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C1 Woordenlijst - Identiteit en samenleving

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over identiteit en samenleving, zoals "aristocraat", "nobel", "humanitair", enz., voorbereid voor C1-leerlingen.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
anthropology
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

antropologie, menswetenschap

antropologie, menswetenschap

Ex: anthropology explores human evolution , genetics , and physical adaptations through the study of fossils , primates , and modern human populations .
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aristocrat
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

someone who is a member of the aristocracy, which is the highest social rank

aristocraat, nobele

aristocraat, nobele

Ex: aristocrat's lineage traced back generations , with a noble ancestry and a sense of duty to uphold family traditions and honor .
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baron
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a man of the lowest rank in the British nobility

baron, heer

baron, heer

Ex: Throughout history , baron's title conferred both privilege and responsibility , symbolizing a longstanding connection to Britain 's aristocratic tradition .
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earl
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a British man of high social rank

graaf, erfgravin

graaf, erfgravin

Ex: Throughout historyearls have been prominent figures in British history , shaping laws , culture , and societal norms through their influence and leadership .
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noble
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a person of the highest social rank

nobel, edel

nobel, edel

Ex: As a noble, she had responsibilities to both her family and the subjects under her care.
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peer
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

peers, gelijkgestemden

peers, gelijkgestemden

Ex: Despite being new to the company , she quickly established herself as peer to her colleagues through hard work and expertise .
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belonging
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

toebehoren, behoor

toebehoren, behoor

Ex: Volunteering at the animal shelter provided her with a sense of belonging and fulfillment as she connected with like-minded individuals.
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citizenship
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the legal status of being a member of a certain country

burgerschap, nationaliteit

burgerschap, nationaliteit

Ex: citizenship allows individuals to hold legal status and enjoy rights in more than one country simultaneously , offering greater flexibility and opportunities .
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alien
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

belonging to or originating from a place or culture different from one’s own, often unfamiliar or strange

buitenlands, vreemd

buitenlands, vreemd

Ex: The architecture of the building alien, with its unconventional design standing out in the city .
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civic
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

relating to the activities or duties of individuals concerning their town, city, or local area

civiel, gemeentelijk

civiel, gemeentelijk

Ex: Civic duty calls upon individuals to contribute positively to society by respecting laws, promoting tolerance, and supporting the common good.
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humanitarian
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

involved in or related to helping people who are in need to improve their living conditions

humanitair, humanitaire

humanitair, humanitaire

Ex: Humanitarian initiatives focus on promoting human rights , alleviating poverty , and providing sustainable solutions to global challenges .
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sexuality
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the qualities and activities that are related to sex

seksualiteit, seksualiteitsaspecten

seksualiteit, seksualiteitsaspecten

Ex: sexuality openly and respectfully promotes understanding and supports individuals in embracing their identities and experiences .
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feminist
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

supporting the principles of feminism, which aim to achieve equality between the sexes

feministisch, feministe (adjective form)

feministisch, feministe (adjective form)

Ex: feminist approach to education emphasizes promoting girls ' confidence and agency .
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feminine
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women

vrouwelijk, feminien

vrouwelijk, feminien

Ex: David was drawn to feminine energy of the artwork , which conveyed a sense of serenity and peace .
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gender-neutral
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

not exclusive to any particular gender and suitable for people of all gender identities

genderneutraal, genderneutraal (gender-neutraal)

genderneutraal, genderneutraal (gender-neutraal)

Ex: The fashion industry is gender-neutral clothing lines that cater to individuals who prefer styles that are not traditionally associated with a specific gender .
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masculine
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men

mannelijk, masculien

mannelijk, masculien

Ex: The masculine scent of the cologne reminded Sarah of her father, evoking feelings of warmth and nostalgia.
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LGBTQ
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

LGBTQ-gemeenschap, LGBTQ+-gemeenschap

LGBTQ-gemeenschap, LGBTQ+-gemeenschap

Ex: Education about LGBTQ issues in schools fosters a more inclusive environment and helps combat bullying and prejudice.
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bisexual
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of more than one gender

biseksueel, biseksualiteit

biseksueel, biseksualiteit

Ex: In many cultures , being bisexual is still misunderstood , leading to the need for increased education and awareness about bisexuality .
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heterosexual
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of the opposite sex, rather than their own sex

heteroseksueel, hetero

heteroseksueel, hetero

Ex: In the discussion, one heterosexual shared his perspective on the impact of traditional gender roles.
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homosexual
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

homoseksueel, homo

homoseksueel, homo

Ex: He faced discrimination at work simply for being homosexual.
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gay
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

someone, especially a man, who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

homoseksueel, gay

homoseksueel, gay

Ex: In his speech , he spoke about the challenges he faced growing up as gay.
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lesbian
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a woman who is sexually drawn to other women

lesbienne, lesbisch

lesbienne, lesbisch

Ex: As lesbian, she found comfort and support in the local LGBTQ+ community center .
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straight
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of the opposite sex

hetero, recht

hetero, recht

Ex: They created a dating app where straights and LGBTQ+ users could find inclusive matches .
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transgender
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transgender, transgenderpersoon

transgender, transgenderpersoon

Ex: Mary respected her transgender neighbor's chosen name and pronouns, creating a welcoming and inclusive environment in their community.
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demographic
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demografische gegevens, demografische groep

demografische gegevens, demografische groep

Ex: Companies often tailor their products to appeal to a demographic.
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ethnicity
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

etniciteit, afkomst

etniciteit, afkomst

Ex: The festival showcases music , food , and art from ethnicities around the world .
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to rebel
[werkwoord]

to oppose a ruler or government

in opstand komen, rebelleren

in opstand komen, rebelleren

Ex: The group of activists aims to inspire others rebel against systemic injustice .
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to integrate
[werkwoord]

to be accepted and become a part of a social group or society

integreren, opnemen in

integreren, opnemen in

Ex: After joining the team , Mark made an effort integrate by attending team events and bonding with his teammates .
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segregation
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

segregatie, segregatiebeleid

segregatie, segregatiebeleid

Ex: The festival showcases music, food, and art from various ethnicities around the world.
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sociological
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

related to the scientific study of society's structures, institutions, and the interactions among individuals within social groups

sociologisch, sociologiegerelateerd

sociologisch, sociologiegerelateerd

Ex: Sociological research aims to understand how individuals interact within social groups and the impact of social structures on their lives .
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multicultural
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

relating to or involving several different cultures

multicultureel, multiculturele

multicultureel, multiculturele

Ex: The company fosters multicultural work environment , valuing diversity and inclusion .
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superior
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else

superieur, hogere

superieur, hogere

Ex: superior diplomat represents the country in high-level international negotiations .
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senior citizen
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an old person, especially someone who is retired

oudere, senior

oudere, senior

Ex: The new policy aims to improve healthcare access senior citizens across the country .
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bourgeoisie
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the society's middle class

burgers, middelklasse

burgers, middelklasse

Ex: The revolutionaries aimed to overthrow bourgeoisie and establish a more equitable society .
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petite bourgeoisie
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the society's lower middle class

petite bourgeoisie, lage middenklasse

petite bourgeoisie, lage middenklasse

Ex: The cultural values of petite bourgeoisie may differ from those of the traditional upper class .
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protocol
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the accepted way of behavior in a community or group of people

protocol, gedragsnorm

protocol, gedragsnorm

Ex: protocol at weddings often includes exchanging vows , cutting the cake , and dancing with the bride and groom .
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primitive
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

related or belonging to a society or way of life without modern industry, etc.

primitief, oer-

primitief, oer-

Ex: primitive societies , people often lived off the land and used simple tools for survival .
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straight
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

(of a person) sexually attracted only to one's opposite sex

heteroseksueel, recht

heteroseksueel, recht

Ex: The couple straight, but supported LGBTQ+ rights .
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hillbilly
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

someone who lives far from cities or towns and is considered stupid and uneducated

plattelander, boer

plattelander, boer

Ex: Growing up as hillbilly, she learned many skills and traditions passed down through generations .
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