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Daftar Kata Level C1 - Tanaman dan Vegetasi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang tanaman dan vegetasi, seperti "bunga", "kelopak", "maple", dll., yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
bark
bark
[Kata benda]

the hard outer covering of a tree

kulit pohon, lapisan luar pohon

kulit pohon, lapisan luar pohon

Ex: He collected pieces of tree bark to use in his artwork, fascinated by the textures and patterns. 

Dia mengumpulkan potongan kulit pohon untuk digunakan dalam karya seninya, terpesona oleh tekstur dan polanya.

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blossom
blossom
[Kata benda]

a flower or a lot of flowers, particularly on a bush or a fruit tree

bunga, mekar

bunga, mekar

Ex: She admired the vibrant blossoms of the magnolia tree as they opened in the warm sunlight. 

Dia mengagumi bunga-bunga yang hidup dari pohon magnolia saat mereka mekar di bawah sinar matahari yang hangat.

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bulb
bulb
[Kata benda]

the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

umbi, bohlam

umbi, bohlam

Ex: In spring, the tulip bulb sprouted leaves and eventually bloomed into vibrant flowers. 

Di musim semi, umbi tulip bertunas daun dan akhirnya mekar menjadi bunga yang cerah.

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cane
cane
[Kata benda]

the stiff and hollow stem of some tall plants such as sugar cane or bamboo

tebu, batang

tebu, batang

Ex: Artisans crafted intricate furniture using the flexible yet strong cane of rattan plants. 

Pengrajin membuat furnitur rumit menggunakan batang tanaman rotan yang fleksibel namun kuat.

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crown
crown
[Kata benda]

the top part of a tree or other plant

mahkota, puncak

mahkota, puncak

Ex: From the ground, they could see the crown of the palm tree swaying gently in the breeze. 

Dari tanah, mereka bisa melihat mahkota pohon palem bergoyang lembut dalam angin.

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cutting
cutting
[Kata benda]

a part of a plant that is cut off so that it can be grown into a new plant

setek, enten

setek, enten

Ex: After planting the cutting in rich soil, it soon began to sprout new leaves and branches. 

Setelah menanam setek di tanah yang subur, segera mulai bertunas daun dan cabang baru.

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petal
petal
[Kata benda]

any of the parts of a flower that is very soft and is usually colored

kelopak, daun bunga

kelopak, daun bunga

Ex: The vibrant petal colors of the tulips brightened up the entire garden. 

Warna-warna cerah kelopak tulip menerangi seluruh taman.

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timber
timber
[Kata benda]

trees grown to be used in carpentry or construction

kayu, balok

kayu, balok

Ex: The carpenter selected the finest timber for crafting the custom furniture pieces. 

Tukang kayu memilih kayu terbaik untuk membuat potongan furnitur khusus.

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genus
genus
[Kata benda]

(biology) any of the groups that plants, animals, etc. with similar characteristics are divided into, which is larger than a species and smaller than a family

genus, jenis

genus, jenis

Ex: Orchids belong to the genus Orchidaceae, which is one of the largest families of flowering plants. 

Anggrek termasuk dalam genus Orchidaceae, yang merupakan salah satu famili tanaman berbunga terbesar.

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algae
algae
[Kata benda]

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

alga, tumbuhan air

alga, tumbuhan air

Ex: The pond was covered in a thick layer of green algae, making the water appear murky. 

Kolam itu tertutup lapisan tebal alga hijau, membuat air terlihat keruh.

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seaweed
seaweed
[Kata benda]

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

rumput laut, ganggang laut

rumput laut, ganggang laut

Ex: The children collected seaweed from the shore to examine its textures and colors. 

Anak-anak mengumpulkan rumput laut dari pantai untuk memeriksa tekstur dan warnanya.

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fungus
fungus
[Kata benda]

a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

jamur, kapang

jamur, kapang

Ex: The forest floor was dotted with various types of fungus, from mushrooms to mold. 

Lantai hutan dipenuhi dengan berbagai jenis jamur, dari jamur hingga kapang.

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maple
maple
[Kata benda]

a tall tree, growing in northern countries, with leaves that have five points that turn gold or red in the fall

maple, maple

maple, maple

Ex: Canada is known for its iconic maple leaf symbol, which represents the country's national identity. 

Kanada dikenal dengan simbol daun mapel ikoniknya, yang mewakili identitas nasional negara tersebut.

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needle
needle
[Kata benda]

a pine tree's leaf that is thin and hard

jarum pinus, daun pinus

jarum pinus, daun pinus

Ex: The pine needles rustled softly in the breeze, filling the air with a fresh, woodsy scent. 

Jarum-jarum pinus bergemerisik lembut dalam angin, mengisi udara dengan aroma segar hutan.

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lush
lush
[Adjektiva]

(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy

subur, rindang

subur, rindang

Ex: The garden thrived with lush foliage, thanks to regular watering and nutrient-rich soil. 

Taman itu berkembang dengan dedaunan subur, berkat penyiraman teratur dan tanah yang kaya nutrisi.

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pod
pod
[Kata benda]

a long and narrow casing filled with seeds that grows on some specific plants, such as beans and peas

polong, kapsul

polong, kapsul

Ex: He opened the vanilla pod carefully to extract the tiny seeds used in baking. 

Dia membuka polong vanili dengan hati-hati untuk mengambil biji kecil yang digunakan dalam pembuatan kue.

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vegetation
vegetation
[Kata benda]

trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

vegetasi, tumbuhan

vegetasi, tumbuhan

Ex: In the spring, the hillsides are covered in vibrant green vegetation as wildflowers bloom, creating a picturesque landscape. 

Di musim semi, lereng bukit ditutupi vegetasi hijau yang hidup saat bunga liar bermekaran, menciptakan pemandangan yang indah.

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window box
window box
[Kata benda]

a decorative container placed outside a window in which people grow flowers and other plants

kotak jendela, pot bunga jendela

kotak jendela, pot bunga jendela

Ex: The historic townhouses along the street were distinguished by their ornate wrought iron balconies, each adorned with a charming window box bursting with geraniums and daisies. 

Rumah-rumah kota bersejarah di sepanjang jalan dibedakan oleh balkon besi tempa yang dihias, masing-masing dihiasi dengan kotak jendela yang menawan dipenuhi geranium dan daisy.

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to pollinate
to pollinate
[kata kerja]

to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

menyerbuki, membuahi

menyerbuki, membuahi

Ex: Farmers often rely on honeybees to pollinate their crops, ensuring a successful harvest. 

Petani sering mengandalkan lebah madu untuk menyerbuki tanaman mereka, memastikan panen yang sukses.

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pollination
pollination
[Kata benda]

(biology) the process of producing plant seeds by transferring a powdery substance from one plant to the other

penyerbukan, pembuahan tanaman

penyerbukan, pembuahan tanaman

Ex: Some plants, like orchids, have evolved specific adaptations for pollination by attracting particular insects with their unique shapes and scents. 

Beberapa tanaman, seperti anggrek, telah mengembangkan adaptasi khusus untuk penyerbukan dengan menarik serangga tertentu dengan bentuk dan aroma unik mereka.

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shoot
shoot
[Kata benda]

a new growth on a tree or plant or the part of a plant that starts to appear above the ground because it is growing

tunas, kecambah

tunas, kecambah

Ex: After a week of rain, tiny shoots began to emerge from the soil, signaling the beginning of the garden's transformation into a lush oasis. 

Setelah seminggu hujan, tunas kecil mulai muncul dari tanah, menandakan awal transformasi taman menjadi oasis yang subur.

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reed
reed
[Kata benda]

a tall grass-like plant that grows in water or near it

alang-alang, buluh

alang-alang, buluh

Ex: Fishermen waded through the shallow waters, using reeds as camouflage to approach their catch quietly without disturbing the tranquil surface. 

Para nelayan berjalan melalui perairan dangkal, menggunakan alang-alang sebagai kamuflase untuk mendekati tangkapan mereka dengan tenang tanpa mengganggu permukaan yang tenang.

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dahlia
dahlia
[Kata benda]

a large Mexican garden plant with brightly colored flowers, which usually has the shape of a ball

dahlia, tanaman kebun Meksiko yang besar dengan bunga berwarna cerah

dahlia, tanaman kebun Meksiko yang besar dengan bunga berwarna cerah

Ex: The floral arrangement at the wedding featured dahlias as the centerpiece, their bold colors complementing the elegant decor. 

Rangkaian bunga di pernikahan menampilkan dahlias sebagai pusat perhatian, warna-warna berani mereka melengkapi dekorasi yang elegan.

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dogwood
dogwood
[Kata benda]

a small tree or bush with red stems and pink or red berries

dogwood, kayu anjing

dogwood, kayu anjing

Ex: The red osier dogwood, known for its bright red stems, is a favorite choice for winter landscapes, offering vibrant visual interest against the snow. 

Dogwood merah, dikenal karena batangnya yang merah cerah, adalah pilihan favorit untuk lanskap musim dingin, menawarkan ketertarikan visual yang hidup di atas salju.

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honeysuckle
honeysuckle
[Kata benda]

a climbing plant with fragrant flowers that are pink, white, or yellow in color

madu, melati hutan

madu, melati hutan

Ex: Along the country road, wild honeysuckle vines adorned the fences, filling the air with their intoxicating scent as the sun set. 

Sepanjang jalan pedesaan, tanaman honeysuckle liar menghiasi pagar, mengisi udara dengan aroma memabukkan mereka saat matahari terbenam.

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iris
iris
[Kata benda]

a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers

iris, siberi

iris, siberi

Ex: The iris flower's intricate pattern and deep purple hue made it a popular choice for floral arrangements at weddings and special events. 

Pola rumit dan warna ungu tua bunga iris menjadikannya pilihan populer untuk rangkaian bunga di pernikahan dan acara khusus.

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magnolia
magnolia
[Kata benda]

a shrub or tree with purple, white, or pink flowers that are large in size and are also pleasant-smelling

magnolia, pohon magnolia

magnolia, pohon magnolia

Ex: The Southern magnolia, with its glossy evergreen leaves and creamy-white flowers, is a symbol of hospitality in many parts of the United States. 

Magnolia Selatan, dengan daun hijau mengkilap dan bunga putih krem, adalah simbol keramahan di banyak bagian Amerika Serikat.

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mimosa
mimosa
[Kata benda]

a plant whose leaves droop when touched

mimosa, tanaman sensitif

mimosa, tanaman sensitif

Ex: She decorated the tables at the wedding reception with arrangements of mimosa flowers, adding a touch of elegance to the celebration. 

Dia menghiasi meja-meja di resepsi pernikahan dengan rangkaian bunga mimosa, menambahkan sentuhan keanggunan pada perayaan.

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myrtle
myrtle
[Kata benda]

a plant grown for decorative purposes, often as groundcover, with glossy dark green leaves and usually blue-violet flowers

murbei, mirtel

murbei, mirtel

Ex: Myrtle thrives in well-drained soil and full sun. 

Murbei berkembang dengan baik di tanah yang dikeringkan dengan baik dan sinar matahari penuh.

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quince
quince
[Kata benda]

a West Asian small tree with pink flowers and pear-shaped fruit

quince, pohon quince

quince, pohon quince

Ex: The gardener pruned the quince tree to shape it and promote healthy growth for the upcoming season. 

Tukang kebun memangkas pohon quince untuk membentuknya dan mendorong pertumbuhan yang sehat untuk musim mendatang.

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snowdrop
snowdrop
[Kata benda]

a small plant that starts producing white flowers in early spring

bunga salju, tetesan salju

bunga salju, tetesan salju

Ex: Snowdrops are often the first flowers to appear in gardens after winter, signaling the awakening of nature and the promise of warmer days ahead. 

Snowdrops sering kali adalah bunga pertama yang muncul di taman setelah musim dingin, menandakan kebangkitan alam dan janji hari-hari yang lebih hangat di depan.

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