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المفردات المتقدمة للاختبار TOEFL - تواصل

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الاتصالات، مثل "carrier"، "EMS"، "hotspot"، وما إلى ذلك، اللازمة لامتحان TOEFL.

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
ADSL

a method of connecting to the internet using a phone line that allows you to use that phone line at the same time

ADSL

ADSL

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carrier

a telecommunications firm that provides a cellular or internet service

الناقل

الناقل

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area code

a series of numbers at the beginning of a phone number that specifies a region, town, etc.

كود المنطقة

كود المنطقة

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extension

an extra telephone connected to the main phone line in a house

خط هاتف داخلي

خط هاتف داخلي

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caller ID

a system that shows the phone number of an incoming call

هوية المتصل

هوية المتصل

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call waiting

a phone service that enables one to know or answer an incoming call during another call

خدمة انتظار المكالمات

خدمة انتظار المكالمات

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domain

the last characters of a website's address such as '.com', '.org', etc.

نطاق المستوى الأعلى

نطاق المستوى الأعلى

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HTML

(computing) a markup language used for the documents that are supposed to be displayed on the World Wide Web

لغة البرمجة

لغة البرمجة

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EMS

a system for communicating music, pictures, and lengthy written messages between mobile phones

إي إم إس

إي إم إس

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hypertext

a database format that contains links by which one can access related information on a display directly from that display

نص تشعبي

نص تشعبي

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IP address

(computing) a set of numbers separated by dots that a computer with an active internet connection is identified with

عنوان IP

عنوان IP

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Internet service provider

a company that provides its customers with Internet access and related services

مزود خدمة الإنترنت

مزود خدمة الإنترنت

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hotspot

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

حث ساخن

حث ساخن

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MMS

a cellular service that allows one to send and receive color pictures, sounds, etc. on their cell phone

رسائل الوسائط المتعددة

رسائل الوسائط المتعددة

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SMS

a cellular service of sending and receiving brief text messages on a mobile phone

رسالة قصيرة

رسالة قصيرة

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telegraph

a communication system by which people were able to send and receive messages over long distances, using electrical or radio signals

تلغراف

تلغراف

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intercom

a communication system that allows people in different parts of a plane, office, etc. to speak to each other

نظام الإتصال الداخلي

نظام الإتصال الداخلي

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teleconference

a meeting held among several people who are in different locations, linked via the Internet

مؤتمر عبر الهاتف

مؤتمر عبر الهاتف

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payphone

a telephone in a public place that one needs to pay for, mostly by prepaid cards

تلفون العملة

تلفون العملة

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ad blocker

a piece of software that prevents pop-up advertisements from appearing on a website

مانع الإعلانات

مانع الإعلانات

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cookie

(computing) data that a web server sends to a browser and receives if the user visits the website again, used for identifying or tracking the user's activities

ملفات تعريف الارتباط (مواقع الويب، وما إلى ذلك)

ملفات تعريف الارتباط (مواقع الويب، وما إلى ذلك)

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to bounce

(of an email) to fail to reach the destination and be sent back to the sender

[فعل]
to ping

to send a signal to a computer and wait for a reply as a way to test the connection

اختبار بينغ

اختبار بينغ

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cc

used on a business letter or email indicating that a copy is being sent to the person mentioned

نسخة

نسخة

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ego-surfing

the act of searching the internet to find one's own name online

تصفح الأنا

تصفح الأنا

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handle

someone's username on an online forum or social media platform

اسم المستخدم

اسم المستخدم

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hashtag

a word or phrase coming after a hash sign '#' used on social media platforms so that one can access all messages with the same subject containing the same hashtag

الوسم

الوسم

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mailing list

a list of names and addresses to which advertising material, information, etc. may be mailed regularly

القائمة البريدية

القائمة البريدية

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hotline

a direct phone line for emergency calls or calls between heads of governments

خط إتصال مباشر

خط إتصال مباشر

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spammer

a person or organization that sends a large number of unwanted advertisements or messages online

مرسلي البريد العشوائي

مرسلي البريد العشوائي

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troll

(computing) someone who posts hostile, irrelevant, or offensive comments on a website or social media to annoy others

القزم

القزم

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to lurk

to read the posts on a social media platform or discussion forum without actively participating

هدد

هدد

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[فعل]
spoofing

(computing) the practice of sending emails or spams to someone pretending to be someone else by forging their address

انتحال

انتحال

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