C1レベルの単語リスト - 植物と植生

the hard outer covering of a tree

樹皮, 木の皮

a flower or a lot of flowers, particularly on a bush or a fruit tree

花, つぼみ

the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

球根, バルブ

the stiff and hollow stem of some tall plants such as sugar cane or bamboo

サトウキビ, 茎

the top part of a tree or other plant

木冠, 樹冠

a part of a plant that is cut off so that it can be grown into a new plant

切り取り, 切り株

any of the parts of a flower that is very soft and is usually colored

花びら

trees grown to be used in carpentry or construction

材木, 木材

(biology) any of the groups that plants, animals, etc. with similar characteristics are divided into, which is larger than a species and smaller than a family

属, グループ

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

藻類

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

海藻

a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

菌類, ファンガス

a tall tree, growing in northern countries, with leaves that have five points that turn gold or red in the fall

カエデ

a pine tree's leaf that is thin and hard

松葉, 松の針

(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy

生い茂る, 豊かな

a long and narrow casing filled with seeds that grows on some specific plants, such as beans and peas

さや, 果莢

trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

植生, フローラ

a decorative container placed outside a window in which people grow flowers and other plants

ウィンドウボックス, 窓用プランター

to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

受粉する, ポリネーションする

(biology) the process of producing plant seeds by transferring a powdery substance from one plant to the other

受粉, ポリネーション

a new growth on a tree or plant or the part of a plant that starts to appear above the ground because it is growing

新芽, 芽

a tall grass-like plant that grows in water or near it

葦, アシ

a large Mexican garden plant with brightly colored flowers, which usually has the shape of a ball

ダリア

a small tree or bush with red stems and pink or red berries

ドッグウッド, ドッグウッドの木

a climbing plant with fragrant flowers that are pink, white, or yellow in color

スイカズラ

a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers

アイリス, アイリスの植物

a shrub or tree with purple, white, or pink flowers that are large in size and are also pleasant-smelling

マグノリア

a plant whose leaves droop when touched

ミモザ

a small tree with shiny leaves, blue-black berries and fragrant white flowers

ミルト

a West Asian small tree with pink flowers and pear-shaped fruit

カリン, カリンの木

a small plant that starts producing white flowers in early spring

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