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Vocabulário Avançado para o TOEFL - Comunicação

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre comunicação, como "carrier", "EMS", "hotspot", etc., necessárias para o exame TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
ADSL

a method of connecting to the internet using a phone line that allows you to use that phone line at the same time

ADSL

ADSL

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[substantivo]
carrier

a telecommunications firm that provides a cellular or internet service

portador

portador

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[substantivo]
area code

a series of numbers at the beginning of a phone number that specifies a region, town, etc.

código de área

código de área

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[substantivo]
extension

an extra telephone connected to the main phone line in a house

linha telefônica interna

linha telefônica interna

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[substantivo]
caller ID

a system that shows the phone number of an incoming call

identificador de chamadas

identificador de chamadas

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[substantivo]
call waiting

a phone service that enables one to know or answer an incoming call during another call

chamada em espera

chamada em espera

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[substantivo]
domain

the last characters of a website's address such as '.com', '.org', etc.

domínio de nível superior

domínio de nível superior

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[substantivo]
HTML

(computing) a markup language used for the documents that are supposed to be displayed on the World Wide Web

HTML

HTML

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[substantivo]
EMS

a system for communicating music, pictures, and lengthy written messages between mobile phones

EMS

EMS

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[substantivo]
hypertext

a database format that contains links by which one can access related information on a display directly from that display

hipertexto

hipertexto

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[substantivo]
IP address

(computing) a set of numbers separated by dots that a computer with an active internet connection is identified with

endereço de IP

endereço de IP

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[substantivo]
Internet service provider

a company that provides its customers with Internet access and related services

provedor de internet

provedor de internet

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[substantivo]
hotspot

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

ponto de acesso

ponto de acesso

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[substantivo]
MMS

a cellular service that allows one to send and receive color pictures, sounds, etc. on their cell phone

MMS

MMS

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[substantivo]
SMS

a cellular service of sending and receiving brief text messages on a mobile phone

SMS

SMS

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[substantivo]
telegraph

a communication system by which people were able to send and receive messages over long distances, using electrical or radio signals

telégrafo

telégrafo

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[substantivo]
intercom

a communication system that allows people in different parts of a plane, office, etc. to speak to each other

interfone

interfone

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[substantivo]
teleconference

a meeting held among several people who are in different locations, linked via the Internet

teleconferência

teleconferência

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[substantivo]
payphone

a telephone in a public place that one needs to pay for, mostly by prepaid cards

telefone público

telefone público

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[substantivo]
ad blocker

a piece of software that prevents pop-up advertisements from appearing on a website

bloqueador de anúncios

bloqueador de anúncios

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[substantivo]
cookie

(computing) data that a web server sends to a browser and receives if the user visits the website again, used for identifying or tracking the user's activities

cookie (sites, etc.)

cookie (sites, etc.)

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[substantivo]
to bounce

(of an email) to fail to reach the destination and be sent back to the sender

[verbo]
to ping

to send a signal to a computer and wait for a reply as a way to test the connection

testando o ping

testando o ping

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[verbo]
cc

used on a business letter or email indicating that a copy is being sent to the person mentioned

CC

CC

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[substantivo]
ego-surfing

the act of searching the internet to find one's own name online

ego-surfing

ego-surfing

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[substantivo]
handle

someone's username on an online forum or social media platform

nome de usuário

nome de usuário

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[substantivo]
hashtag

a word or phrase coming after a hash sign '#' used on social media platforms so that one can access all messages with the same subject containing the same hashtag

hashtag

hashtag

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[substantivo]
mailing list

a list of names and addresses to which advertising material, information, etc. may be mailed regularly

lista de discussão

lista de discussão

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[substantivo]
hotline

a direct phone line for emergency calls or calls between heads of governments

centro de valorização da vida

centro de valorização da vida

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[substantivo]
spammer

a person or organization that sends a large number of unwanted advertisements or messages online

spammer

spammer

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[substantivo]
troll

(computing) someone who posts hostile, irrelevant, or offensive comments on a website or social media to annoy others

duende travesso

duende travesso

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[substantivo]
to lurk

to read the posts on a social media platform or discussion forum without actively participating

espreitar

espreitar

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[verbo]
spoofing

(computing) the practice of sending emails or spams to someone pretending to be someone else by forging their address

falsificação

falsificação

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[substantivo]
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