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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C1 - Identitate și societate

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre identitate și societate, precum „aristocrat”, „nobil”, „umanitar”, etc., pregătite pentru cursanții C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
anthropology
[substantiv]

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

antropologie, stiința antropologică

antropologie, stiința antropologică

Ex: anthropology explores human evolution , genetics , and physical adaptations through the study of fossils , primates , and modern human populations .
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aristocrat
[substantiv]

someone who is a member of the aristocracy, which is the highest social rank

aristocrat, nobil

aristocrat, nobil

Ex: aristocrat's lineage traced back generations , with a noble ancestry and a sense of duty to uphold family traditions and honor .
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baron
[substantiv]

a man of the lowest rank in the British nobility

baron, nobil

baron, nobil

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earl
[substantiv]

a British man of high social rank

conte, earl

conte, earl

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noble
[substantiv]

a person of the highest social rank

nobil, nobiliar

nobil, nobiliar

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peer
[substantiv]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

coleg, seman

coleg, seman

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belonging
[substantiv]

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

apartenență, senzatie de apartenență

apartenență, senzatie de apartenență

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citizenship
[substantiv]

the legal status of being a member of a certain country

cetățenie, statuție

cetățenie, statuție

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alien
[adjectiv]

belonging to or originating from a place or culture different from one’s own, often unfamiliar or strange

străin, extraterestru

străin, extraterestru

Ex: The architecture of the building alien, with its unconventional design standing out in the city .
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civic
[adjectiv]

relating to the activities or duties of individuals concerning their town, city, or local area

civic, civică

civic, civică

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humanitarian
[adjectiv]

involved in or related to helping people who are in need to improve their living conditions

umanitar, umanitară

umanitar, umanitară

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sexuality
[substantiv]

the qualities and activities that are related to sex

sexualitate, sexualism

sexualitate, sexualism

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feminist
[adjectiv]

supporting the principles of feminism, which aim to achieve equality between the sexes

feminist, feministă

feminist, feministă

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feminine
[adjectiv]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women

feminin, femină

feminin, femină

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gender-neutral
[adjectiv]

not exclusive to any particular gender and suitable for people of all gender identities

de gen neutru, neutru din punct de vedere al genului

de gen neutru, neutru din punct de vedere al genului

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masculine
[adjectiv]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men

masculin, bărbatesc

masculin, bărbatesc

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LGBTQ
[adjectiv]

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

LGBTQ, LGBTQ+

LGBTQ, LGBTQ+

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bisexual
[substantiv]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of more than one gender

bisexual, bisexuală

bisexual, bisexuală

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heterosexual
[substantiv]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of the opposite sex, rather than their own sex

heterosexual, heterosexuală

heterosexual, heterosexuală

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homosexual
[substantiv]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

homosexual, homosexuală

homosexual, homosexuală

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gay
[substantiv]

someone, especially a man, who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

gay, homosexual

gay, homosexual

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lesbian
[substantiv]

a woman who is sexually drawn to other women

lesbiană, lesbiană (slang: lesbă)

lesbiană, lesbiană (slang: lesbă)

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straight
[substantiv]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of the opposite sex

heterosexual, drept

heterosexual, drept

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transgender
[adjectiv]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transgender, transgen

transgender, transgen

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demographic
[substantiv]

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demografică, demografic

demografică, demografic

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ethnicity
[substantiv]

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

etnie, apartenență etnică

etnie, apartenență etnică

Ex: The festival showcases music , food , and art from ethnicities around the world .
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to rebel
[verb]

to oppose a ruler or government

a se răzvrăti, a se revolta

a se răzvrăti, a se revolta

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to be accepted and become a part of a social group or society

a se integra, a se alătura

a se integra, a se alătura

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segregation
[substantiv]

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

segregare, separare

segregare, separare

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sociological
[adjectiv]

related to the scientific study of society's structures, institutions, and the interactions among individuals within social groups

sociologic, sociologice

sociologic, sociologice

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multicultural
[adjectiv]

relating to or involving several different cultures

multicultural, multiculturist

multicultural, multiculturist

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superior
[adjectiv]

higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else

superior, mai înalt

superior, mai înalt

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senior citizen
[substantiv]

an old person, especially someone who is retired

persoană în vârstă, vârstnic

persoană în vârstă, vârstnic

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bourgeoisie
[substantiv]

the society's middle class

bourgeoisie, burghezie

bourgeoisie, burghezie

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petite bourgeoisie
[substantiv]

the society's lower middle class

micul burghez, burghezie mică

micul burghez, burghezie mică

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protocol
[substantiv]

the accepted way of behavior in a community or group of people

protocol, normă

protocol, normă

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primitive
[adjectiv]

related or belonging to a society or way of life without modern industry, etc.

primitiv, de bază

primitiv, de bază

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straight
[adjectiv]

(of a person) sexually attracted only to one's opposite sex

heterosexual, drept

heterosexual, drept

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hillbilly
[substantiv]

someone who lives far from cities or towns and is considered stupid and uneducated

băiat de la țară, țărănos

băiat de la țară, țărănos

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