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Daftar Kata Level C1 - Tanaman dan vegetasi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang tanaman dan vegetasi, seperti "bunga", "kelopak", "maple", dll., yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
bark
[Kata benda]

the hard outer covering of a tree

kulit pohon, lapisan luar pohon

kulit pohon, lapisan luar pohon

Ex: The hiker leaned against the thick bark of the redwood tree , feeling its ancient presence in the forest .Pendaki itu bersandar pada **kulit** pohon redwood yang tebal, merasakan kehadirannya yang kuno di hutan.
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blossom
[Kata benda]

a flower or a lot of flowers, particularly on a bush or a fruit tree

bunga, mekar

bunga, mekar

Ex: The gardener carefully tended to the rose bushes , ensuring each blossom was healthy and vibrant .Tukang kebun dengan hati-hati merawat semak mawar, memastikan setiap **bunga** sehat dan bersemangat.
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bulb
[Kata benda]

the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

umbi, bohlam

umbi, bohlam

Ex: The onion bulb grew underground and was harvested for cooking .**Umbi** bawang tumbuh di bawah tanah dan dipanen untuk dimasak.
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cane
[Kata benda]

the stiff and hollow stem of some tall plants such as sugar cane or bamboo

tebu, batang

tebu, batang

Ex: In the traditional dance , performers skillfully twirled and balanced long cane sticks .Dalam tarian tradisional, para penampil dengan terampil memutar dan menyeimbangkan tongkat panjang dari **tebu**.
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crown
[Kata benda]

the top part of a tree or other plant

mahkota, puncak

mahkota, puncak

Ex: The dense crown of the fir tree provided excellent shelter for wildlife during the winter .**Mahkota** pohon cemara yang lebat memberikan perlindungan yang sangat baik bagi satwa liar selama musim dingin.
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cutting
[Kata benda]

a part of a plant that is cut off so that it can be grown into a new plant

setek, enten

setek, enten

Ex: To expand her garden , she collected cuttings from various herbs and planted them in her greenhouse .Untuk memperluas kebunnya, dia mengumpulkan **stek** dari berbagai tanaman herbal dan menanamnya di rumah kacanya.
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petal
[Kata benda]

any of the parts of a flower that is very soft and is usually colored

kelopak, daun bunga

kelopak, daun bunga

Ex: The wind blew gently , causing a few petals to fall from the cherry blossom tree .Angin bertiup dengan lembut, menyebabkan beberapa **kelopak** jatuh dari pohon sakura.
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timber
[Kata benda]

trees grown to be used in carpentry or construction

kayu, balok

kayu, balok

Ex: The carpenter admired the fine grain of the oak timber, knowing it would make excellent furniture .Tukang kayu mengagumi serat halus **kayu** ek, mengetahui bahwa itu akan membuat furnitur yang sangat baik.
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genus
[Kata benda]

(biology) any of the groups that plants, animals, etc. with similar characteristics are divided into, which is larger than a species and smaller than a family

genus, jenis

genus, jenis

Ex: Scientists debated whether the newly found fossil should be classified within the existing genus or if it represented a new genus entirely .Para ilmuwan memperdebatkan apakah fosil yang baru ditemukan harus diklasifikasikan dalam **genus** yang ada atau jika itu mewakili **genus** baru sama sekali.
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algae
[Kata benda]

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

alga, tumbuhan air

alga, tumbuhan air

Ex: The scientists studied various types of algae to understand their potential for biofuel production .Para ilmuwan mempelajari berbagai jenis **alga** untuk memahami potensinya dalam produksi biofuel.
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seaweed
[Kata benda]

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

rumput laut, ganggang laut

rumput laut, ganggang laut

Ex: The beach was littered with seaweed after the storm , creating a natural carpet of green and brown .Pantai dipenuhi **rumput laut** setelah badai, menciptakan karpet alami berwarna hijau dan cokelat.
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fungus
[Kata benda]

a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

jamur, kapang

jamur, kapang

Ex: Penicillin , a groundbreaking antibiotic , is derived from a type of fungus.Penisilin, antibiotik yang inovatif, berasal dari jenis **jamur**.
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maple
[Kata benda]

a tall tree, growing in northern countries, with leaves that have five points that turn gold or red in the fall

maple, maple

maple, maple

Ex: The maple wood used in furniture making is prized for its durability and attractive grain patterns .Kayu **maple** yang digunakan dalam pembuatan furnitur dihargai karena daya tahannya dan pola serat yang menarik.
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needle
[Kata benda]

a pine tree's leaf that is thin and hard

jarum pinus, daun pinus

jarum pinus, daun pinus

Ex: Hikers used pine needles to create a makeshift mattress for a comfortable night 's sleep in the wilderness .Pendaki menggunakan **jarum** pinus untuk membuat kasur darurat agar bisa tidur nyenyak di alam liar.
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lush
[Adjektiva]

(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy

subur, rindang

subur, rindang

Ex: The vineyard flourished in the Mediterranean climate , producing grapes amid the lush surroundings .Kebun anggur berkembang pesat di iklim Mediterania, menghasilkan anggur di tengah lingkungan yang **subur**.
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pod
[Kata benda]

a long and narrow casing filled with seeds that grows on some specific plants, such as beans and peas

polong, kapsul

polong, kapsul

Ex: In biology class, students dissected pea pods to observe the arrangement and development of seeds inside.Di kelas biologi, siswa membedah **polong** kacang untuk mengamati susunan dan perkembangan biji di dalamnya.
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vegetation
[Kata benda]

trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

vegetasi, tumbuhan

vegetasi, tumbuhan

Ex: The boreal forest 's vegetation, dominated by evergreen conifers , stretches for miles across the northern latitudes , with sparse undergrowth due to the harsh climate .**Vegetasi** hutan boreal, didominasi oleh tumbuhan runjung hijau abadi, membentang bermil-mil melintasi garis lintang utara, dengan tumbuhan bawah yang jarang karena iklim yang keras.
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window box
[Kata benda]

a decorative container placed outside a window in which people grow flowers and other plants

kotak jendela, pot bunga jendela

kotak jendela, pot bunga jendela

Ex: The café 's windowsills were decorated with rustic wooden window boxes planted with aromatic lavender and rosemary , enhancing the outdoor dining experience .Ambang jendela kafe dihiasi dengan **kotak jendela** kayu rustic yang ditanami lavender dan rosemary aromatik, meningkatkan pengalaman makan di luar ruangan.
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to pollinate
[kata kerja]

to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

menyerbuki, membuahi

menyerbuki, membuahi

Ex: Some plants , like corn , are pollinated by the wind , while others , like tomatoes , rely on bees .Beberapa tanaman, seperti jagung, **diserbuki** oleh angin, sementara yang lain, seperti tomat, bergantung pada lebah.
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pollination
[Kata benda]

(biology) the process of producing plant seeds by transferring a powdery substance from one plant to the other

penyerbukan, pembuahan tanaman

penyerbukan, pembuahan tanaman

Ex: Farmers often rely on natural pollination or introduce managed pollinators like honeybees to increase crop yields and ensure fruit and seed production .Petani sering mengandalkan **penyerbukan** alami atau memperkenalkan penyerbuk yang dikelola seperti lebah madu untuk meningkatkan hasil panen dan memastikan produksi buah dan biji.
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shoot
[Kata benda]

a new growth on a tree or plant or the part of a plant that starts to appear above the ground because it is growing

tunas, kecambah

tunas, kecambah

Ex: The bamboo shoot, a delicacy in Asian cuisine, was harvested and prepared for a stir-fry, prized for its tender texture and subtle flavor.**Tunas** bambu, makanan lezat dalam masakan Asia, dipanen dan disiapkan untuk tumis, dihargai karena teksturnya yang lembut dan rasanya yang halus.
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reed
[Kata benda]

a tall grass-like plant that grows in water or near it

alang-alang, buluh

alang-alang, buluh

Ex: In ancient times , reeds were used by civilizations around the world to construct simple yet sturdy boats , enabling exploration and trade along waterways .Pada zaman dahulu, **alang-alang** digunakan oleh peradaban di seluruh dunia untuk membangun perahu yang sederhana namun kokoh, memungkinkan eksplorasi dan perdagangan di sepanjang jalur air.
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dahlia
[Kata benda]

a large Mexican garden plant with brightly colored flowers, which usually has the shape of a ball

dahlia, tanaman kebun Meksiko yang besar dengan bunga berwarna cerah

dahlia, tanaman kebun Meksiko yang besar dengan bunga berwarna cerah

Ex: Known for their intricate petals and striking colors , dahlias have become a beloved choice for both gardeners and florists seeking dramatic floral displays .Dikenal dengan kelopaknya yang rumit dan warna yang mencolok, **dahlia** telah menjadi pilihan favorit baik untuk tukang kebun maupun florist yang mencari tampilan bunga yang dramatis.
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dogwood
[Kata benda]

a small tree or bush with red stems and pink or red berries

dogwood, kayu anjing

dogwood, kayu anjing

Ex: Native Americans historically used parts of the dogwood tree for medicinal purposes, recognizing its bark for its potential healing properties.Orang Asli Amerika secara historis menggunakan bagian dari pohon **dogwood** untuk tujuan pengobatan, mengakui kulitnya untuk sifat penyembuhan potensialnya.
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honeysuckle
[Kata benda]

a climbing plant with fragrant flowers that are pink, white, or yellow in color

madu, melati hutan

madu, melati hutan

Ex: The honeysuckle's vibrant blooms were a favorite subject for artists , capturing their intricate petals and vivid colors in paintings that celebrated the beauty of nature .Bunga **honeysuckle** yang cerah adalah subjek favorit para seniman, menangkap kelopak mereka yang rumit dan warna-warna cerah dalam lukisan yang merayakan keindahan alam.
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iris
[Kata benda]

a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers

iris, siberi

iris, siberi

Ex: Van Gogh 's famous painting "Irises" captures the essence of these elegant flowers , portraying their graceful form and vivid colors with artistic flair .Lukisan terkenal Van Gogh "**Iris**" menangkap esensi bunga-bunga elegan ini, menggambarkan bentuk anggun dan warna-warna cerahnya dengan sentuhan artistik.
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magnolia
[Kata benda]

a shrub or tree with purple, white, or pink flowers that are large in size and are also pleasant-smelling

magnolia, pohon magnolia

magnolia, pohon magnolia

Ex: The artist painted a still life featuring magnolia blossoms , capturing their beauty and delicate structure in vivid detail .Seniman itu melukis sebuah still life yang menampilkan bunga **magnolia**, menangkap keindahan dan struktur halusnya dengan detail yang hidup.
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mimosa
[Kata benda]

a plant whose leaves droop when touched

mimosa, tanaman sensitif

mimosa, tanaman sensitif

Ex: The mimosa shrub is known for its ability to thrive in sandy soils and coastal climates , making it a popular choice for seaside gardens .Semak **mimosa** dikenal karena kemampuannya untuk tumbuh subur di tanah berpasir dan iklim pantai, menjadikannya pilihan populer untuk taman tepi pantai.
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myrtle
[Kata benda]

a small tree with shiny leaves, blue-black berries and fragrant white flowers

murbei, myrtle

murbei, myrtle

Ex: She collected myrtle branches to make wreaths, decorating her home with the symbol of peace and prosperity associated with the plant.Dia mengumpulkan ranting **myrtle** untuk membuat karangan bunga, menghiasi rumahnya dengan simbol perdamaian dan kemakmuran yang terkait dengan tanaman itu.
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quince
[Kata benda]

a West Asian small tree with pink flowers and pear-shaped fruit

quince, pohon quince

quince, pohon quince

Ex: The quince tree is a hardy species that can tolerate a range of climates , making it suitable for cultivation in various regions .Pohon **quince** adalah spesies yang tangguh yang dapat mentolerir berbagai iklim, membuatnya cocok untuk dibudidayakan di berbagai wilayah.
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snowdrop
[Kata benda]

a small plant that starts producing white flowers in early spring

bunga salju, tetesan salju

bunga salju, tetesan salju

Ex: Artists have been inspired by the simplicity and purity of snowdrops, capturing their elegance in paintings that celebrate the renewal of life each spring .Para seniman terinspirasi oleh kesederhanaan dan kemurnian **snowdrop**, menangkap keanggunannya dalam lukisan yang merayakan pembaruan kehidupan setiap musim semi.
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Daftar Kata Level C1
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