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Masulong na Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Komunikasyon

Dito ay matututuhan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa komunikasyon, tulad ng "carrier", "EMS", "hotspot", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit ng TOEFL.

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Flashcards

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Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
ADSL
ADSL
[Pangngalan]

a method of connecting to the Internet using a phone line that allows you to use that phone line at the same time

ADSL, Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line

ADSL, Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line

Ex: ADSL modems require filters to separate voice and data signals over the same line. 

Ang mga modem na ADSL ay nangangailangan ng mga filter upang paghiwalayin ang mga signal ng boses at data sa iisang linya.

carrier
carrier
[Pangngalan]

a telecommunications firm that provides a cellular or Internet service

operator, tagapagbigay ng serbisyo

operator, tagapagbigay ng serbisyo

Ex: Mobile carriers compete to offer the best coverage and data plans to consumers. 

Ang mga mobile carrier ay nagkumpetensya upang mag-alok ng pinakamahusay na coverage at data plan sa mga mamimili.

area code
area code
[Pangngalan]

a series of numbers at the beginning of a phone number that specifies a region, town, etc.

kodigo ng lugar, area code

kodigo ng lugar, area code

Ex: I accidentally dialed the wrong area code when trying to reach my friend in another city. 

Aksidente kong dinial ang maling area code nang sinusubukan kong maabot ang aking kaibigan sa ibang lungsod.

extension
extension
[Pangngalan]

an extra telephone connected to the main phone line in a house

ekstensyon, karagdagang telepono

ekstensyon, karagdagang telepono

Ex: She picked up the extension in the bedroom to answer the call while her husband spoke on the main line. 
caller ID
caller ID
[Pangngalan]

a system that shows the phone number of an incoming call

ID ng tumatawag, pagpapakita ng numero

ID ng tumatawag, pagpapakita ng numero

Ex: He set up caller ID on his phone for better identification. 

Inayos niya ang pagkakakilanlan ng tumatawag sa kanyang telepono para sa mas mahusay na pagkakakilanlan.

call waiting
call waiting
[Pangngalan]

a phone service that enables one to know or answer an incoming call during another call

pag-antay ng tawag, abiso ng tawag na naghihintay

pag-antay ng tawag, abiso ng tawag na naghihintay

Ex: I ignored the call waiting beep because I did not want to interrupt my conversation with my mom. 

Hindi ko pinansin ang beep ng call waiting dahil ayaw kong maantala ang usapan ko sa aking ina.

domain
domain
[Pangngalan]

the last characters of a website's address such as '.com', '.org', etc.

domain, pangalan ng domain

domain, pangalan ng domain

Ex: The website's domain is crucial for establishing its online identity and presence. 
HTML
HTML
[Pangngalan]

(computing) a markup language used for the documents that are supposed to be displayed on the World Wide Web

HTML, Wikang markup ng hypertext

HTML, Wikang markup ng hypertext

EMS
EMS
[Pangngalan]

a system for communicating music, pictures, and lengthy written messages between mobile phones

pinahusay na serbisyo ng pagmemensahe, masaganang serbisyo ng pagmemensahe

pinahusay na serbisyo ng pagmemensahe, masaganang serbisyo ng pagmemensahe

Ex: You can add sound effects and images to your messages with enhanced messaging service. 

Maaari kang magdagdag ng sound effects at mga larawan sa iyong mga mensahe gamit ang pinahusay na messaging service EMS.

hypertext
hypertext
[Pangngalan]

a database format that contains links by which one can access related information on a display directly from that display

hypertext, hypermedia text

hypertext, hypermedia text

Ex: Hypertext allows users to navigate between related topics and resources with ease. 

Ang hypertext ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga gumagamit na mag-navigate sa pagitan ng mga kaugnay na paksa at mapagkukunan nang madali.

IP address
IP address
[Pangngalan]

(computing) a set of numbers separated by dots that a computer with an active Internet connection is identified with

IP address, Internet Protocol address

IP address, Internet Protocol address

Ex: Websites use IP addresses to route data packets between servers and user devices. 

Gumagamit ang mga website ng IP address upang i-route ang mga packet ng data sa pagitan ng mga server at device ng user.

Internet service provider

a company that provides its customers with Internet access and related services

tagapagbigay ng serbisyo sa Internet, TSSI

tagapagbigay ng serbisyo sa Internet, TSSI

Ex: We switched to a different ISP to get better coverage in our area. 

Lumipat kami sa ibang tagapagbigay ng serbisyo sa Internet para mas magandang coverage sa aming lugar.

hotspot
hotspot
[Pangngalan]

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

hotspot, Wi-Fi area

hotspot, Wi-Fi area

Ex: Coffee shops and airports are popular hotspots for travelers needing internet access. 

Ang mga coffee shop at paliparan ay sikat na hotspot para sa mga manlalakbay na nangangailangan ng internet access.

MMS
MMS
[Pangngalan]

a cellular service that allows one to send and receive color pictures, sounds, etc. on their cell phone

MMS, Multimedia Messaging Service

MMS, Multimedia Messaging Service

Ex: I sent her a picture of the sunset through MMS because it was too beautiful not to share. 

Pinadalhan ko siya ng larawan ng paglubog ng araw sa pamamagitan ng MMS dahil napakaganda nito para hindi ibahagi.

SMS
SMS
[Pangngalan]

a cellular service of sending and receiving brief text messages on a mobile phone

SMS, text message

SMS, text message

telegraph
telegraph
[Pangngalan]

a communication system by which people were able to send and receive messages over long distances, using electrical or radio signals

telegrapo, sistemang telegrapiko

telegrapo, sistemang telegrapiko

Ex: The old train station still has a room dedicated to the telegraph, showcasing relics from the past. 

Ang lumang istasyon ng tren ay mayroon pa ring silid na nakalaan para sa telegraph, na nagpapakita ng mga relikya mula sa nakaraan.

intercom
intercom
[Pangngalan]

a communication system that allows people in different parts of a plane, office, etc. to speak to each other

intercom, sistema ng pakikipag-ugnayan

intercom, sistema ng pakikipag-ugnayan

Ex: The pilot used the intercom to update passengers on the flight status and weather conditions. 

Ginamit ng piloto ang intercom para i-update ang mga pasahero tungkol sa status ng flight at mga kondisyon ng panahon.

teleconference
teleconference
[Pangngalan]

a meeting held among several people who are in different locations, linked via the Internet

teleconference, videoconference

teleconference, videoconference

Ex: The teleconference allowed team members from different locations to collaborate on the project. 

Ang teleconference ay nagbigay-daan sa mga miyembro ng koponan mula sa iba't ibang lokasyon na makipagtulungan sa proyekto.

payphone
payphone
[Pangngalan]

a telephone in a public place that one needs to pay for, mostly by prepaid cards

payphone, pampublikong telepono

payphone, pampublikong telepono

Ex: He searched for a payphone to call for help after his car broke down on the highway. 

Naghahanap siya ng payphone para tumawag ng tulong matapos masira ang kanyang sasakyan sa highway.

ad blocker
ad blocker
[Pangngalan]

a piece of software that prevents pop-up advertisements from appearing on a website

ad blocker, anti-ad

ad blocker, anti-ad

cookie
cookie
[Pangngalan]

(computing) data that a web server sends to a browser and receives if the user visits the website again, used for identifying or tracking the user's activities

cookie, biskwit

cookie, biskwit

Ex: Websites use cookies to remember users' preferences and provide personalized experiences during their visits. 
to bounce
to bounce
[Pandiwa]

(of an email) to fail to reach the destination and be sent back to the sender

bumalik, magbalik

bumalik, magbalik

Ex: The email containing sensitive information bounced because the recipient's inbox was full. 

Ang email na naglalaman ng sensitibong impormasyon ay bumalik dahil puno ang inbox ng tatanggap.

to ping
to ping
[Pandiwa]

to send a signal to a computer and wait for a reply as a way to test the connection

magpadala ng ping, ping

magpadala ng ping, ping

Ex: You can ping a website to check if it is reachable and measure the round-trip time (RTT) for data packets to travel to and from the server. 

Maaari mong ping ang isang website upang suriin kung ito ay maaabot at sukatin ang round-trip time (RTT) para sa mga packet ng data na maglalakbay papunta at pabalik sa server.

carbon copy
carbon copy
[Pangngalan]

used on a business letter or email indicating that a copy is being sent to the person mentioned

karbon kopya, kopya para sa impormasyon

karbon kopya, kopya para sa impormasyon

Ex: Use CC when you want others to be aware of the email content without being directly involved. 

Gamitin ang carbon copy kapag gusto mong malaman ng iba ang nilalaman ng email nang hindi direktang kasangkot.

ego-surfing
ego-surfing
[Pangngalan]

the act of searching the internet to find one's own name online

auto-surf, egosurfing

auto-surf, egosurfing

handle
handle
[Pangngalan]

someone's username on an online forum or social media platform

pangalan ng gumagamit, palayaw

pangalan ng gumagamit, palayaw

Ex: His Twitter handle is @TechEnthusiast123, reflecting his interest in technology. 

Ang kanyang Twitter handle ay @TechEnthusiast123, na nagpapakita ng kanyang interes sa teknolohiya.

hashtag
hashtag
[Pangngalan]

a word or phrase coming after a hash sign '#' used on social media platforms so that one can access all messages with the same subject containing the same hashtag

hashtag, tag

hashtag, tag

Ex: She added the hashtag #TravelGoals to her vacation photos. 

Idinagdag niya ang hashtag #TravelGoals sa kanyang mga vacation photo.

mailing list
mailing list
[Pangngalan]

a list of names and addresses to which advertising material, information, etc. may be mailed regularly

listahan ng mailing, listahan ng pagpapadala

listahan ng mailing, listahan ng pagpapadala

hotline
hotline
[Pangngalan]

a direct phone line for emergency calls or calls between heads of governments

hotline, direktang linya

hotline, direktang linya

Ex: Political campaigns use hotlines to encourage voter turnout and provide information on polling locations. 

Gumagamit ang mga kampanyang pampulitika ng hotline para hikayatin ang pagboto ng mga botante at magbigay ng impormasyon sa mga lugar ng botohan.

spammer
spammer
[Pangngalan]

a person or organization that sends a large number of unwanted advertisements or messages online

spammer, tagapadala ng hindi ginustong mensahe

spammer, tagapadala ng hindi ginustong mensahe

troll
troll
[Pangngalan]

(computing) someone who posts hostile, irrelevant, or offensive comments on a website or social media to annoy others

troll, mang-troll

troll, mang-troll

Ex: Ignore trolls who try to provoke arguments online. 

Huwag pansinin ang mga troll na nagsisikap na magpasimula ng away online.

to lurk
to lurk
[Pandiwa]

to read online forums, chats, or social media without participating or revealing oneself

magbasa nang hindi sumasali, magmasid

magbasa nang hindi sumasali, magmasid

Ex: I usually lurk on Reddit instead of commenting. 

Karaniwan akong naglulurk sa Reddit sa halip na magkomento.

spoofing
spoofing
[Pangngalan]

(computing) the practice of sending emails or spams to someone pretending to be someone else by forging their address

pagpapanggap, pandadaya

pagpapanggap, pandadaya

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