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Vocabulaire Avancé pour le TOEFL - Communication

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la communication, tels que « carrier », « EMS », « hotspot », etc. qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
ADSL

a method of connecting to the internet using a phone line that allows you to use that phone line at the same time

ADSL, LNPA

ADSL, LNPA

[nom]
carrier

a telecommunications firm that provides a cellular or internet service

transporteur

transporteur

[nom]
area code

a series of numbers at the beginning of a phone number that specifies a region, town, etc.

indicatif téléphonique

indicatif téléphonique

[nom]
extension

an extra telephone connected to the main phone line in a house

téléphone supplémentaire, poste

téléphone supplémentaire, poste

[nom]
caller ID

a system that shows the phone number of an incoming call

affichage du numéro

affichage du numéro

[nom]
call waiting

a phone service that enables one to know or answer an incoming call during another call

mise en attente

mise en attente

[nom]
domain

the last characters of a website's address such as '.com', '.org', etc.

domaine

domaine

[nom]
HTML

(computing) a markup language used for the documents that are supposed to be displayed on the World Wide Web

HTML

HTML

[nom]
EMS

a system for communicating music, pictures, and lengthy written messages between mobile phones

SME

SME

[nom]
hypertext

a database format that contains links by which one can access related information on a display directly from that display

hypertexte

hypertexte

[nom]
IP address

(computing) a set of numbers separated by dots that a computer with an active internet connection is identified with

adresse IP

adresse IP

[nom]
Internet service provider

a company that provides its customers with Internet access and related services

fournisseur d’accès à Internet

fournisseur d’accès à Internet

[nom]
hotspot

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

borne wifi, hotspot

borne wifi, hotspot

[nom]
MMS

a cellular service that allows one to send and receive color pictures, sounds, etc. on their cell phone

MMS

MMS

[nom]
SMS

a cellular service of sending and receiving brief text messages on a mobile phone

SMS

SMS

[nom]
telegraph

a communication system by which people were able to send and receive messages over long distances, using electrical or radio signals

télégraphe

télégraphe

[nom]
intercom

a communication system that allows people in different parts of a plane, office, etc. to speak to each other

interphone

interphone

[nom]
teleconference

a meeting held among several people who are in different locations, linked via the Internet

téléconférence

téléconférence

[nom]
payphone

a telephone in a public place that one needs to pay for, mostly by prepaid cards

téléphone public

téléphone public

[nom]
ad blocker

a piece of software that prevents pop-up advertisements from appearing on a website

bloqueur de publicités

bloqueur de publicités

[nom]
cookie

(computing) data that a web server sends to a browser and receives if the user visits the website again, used for identifying or tracking the user's activities

cookie

cookie

[nom]
to bounce

(of an email) to fail to reach the destination and be sent back to the sender

rejeter

rejeter

[verbe]
to ping

to send a signal to a computer and wait for a reply as a way to test the connection

pinguer

pinguer

[verbe]
cc

used on a business letter or email indicating that a copy is being sent to the person mentioned

cc

cc

[nom]
ego-surfing

the act of searching the internet to find one's own name online

surfer sur l'ego

surfer sur l'ego

[nom]
handle

someone's username on an online forum or social media platform

identifiant, pseudo, pseudonyme

identifiant, pseudo, pseudonyme

[nom]
hashtag

a word or phrase coming after a hash sign '#' used on social media platforms so that one can access all messages with the same subject containing the same hashtag

mot-dièse, hashtag

mot-dièse, hashtag

[nom]
mailing list

a list of names and addresses to which advertising material, information, etc. may be mailed regularly

fichier-clientèle, liste d'abonnés

fichier-clientèle, liste d'abonnés

[nom]
hotline

a direct phone line for emergency calls or calls between heads of governments

assistance téléphonique, permanence téléphonique

assistance téléphonique, permanence téléphonique

[nom]
spammer

a person or organization that sends a large number of unwanted advertisements or messages online

spammeur, spammeuse

spammeur, spammeuse

[nom]
troll

(computing) someone who posts hostile, irrelevant, or offensive comments on a website or social media to annoy others

troll, trolleur

troll, trolleur

[nom]
to lurk

to read the posts on a social media platform or discussion forum without actively participating

observer (sans participer), lire les messages sans participer

observer (sans participer), lire les messages sans participer

[verbe]
spoofing

(computing) the practice of sending emails or spams to someone pretending to be someone else by forging their address

parodie

parodie

[nom]
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