C1级单词表 - 身份与社会

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

人类学

someone who is a member of the aristocracy, which is the highest social rank

贵族

a man of the lowest rank in the British nobility

男爵（贵族头衔）

a British man of high social rank

伯爵（贵族头衔）

a person of the highest social rank

蓝血统

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

同辈

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

归属感

the legal status of being a member of a certain country

国籍

different from what one is familiar with or accustomed to, often suggesting a sense of strangeness

外星人

relating to the activities or duties of individuals concerning their town, city, or local area

公民的

involved in or related to helping people who are in need to improve their living conditions

人道主义的

the qualities and activities that are related to sex

性别认同

supporting the principles of feminism, which aim to achieve equality between the sexes

女权主义者

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women

女性化的

not exclusive to any particular gender and suitable for people of all gender identities

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men

男性（词）

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

LGBTQ

someone who is sexually drawn to people of more than one gender

双性恋

someone who is sexually drawn to people of the opposite sex, rather than their own sex

异性恋者

someone who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

someone, especially a man, who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

a woman who is sexually drawn to other women

someone who is sexually drawn to people of the opposite sex

异性恋者

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

人口统计

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

种族

to oppose a ruler or government

to be accepted and become a part of a social group or society

整合

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

歧视（种族、性别等）

related to the scientific study of society's structures, institutions, and the interactions among individuals within social groups

社会学的

relating to or involving several different cultures

多元文化

higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else

资深官员

an old person, especially someone who is retired

老年和退休公民

the society's middle class

资产阶级

the society's lower middle class

小资产阶级

the accepted way of behavior in a community or group of people

风俗和传统

related or belonging to a society or way of life without modern industry, etc.

原始

(of a person) sexually attracted only to one's opposite sex

异性

someone who lives far from cities or towns and is considered stupid and uneducated

农村或山区居民