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Kosakata Lanjutan untuk TOEFL - Communication

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang komunikasi, seperti "carrier", "EMS", "hotspot", dll. yang dibutuhkan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
ADSL
ADSL
[Kata benda]

a method of connecting to the Internet using a phone line that allows you to use that phone line at the same time

ADSL, Saluran Pelanggan Digital Asimetris

ADSL, Saluran Pelanggan Digital Asimetris

Ex: Many homes and businesses use ADSL to access high-speed Internet without fiber optic cables. 
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carrier
carrier
[Kata benda]

a telecommunications firm that provides a cellular or Internet service

operator, penyedia layanan

operator, penyedia layanan

Ex: Mobile carriers compete to offer the best coverage and data plans to consumers. 
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area code
area code
[Kata benda]

a series of numbers at the beginning of a phone number that specifies a region, town, etc.

kode area, nomor kode wilayah

kode area, nomor kode wilayah

Ex: I accidentally dialed the wrong area code when trying to reach my friend in another city. 
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extension
extension
[Kata benda]

an extra telephone connected to the main phone line in a house

ekstensi, telepon tambahan

ekstensi, telepon tambahan

Ex: She picked up the extension in the bedroom to answer the call while her husband spoke on the main line. 
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caller ID
caller ID
[Kata benda]

a system that shows the phone number of an incoming call

ID pemanggil, tampilan nomor

ID pemanggil, tampilan nomor

Ex: She checked her caller ID to see who was calling. 
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call waiting
call waiting
[Kata benda]

a phone service that enables one to know or answer an incoming call during another call

tunggu panggilan, pemberitahuan panggilan yang menunggu

tunggu panggilan, pemberitahuan panggilan yang menunggu

Ex: I was talking to my friend when call waiting notified me of another incoming call. 
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domain
domain
[Kata benda]

the last characters of a website's address such as '.com', '.org', etc.

domain, nama domain

domain, nama domain

Ex: The website's domain is crucial for establishing its online identity and presence. 
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HTML
HTML
[Kata benda]

(computing) a markup language used for the documents that are supposed to be displayed on the World Wide Web

HTML, Bahasa markup hiperteks

HTML, Bahasa markup hiperteks

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EMS
EMS
[Kata benda]

a system for communicating music, pictures, and lengthy written messages between mobile phones

layanan pesan yang ditingkatkan, layanan pesan yang diperkaya

layanan pesan yang ditingkatkan, layanan pesan yang diperkaya

Ex: I sent her a message through enhanced messaging service with a picture of the event. 
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hypertext
hypertext
[Kata benda]

a database format that contains links by which one can access related information on a display directly from that display

hiperteks, teks hipermedia

hiperteks, teks hipermedia

Ex: Hypertext allows users to navigate between related topics and resources with ease. 
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IP address
IP address
[Kata benda]

(computing) a set of numbers separated by dots that a computer with an active Internet connection is identified with

alamat IP, alamat Protokol Internet

alamat IP, alamat Protokol Internet

Ex: Websites use IP addresses to route data packets between servers and user devices. 
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Internet service provider

a company that provides its customers with Internet access and related services

penyedia layanan Internet, PLI

penyedia layanan Internet, PLI

Ex: My Internet service provider is offering a new plan with faster speeds. 
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hotspot
hotspot
[Kata benda]

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

titik akses, area Wi-Fi

titik akses, area Wi-Fi

Ex: Coffee shops and airports are popular hotspots for travelers needing internet access. 
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MMS
MMS
[Kata benda]

a cellular service that allows one to send and receive color pictures, sounds, etc. on their cell phone

MMS, Layanan Pesan Multimedia

MMS, Layanan Pesan Multimedia

Ex: I sent her a picture of the sunset through MMS because it was too beautiful not to share. 
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SMS
SMS
[Kata benda]

a cellular service of sending and receiving brief text messages on a mobile phone

SMS, pesan teks

SMS, pesan teks

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telegraph
telegraph
[Kata benda]

a communication system by which people were able to send and receive messages over long distances, using electrical or radio signals

telegraf, sistem telegraf

telegraf, sistem telegraf

Ex: The old train station still has a room dedicated to the telegraph, showcasing relics from the past. 
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intercom
intercom
[Kata benda]

a communication system that allows people in different parts of a plane, office, etc. to speak to each other

interkom, sistem interkomunikasi

interkom, sistem interkomunikasi

Ex: The pilot used the intercom to update passengers on the flight status and weather conditions. 
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teleconference
teleconference
[Kata benda]

a meeting held among several people who are in different locations, linked via the Internet

telekonferensi, videokonferensi

telekonferensi, videokonferensi

Ex: The teleconference allowed team members from different locations to collaborate on the project. 
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payphone
payphone
[Kata benda]

a telephone in a public place that one needs to pay for, mostly by prepaid cards

telepon umum, telepon bayar

telepon umum, telepon bayar

Ex: He searched for a payphone to call for help after his car broke down on the highway. 
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ad blocker
ad blocker
[Kata benda]

a piece of software that prevents pop-up advertisements from appearing on a website

pemblokir iklan, anti-iklan

pemblokir iklan, anti-iklan

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cookie
cookie
[Kata benda]

(computing) data that a web server sends to a browser and receives if the user visits the website again, used for identifying or tracking the user's activities

kuki, cookie

kuki, cookie

Ex: Websites use cookies to remember users' preferences and provide personalized experiences during their visits. 
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to bounce
to bounce
[kata kerja]

(of an email) to fail to reach the destination and be sent back to the sender

memantul, kembali

memantul, kembali

Ex: The automated response indicated that the email had bounced due to an invalid recipient address. 
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to ping
to ping
[kata kerja]

to send a signal to a computer and wait for a reply as a way to test the connection

mengirim ping, ping

mengirim ping, ping

Ex: You can ping a website to check if it is reachable and measure the round-trip time (RTT) for data packets to travel to and from the server. 
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carbon copy
carbon copy
[Kata benda]

used on a business letter or email indicating that a copy is being sent to the person mentioned

tembusan, salinan untuk informasi

tembusan, salinan untuk informasi

Ex: Use CC when you want others to be aware of the email content without being directly involved. 
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ego-surfing
ego-surfing
[Kata benda]

the act of searching the internet to find one's own name online

berselancar-diri, egosurfing

berselancar-diri, egosurfing

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handle
handle
[Kata benda]

someone's username on an online forum or social media platform

nama pengguna, alias

nama pengguna, alias

Ex: His Twitter handle is @TechEnthusiast123, reflecting his interest in technology. 
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hashtag
hashtag
[Kata benda]

a word or phrase coming after a hash sign '#' used on social media platforms so that one can access all messages with the same subject containing the same hashtag

tanda pagar, hashtag

tanda pagar, hashtag

Ex: She added the hashtag #TravelGoals to her vacation photos. 
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mailing list
mailing list
[Kata benda]

a list of names and addresses to which advertising material, information, etc. may be mailed regularly

daftar mailing, daftar distribusi

daftar mailing, daftar distribusi

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hotline
hotline
[Kata benda]

a direct phone line for emergency calls or calls between heads of governments

hotline, saluran langsung

hotline, saluran langsung

Ex: Political campaigns use hotlines to encourage voter turnout and provide information on polling locations. 
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spammer
spammer
[Kata benda]

a person or organization that sends a large number of unwanted advertisements or messages online

spammer, pengirim pesan tidak diinginkan

spammer, pengirim pesan tidak diinginkan

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troll
troll
[Kata benda]

(computing) someone who posts hostile, irrelevant, or offensive comments on a website or social media to annoy others

troll, pen-troll

troll, pen-troll

Ex: Ignore trolls who try to provoke arguments online. 
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to lurk
to lurk
[kata kerja]

to read online forums, chats, or social media without participating or revealing oneself

membaca diam-diam, mengamati

membaca diam-diam, mengamati

Ex: I usually lurk on Reddit instead of commenting. 
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spoofing
spoofing
[Kata benda]

(computing) the practice of sending emails or spams to someone pretending to be someone else by forging their address

pemalsuan, penipuan

pemalsuan, penipuan

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