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CEFR C1 Vocabulary - Lesson 53

Here you will learn some English words about plants and vegetation, such as "blossom", "petal", "maple", etc. prepared for C1 learners.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
bark
[noun]
the hard outer covering of a tree
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blossom
[noun]
a flower or a lot of flowers, particularly on a bush or a fruit tree
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bulb
[noun]
the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year
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cane
[noun]
the stiff and hollow stem of some tall plants such as sugar cane or bamboo
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crown
[noun]
the top part of a tree or other plant
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cutting
[noun]
a part of a plant that is cut off so that it can be grown into a new plant
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petal
[noun]
any of the parts of a flower that is very soft and is usually colored
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timber
[noun]
trees grown to be used in carpentry or construction
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genus
[noun]
(biology) any of the groups that plants, animals, etc. with similar characteristics are divided into, which is larger than a species and smaller than a family
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algae
[noun]
plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds
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seaweed
[noun]
a type of plant that grows in or near the sea
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fungus
[noun]
a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms
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maple
[noun]
a tall tree, growing in northern countries, with leaves that have five points that turn gold or red in the fall
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needle
[noun]
a pine tree's leaf that is thin and hard
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lush
[adjective]
(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy
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pod
[noun]
a long and narrow casing filled with seeds that grows on some specific plants, such as beans and peas
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vegetation
[noun]
trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area
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window box
[noun]
a decorative container placed outside a window in which people grow flowers and other plants
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to pollinate
[verb]
to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit
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pollination
[noun]
(biology) the process of producing plant seeds by transferring a powdery substance from one plant to the other
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shoot
[noun]
a new growth on a tree or plant; the part of a plant that starts to appear above the ground because it is growing
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reed
[noun]
a tall grass-like plant that grows in water or near it
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dahlia
[noun]
a large Mexican garden plant with brightly colored flowers, which usually has the shape of a ball
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dogwood
[noun]
a small tree or bush with red stems and pink or red berries; the hard timber of this tree
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honeysuckle
[noun]
a climbing plant with fragrant flowers that are pink, white, or yellow in color
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iris
[noun]
a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers
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magnolia
[noun]
a shrub or tree with purple, white, or pink flowers that are large in size and are also pleasant-smelling
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mimosa
[noun]
a plant whose leaves droop when touched
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myrtle
[noun]
a small tree with shiny leaves, blue-black berries and fragrant white flowers
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quince
[noun]
a West Asian small tree with pink flowers and pear-shaped fruit
leitner
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snowdrop
[noun]
a small plant that starts producing white flowers in early spring
leitner
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