Danh Sách Từ Vựng Trình Độ C1 - Thực Vật và Thảm Thực Vật

Tại đây, bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về thực vật và thảm thực vật, như "hoa", "cánh hoa", "cây phong", v.v., được chuẩn bị cho người học trình độ C1.

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Bắt đầu học

bark

[Danh từ]

the hard outer covering of a tree

vỏ cây, lớp vỏ ngoài của cây

Ex: The rough bark of the oak tree provided a sturdy surface for the squirrels to climb.

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blossom

[Danh từ]

a flower or a lot of flowers, particularly on a bush or a fruit tree

hoa, sự nở hoa

Ex: The cherry tree was covered in delicate pink blossoms, creating a stunning display in the garden.

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bulb

[Danh từ]

the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

củ, bóng đèn

Ex: She discovered a forgotten bulb of garlic in the pantry and decided to use it in her recipe.

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cane

[Danh từ]

the stiff and hollow stem of some tall plants such as sugar cane or bamboo

cây mía, thân cây

Ex: The farmer harvested the sugar cane, cutting down the tall stalks to extract the sweet juice.

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crown

[Danh từ]

the top part of a tree or other plant

ngọn, tán cây

Ex: The bird built its nest in the crown of the tall oak tree, safe from predators.

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cutting

[Danh từ]

a part of a plant that is cut off so that it can be grown into a new plant

giâm, ghép

Ex: She took a cutting from the rose bush and placed it in water to encourage root growth.

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petal

[Danh từ]

any of the parts of a flower that is very soft and is usually colored

cánh hoa, lá hoa

Ex: Each petal of the rose was soft and velvety, adding to its allure and fragrance.

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timber

[Danh từ]

trees grown to be used in carpentry or construction

gỗ, khúc gỗ

Ex: The timber from the forest was transported to the mill to be processed into lumber.

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genus

[Danh từ]

(biology) any of the groups that plants, animals, etc. with similar characteristics are divided into, which is larger than a species and smaller than a family

chi, loài

Ex: The genus Rosa includes all the species of roses, known for their beautiful flowers and fragrance.

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algae

[Danh từ]

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

tảo, thực vật thủy sinh

Ex: Some vegan cheeses use algae-based ingredients to achieve a creamy texture and unique flavor.

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seaweed

[Danh từ]

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

rong biển, tảo biển

Ex: I enjoy the refreshing taste of seaweed salad.

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fungus

[Danh từ]

a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

nấm, mốc

Ex: They discovered a new species of fungus in the rainforest that glows in the dark.

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maple

[Danh từ]

a tall tree, growing in northern countries, with leaves that have five points that turn gold or red in the fall

cây phong, cây phong

Ex: The maple tree in our backyard turns a brilliant shade of red every autumn, creating a picturesque view.

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needle

[Danh từ]

a pine tree's leaf that is thin and hard

lá kim thông, lá thông

Ex: The forest floor was carpeted with pine needles, creating a soft cushion underfoot.

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lush

[Tính từ]

(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy

tươi tốt, xum xuê

Ex: The tropical rainforest is known for its lush vegetation, with a variety of plants and trees.

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pod

[Danh từ]

a long and narrow casing filled with seeds that grows on some specific plants, such as beans and peas

vỏ quả, quả đậu

Ex: She harvested a basket full of pea pods from her garden for dinner.

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vegetation

[Danh từ]

trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

thảm thực vật, thực vật

Ex: The dense vegetation in the tropical rainforest creates a lush canopy that filters sunlight and supports a myriad of wildlife.

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window box

[Danh từ]

a decorative container placed outside a window in which people grow flowers and other plants

hộp hoa cửa sổ, chậu hoa cửa sổ

Ex: The apartment's windows were adorned with vibrant window boxes filled with cascading petunias and ivy, adding a splash of color to the urban landscape.

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to pollinate

[Động từ]

to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

thụ phấn, thụ tinh

Ex: Bees pollinate flowers as they collect nectar, aiding in the reproduction of plants.

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pollination

[Danh từ]

(biology) the process of producing plant seeds by transferring a powdery substance from one plant to the other

sự thụ phấn, quá trình thụ phấn của cây

Ex: Bees play a crucial role in pollination by transferring pollen between flowers as they collect nectar, ensuring the reproduction of many plant species.

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shoot

[Danh từ]

a new growth on a tree or plant or the part of a plant that starts to appear above the ground because it is growing

chồi, mầm non

Ex: In spring, the apple tree was adorned with delicate green shoots that promised a bountiful harvest in the coming months.

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reed

[Danh từ]

a tall grass-like plant that grows in water or near it

cây sậy, lau sậy

Ex: Along the tranquil lake shore, tall reeds swayed gently in the breeze, providing habitat for nesting birds and small aquatic creatures.

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dahlia

[Danh từ]

a large Mexican garden plant with brightly colored flowers, which usually has the shape of a ball

hoa thược dược, một loại cây vườn lớn của Mexico với những bông hoa có màu sắc rực rỡ

Ex: The garden was ablaze with dahlia blooms of every hue, from deep red to vibrant orange and delicate pink.

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dogwood

[Danh từ]

a small tree or bush with red stems and pink or red berries

cây dương đào, gỗ chó

Ex: The dogwood tree in our backyard bursts into stunning white or pink blossoms every spring, creating a beautiful contrast against its dark green leaves.

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honeysuckle

[Danh từ]

a climbing plant with fragrant flowers that are pink, white, or yellow in color

kim ngân, hoa kim ngân

Ex: The garden trellis was draped in honeysuckle, its sweet fragrance attracting bees and butterflies throughout the summer.

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iris

[Danh từ]

a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers

iris, diên vĩ

Ex: In the garden, the tall iris plants stood proudly, their striking purple blooms catching the sunlight.

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magnolia

[Danh từ]

a shrub or tree with purple, white, or pink flowers that are large in size and are also pleasant-smelling

hoa mộc lan, cây mộc lan

Ex: The magnolia tree in the park was a favorite spot for picnics, its large, fragrant white flowers attracting visitors throughout the spring.

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mimosa

[Danh từ]

a plant whose leaves droop when touched

mimosa, cây xấu hổ

Ex: The mimosa tree in our backyard fills the air with a sweet fragrance when its pink flowers bloom in the spring.

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myrtle

[Danh từ]

a plant grown for decorative purposes, often as groundcover, with glossy dark green leaves and usually blue-violet flowers

cây sim, cây mộc quế

Ex: The garden was lined with myrtle as groundcover.

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quince

[Danh từ]

a West Asian small tree with pink flowers and pear-shaped fruit

mộc qua, cây mộc qua

Ex: The quince tree in the backyard blossomed with delicate white flowers in the spring, promising a bountiful harvest later in the year.

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snowdrop

[Danh từ]

a small plant that starts producing white flowers in early spring

hoa tuyết điểm, hoa giọt tuyết

Ex: In the early days of March, the snowdrops emerged, their delicate white flowers pushing through the last remnants of winter snow.

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Danh Sách Từ Vựng Trình Độ C1
Bản sắc và Xã hội	Religion	Món Ăn và Bữa Tối	Động Từ Quan Trọng
Tính từ	Sự Cho Phép hoặc Nghĩa Vụ	Chức Danh Công Việc	Nghiên Cứu Học Thuật
Geography	Cooking	Military	Thuyết phục và Diễn ngôn
Thực Vật và Thảm Thực Vật	Art	Động Từ Quan Trọng	Niềm Tin và Sự Không Chắc Chắn
Health	Quyết Định và Trách Nhiệm	Rủi ro	Tiền và Tài chính

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