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C1 レベルの単語リスト - 植物と植生

ここでは、C1 学習者向けに用意された、「花」、「花びら」、「カエデ」など、植物や植生に関する英単語を学習します。

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
bark

the hard outer covering of a tree

樹皮

樹皮

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[名詞]
blossom

a flower or a lot of flowers, particularly on a bush or a fruit tree

花

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[名詞]
bulb

the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

球根

球根

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[名詞]
cane

the stiff and hollow stem of some tall plants such as sugar cane or bamboo

サトウキビ

サトウキビ

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[名詞]
crown

the top part of a tree or other plant

木冠

木冠

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[名詞]
cutting

a part of a plant that is cut off so that it can be grown into a new plant

切り取り

切り取り

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[名詞]
petal

any of the parts of a flower that is very soft and is usually colored

花びら

花びら

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[名詞]
timber

trees grown to be used in carpentry or construction

材木

材木

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[名詞]
genus

(biology) any of the groups that plants, animals, etc. with similar characteristics are divided into, which is larger than a species and smaller than a family

属

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[名詞]
algae

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

藻類

藻類

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[名詞]
seaweed

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

海藻

海藻

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[名詞]
fungus

a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

菌類

菌類

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[名詞]
maple

a tall tree, growing in northern countries, with leaves that have five points that turn gold or red in the fall

カエデ

カエデ

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[名詞]
needle

a pine tree's leaf that is thin and hard

松葉

松葉

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[名詞]
lush

(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy

生い茂る

生い茂る

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[形容詞]
pod

a long and narrow casing filled with seeds that grows on some specific plants, such as beans and peas

さや

さや

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[名詞]
vegetation

trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

植生

植生

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[名詞]
window box

a decorative container placed outside a window in which people grow flowers and other plants

ウィンドウボックス

ウィンドウボックス

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[名詞]
to pollinate

to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

受粉する

受粉する

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[動詞]
pollination

(biology) the process of producing plant seeds by transferring a powdery substance from one plant to the other

受粉

受粉

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[名詞]
shoot

a new growth on a tree or plant or the part of a plant that starts to appear above the ground because it is growing

新芽

新芽

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[名詞]
reed

a tall grass-like plant that grows in water or near it

葦

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[名詞]
dahlia

a large Mexican garden plant with brightly colored flowers, which usually has the shape of a ball

ダリア

ダリア

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[名詞]
dogwood

a small tree or bush with red stems and pink or red berries

ドッグウッド

ドッグウッド

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[名詞]
honeysuckle

a climbing plant with fragrant flowers that are pink, white, or yellow in color

スイカズラ

スイカズラ

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[名詞]
iris

a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers

アイリス

アイリス

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[名詞]
magnolia

a shrub or tree with purple, white, or pink flowers that are large in size and are also pleasant-smelling

マグノリア

マグノリア

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[名詞]
mimosa

a plant whose leaves droop when touched

ミモザ

ミモザ

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[名詞]
myrtle

a small tree with shiny leaves, blue-black berries and fragrant white flowers

ミルト

ミルト

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[名詞]
quince

a West Asian small tree with pink flowers and pear-shaped fruit

カリン

カリン

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[名詞]
snowdrop

a small plant that starts producing white flowers in early spring

スノードロップ

スノードロップ

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[名詞]
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