C1级单词表 - 身份与社会

在这里,您将学习一些关于身份和社会的英语单词,如“贵族”、“高尚的”、“人道主义者”等,为C1级学习者准备。

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C1级单词表
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人类学

Ex: Modern anthropology often combines traditional research with new technologies like DNA analysis to trace human migrations .

现代人类学经常将传统研究与DNA分析等新技术结合起来,以追踪人类迁徙。

aristocrat [名词]
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贵族

Ex: The aristocrat displayed impeccable manners and refined tastes , distinguishing themselves in both appearance and demeanor .

贵族展示了无可挑剔的举止和精致的品味,在 appearance 和 demeanor 上都与众不同。

baron [名词]
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a nobleman of varying rank in different countries

Ex: Barons in Germany often held military titles .
earl [名词]
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伯爵

Ex: Earls traditionally held vast estates , overseeing agricultural production and the welfare of their tenants .

伯爵传统上拥有广阔的庄园,监督农业生产和租户的福利。

noble [名词]
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贵族

Ex: The young noble was educated in the finest schools and trained in the art of diplomacy .

这位年轻的贵族在最好的学校接受教育,并接受外交艺术的训练。

peer [名词]
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同龄人

Ex: As a CEO , she valued having peers in the industry with whom she could exchange ideas and experiences .

作为CEO,她重视在行业中有同行可以交流想法和经验。

belonging [名词]
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归属感

Ex:

学校的包容氛围在其多样化的学生群体中培养了一种强烈的归属感

citizenship [名词]
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国籍

Ex: Obtaining citizenship often involves fulfilling specific criteria such as residency , language proficiency , and knowledge of the country 's laws .

获得公民身份通常需要满足特定标准,如居住、语言能力和对国家法律的了解。

alien [形容词]
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外来的

Ex: The team had to adapt to the alien environment during their mission abroad .

团队在国外执行任务期间不得不适应陌生的环境。

civic [形容词]
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公民的

Ex:

公民责任包括在选举中投票、为当地组织做志愿者以及倡导社区需求。

humanitarian [形容词]
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showing concern for the well-being of people and acting to improve human welfare

Ex: The organization launched a humanitarian aid campaign .
sexuality [名词]
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Ex: Understanding one 's sexuality often involves exploring feelings , attractions , and desires towards oneself and others .

理解一个人的性取向通常涉及探索对自己和他人的感受、吸引力和欲望。

feminist [形容词]
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女权主义的

Ex: She expressed feminist views on equal pay and reproductive rights in her speech .

她在演讲中表达了关于同工同酬和生殖权利的女权主义观点。

feminine [形容词]
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女性的

Ex: Sarah 's feminine grace and elegance captivated everyone at the ball .

莎拉的女性优雅和魅力吸引了舞会上的每一个人。

gender-neutral [形容词]
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性别中立

Ex: Many companies are adopting gender-neutral policies to promote equality and inclusivity in the workplace .

许多公司正在采用性别中立政策,以促进工作场所的平等和包容性。

masculine [形容词]
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阳刚的

Ex: Sarah admired the masculine confidence and assertiveness of her colleague during the business meeting .

莎拉在商务会议上钦佩同事的男子气概自信和果断。

LGBTQ [形容词]
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LGBTQ

Ex:

骄傲游行和活动庆祝LGBTQ身份,促进社区内的可见性和团结。

bisexual [名词]
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双性恋者

Ex: The panel discussion included a bisexual who shared their personal experiences and insights about navigating relationships .

小组讨论包括一位双性恋者,他们分享了关于驾驭关系的个人经历和见解。

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异性恋者

Ex: The survey revealed that a majority of participants identified as heterosexuals .

调查显示,大多数参与者认为自己是异性恋者

homosexual [名词]
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同性恋者

Ex: The support group was open to both homosexuals and their allies .

支持小组对同性恋者及其盟友都开放。

gay [名词]
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同性恋者

Ex: The organization provides resources and support specifically for gays and lesbians .

该组织专门为男同性恋者和女同性恋者提供资源和支持。

lesbian [名词]
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女同性恋者

Ex: The book explores the experiences of lesbians in different cultures .

这本书探讨了不同文化中女同性恋者的经历。

straight [名词]
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直人

Ex: He assumed I was a straight , but I corrected him .

他以为我是的,但我纠正了他。

transgender [形容词]
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跨性别

Ex:

莎拉的跨性别朋友作为她过渡过程的一部分接受了激素治疗,使她的外表与她的性别认同一致。

demographic [名词]
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人口统计的

Ex: Researchers are studying the spending habits of this particular demographic .

研究人员正在研究这一特定人口统计的消费习惯。

ethnicity [名词]
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种族

Ex: She takes pride in her ethnicity and loves sharing her cultural traditions .

她为自己的种族感到自豪,并且喜欢分享她的文化传统。

to rebel [动词]
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反抗

Ex: Throughout history , people have rebelled to protest against unjust laws and policies .

纵观历史,人们为了抗议不公正的法律和政策而反抗

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融入

Ex: After moving to the neighborhood , Jack integrated seamlessly into the community , attending local events and making friends .

搬到社区后,杰克无缝融入了社区,参加当地活动并结交朋友。

segregation [名词]
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a social system or practice that keeps minority groups separate from the majority, often through separate facilities or services

Ex: Laws enforcing segregation affected public transportation .
sociological [形容词]
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社会学的

Ex: Durkheim 's work on suicide explored the sociological factors influencing rates of self-harm within different social contexts .

涂尔干关于自杀的研究探讨了影响不同社会背景下自残率的社会学因素。

multicultural [形容词]
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多元文化的

Ex: The school curriculum promotes multicultural awareness and appreciation .

学校课程促进多元文化的意识和欣赏。

superior [形容词]
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高级的

Ex: The superior officer in the military commanded respect and obedience from their subordinates .

军队中的上级军官要求下属的尊重和服从。

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老年人

Ex: The community center offers a variety of activities specifically for senior citizens .

社区中心专门为老年人提供各种活动。

bourgeoisie [名词]
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资产阶级

Ex: Marx 's critique of capitalism focused on the bourgeoisie and their relationship with the proletariat .

马克思对资本主义的批判集中在资产阶级及其与无产阶级的关系上。

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小资产阶级

Ex: In Marxist theory , the petite bourgeoisie occupies a position between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie .

在马克思主义理论中,小资产阶级处于无产阶级和资产阶级之间的位置。

protocol [名词]
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协议

Ex: The military has strict protocols for addressing superiors and following chain of command .

军队有严格的协议来应对上级并遵循指挥链。

primitive [形容词]
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原始的

Ex: The tribe continues to live a primitive lifestyle , relying on hand-made tools and natural resources .

部落继续过着原始的生活方式,依靠手工制作的工具和自然资源。

hillbilly [名词]
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乡巴佬

Ex: They told stories about a hillbilly who lived deep in the woods , far from modern civilization .

他们讲述了一个生活在远离现代文明的森林深处的乡巴佬的故事。