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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C1 - Plante și vegetație

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre plante și vegetație, precum „floare”, „petală”, „arțar”, etc., pregătite pentru cursanții C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
bark
[substantiv]

the hard outer covering of a tree

coajă, coroană

coajă, coroană

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blossom
[substantiv]

a flower or a lot of flowers, particularly on a bush or a fruit tree

floare, coroană de flori

floare, coroană de flori

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bulb
[substantiv]

the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

ceapă, bulb

ceapă, bulb

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cane
[substantiv]

the stiff and hollow stem of some tall plants such as sugar cane or bamboo

trestie, stulp

trestie, stulp

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crown
[substantiv]

the top part of a tree or other plant

coroană, vârf

coroană, vârf

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cutting
[substantiv]

a part of a plant that is cut off so that it can be grown into a new plant

buturugă, ţelină

buturugă, ţelină

Ex: To expand her garden , she cuttings from various herbs and planted them in her greenhouse .
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petal
[substantiv]

any of the parts of a flower that is very soft and is usually colored

petală, frunză de floare

petală, frunză de floare

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timber
[substantiv]

trees grown to be used in carpentry or construction

lemn, buștean

lemn, buștean

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genus
[substantiv]

(biology) any of the groups that plants, animals, etc. with similar characteristics are divided into, which is larger than a species and smaller than a family

gen, genus

gen, genus

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algae
[substantiv]

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

alge, algă

alge, algă

Ex: The scientists studied various types algae to understand their potential for biofuel production .
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seaweed
[substantiv]

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

alge, iarba de mare

alge, iarba de mare

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fungus
[substantiv]

a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

ciupercă, fung

ciupercă, fung

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maple
[substantiv]

a tall tree, growing in northern countries, with leaves that have five points that turn gold or red in the fall

arțar, arțar de zahăr

arțar, arțar de zahăr

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needle
[substantiv]

a pine tree's leaf that is thin and hard

ace de brad, ace de pin

ace de brad, ace de pin

Ex: Hikers used needles to create a makeshift mattress for a comfortable night 's sleep in the wilderness .
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lush
[adjectiv]

(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy

luxos, dense

luxos, dense

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pod
[substantiv]

a long and narrow casing filled with seeds that grows on some specific plants, such as beans and peas

podea, păstaie

podea, păstaie

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vegetation
[substantiv]

trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

vegetatie, vegetație

vegetatie, vegetație

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window box
[substantiv]

a decorative container placed outside a window in which people grow flowers and other plants

boxă pentru flori, cajă de flori

boxă pentru flori, cajă de flori

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to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

a poleniza, a fertiliza

a poleniza, a fertiliza

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pollination
[substantiv]

(biology) the process of producing plant seeds by transferring a powdery substance from one plant to the other

polenizare, fertilizare de către polen

polenizare, fertilizare de către polen

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shoot
[substantiv]

a new growth on a tree or plant or the part of a plant that starts to appear above the ground because it is growing

mugure, lăstar

mugure, lăstar

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reed
[substantiv]

a tall grass-like plant that grows in water or near it

stuf, rogoz

stuf, rogoz

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dahlia
[substantiv]

a large Mexican garden plant with brightly colored flowers, which usually has the shape of a ball

dahlie, floare dahlie

dahlie, floare dahlie

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dogwood
[substantiv]

a small tree or bush with red stems and pink or red berries

câmpie, mesteacăn roșu

câmpie, mesteacăn roșu

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honeysuckle
[substantiv]

a climbing plant with fragrant flowers that are pink, white, or yellow in color

nard, trâmbiță

nard, trâmbiță

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iris
[substantiv]

a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers

iris, floarea irisului

iris, floarea irisului

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magnolia
[substantiv]

a shrub or tree with purple, white, or pink flowers that are large in size and are also pleasant-smelling

magnolie, arbori de magnolie

magnolie, arbori de magnolie

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mimosa
[substantiv]

a plant whose leaves droop when touched

mimoză, mimosă

mimoză, mimosă

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myrtle
[substantiv]

a small tree with shiny leaves, blue-black berries and fragrant white flowers

mirt, arbust de mirt

mirt, arbust de mirt

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quince
[substantiv]

a West Asian small tree with pink flowers and pear-shaped fruit

gutui, măr-gutui

gutui, măr-gutui

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snowdrop
[substantiv]

a small plant that starts producing white flowers in early spring

ghiocei, floare de primăvară

ghiocei, floare de primăvară

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