inserirsi

integrarsi, inserirsi

Ex: New employees usually integrate into the team within a few weeks. 
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segregation
segregation
[sostantivo]

a social system or practice that keeps minority groups separate from the majority, often through separate facilities or services

segregazione

segregazione

Ex: Segregation in workplaces limited career advancement for minorities. 

Segregazione nei luoghi di lavoro limitava l'avanzamento di carriera delle minoranze.

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sociological
sociological
[aggettivo]

related to the scientific study of society's structures, institutions, and the interactions among individuals within social groups

sociologico

sociologico

Ex: Sociological research aims to understand how individuals interact within social groups and the impact of social structures on their lives. 

La ricerca sociologica mira a comprendere come gli individui interagiscono all'interno dei gruppi sociali e l'impatto delle strutture sociali sulle loro vite.

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multicultural
multicultural
[aggettivo]

relating to or involving several different cultures

multiculturale

multiculturale

Ex: The company fosters a multicultural work environment, valuing diversity and inclusion. 

L'azienda promuove un ambiente di lavoro multiculturale, valorizzando la diversità e l'inclusione.

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superior
superior
[aggettivo]

higher in rank, status, importance, or authority

superiore

superiore

Ex: Daniel was promoted to a superior level of management. 
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senior citizen
senior citizen
[sostantivo]

an old person, especially someone who is retired

vecchio cittadino

vecchio cittadino

Ex: The new policy aims to improve healthcare access for senior citizens across the country. 

La nuova politica mira a migliorare l'accesso all'assistenza sanitaria per gli anziani in tutto il paese.

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bourgeoisie
bourgeoisie
[sostantivo]

the society's middle class

borghesia

borghesia

Ex: The revolutionaries aimed to overthrow the bourgeoisie and establish a more equitable society. 

I rivoluzionari miravano a rovesciare la borghesia e a stabilire una società più equa.

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petite bourgeoisie
petite bourgeoisie
[sostantivo]

the society's lower middle class

piccola borghesia

piccola borghesia

Ex: The cultural values of the petite bourgeoisie may differ from those of the traditional upper class. 

I valori culturali della piccola borghesia possono differire da quelli della classe alta tradizionale.

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protocol
protocol
[sostantivo]

an established system of rules governing proper conduct or procedure in a particular situation or group

protocollo

protocollo

Ex: The hospital introduced a new protocol for communicating with patients' families. 
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primitive
primitive
[aggettivo]

relating to a society or way of life with little or no modern industry or technology

primitivo

primitivo

Ex: The term primitive society appears frequently in older anthropological writing. 
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hillbilly
hillbilly
[sostantivo]

someone who lives far from cities or towns and is considered stupid and uneducated

buzzurro, campagnolo

buzzurro, campagnolo

Ex: Growing up as a hillbilly, she learned many skills and traditions passed down through generations. 

Crescendo come una montanara, ha imparato molte abilità e tradizioni tramandate di generazione in generazione.

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