pattern

Scienza Medica - Esame e Diagnosi

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative all'esame e alla diagnosi, come "ecografia", "endoscopia" e "biopsia".

Revisione

Flashcard

forme

Ortografia

Quiz

Inizia a imparare
Words Related to Medical Science
biopsy
biopsy
[sostantivo]

the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

biopsia

biopsia

Ex: The doctor recommended a biopsy to determine whether the lump was cancerous. 
Chiudi
Accedi
blood test
blood test
[sostantivo]

a medical examination in which a small amount of blood is taken from a person to find out if they have any diseases or health conditions

analisi del sangue

analisi del sangue

Ex: The doctor ordered a blood test to check for anemia. 
Chiudi
Accedi
CT scan
CT scan
[sostantivo]

a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine

TAC

TAC

Chiudi
Accedi
diagnosis
diagnosis
[sostantivo]

the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem

diagnosi

diagnosi

Ex: The doctor provided a clear diagnosis after reviewing the test results. 
Chiudi
Accedi
echocardiogram
echocardiogram
[sostantivo]

an ultrasound test that shows a detailed image of the heart

ecocardiogramma

ecocardiogramma

Chiudi
Accedi
echocardiography
echocardiography
[sostantivo]

a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses sound waves to look at tissues and organs inside the chest, particularly the heart

ecocardiografia

ecocardiografia

Chiudi
Accedi
examination
examination
[sostantivo]

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

esame

esame

Ex: The mechanic's examination of the engine revealed several problems. 
Chiudi
Accedi
health check
health check
[sostantivo]

a detailed medical examination in which a person is tested to find out any diseases or disorders

controllo sanitario

controllo sanitario

Chiudi
Accedi
medical
medical
[sostantivo]

a careful and complete physical assessment of a person's health

medico

medico

Chiudi
Accedi
magnetic resonance imaging

a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body

MRI

MRI

Chiudi
Accedi
prognosis
prognosis
[sostantivo]

a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

prognosi

prognosi

Ex: The doctor provided a favorable prognosis for the patient's recovery from pneumonia with prompt treatment. 
Chiudi
Accedi
sample
sample
[sostantivo]

a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment

modello

modello

Ex: The lab technician collected a blood sample for analysis. 
Chiudi
Accedi
scan
scan
[sostantivo]

a medical test during which data is obtained by the images produced using a sensing device that examines organs or regions of the body

scansione

scansione

Ex: The doctor ordered a scan to get a clear image of the patient's lungs. 
Chiudi
Accedi
screen
screen
[sostantivo]

a systematic procedure used to detect the presence of a disease or condition in an individual or population

test

test

Ex: A blood screen showed elevated cholesterol levels. 
Chiudi
Accedi
colonoscopy
colonoscopy
[sostantivo]

a medical procedure where a flexible tube with a camera is used to check the inside of the colon for health reasons

colonscopia

colonscopia

Ex: The doctor recommended a colonoscopy for me. 
Chiudi
Accedi
amylase test
amylase test
[sostantivo]

a medical laboratory test used to measure amylase enzyme levels in blood or urine for diagnosing pancreatic conditions

test dell'amilasi, dosaggio dell'amilasi

test dell'amilasi, dosaggio dell'amilasi

Ex: The doctor ordered an amylase test to assess pancreatic function in a patient with suspected pancreatitis. 
Chiudi
Accedi
elastography
elastography
[sostantivo]

a medical imaging technique that assesses tissue elasticity, aiding in the identification of abnormalities without invasive procedures

elastografia, tecnica di imaging medico che valuta l'elasticità dei tessuti

elastografia, tecnica di imaging medico che valuta l'elasticità dei tessuti

Chiudi
Accedi
colposcopy
colposcopy
[sostantivo]

a medical procedure using a colposcope to examine the cervix, vagina, and vulva for cervical conditions or cancer screening

colposcopia, esame colposcopico

colposcopia, esame colposcopico

Chiudi
Accedi
specimen
specimen
[sostantivo]

a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination

campione

campione

Ex: The nurse collected a urine specimen from the patient for laboratory analysis. 
Chiudi
Accedi
stool
stool
[sostantivo]

a piece of solid waste evacuated from the bowels

feci

feci

Chiudi
Accedi
test
test
[sostantivo]

a medical examination of the body or a part of body to detect possible health issues

esame medico, test medico

esame medico, test medico

Ex: The doctor scheduled a blood test to check for any infections. 
Chiudi
Accedi
ultrasound
ultrasound
[sostantivo]

the application of ultrasonic waves for medical purposes, such as producing an image of a growing fetus

ultrasuono

ultrasuono

Chiudi
Accedi
electrocardiogram
electrocardiogram
[sostantivo]

the recording or display of the electrical activity of someone's heart that is measured by an electrocardiograph

EKG

EKG

Ex: The doctor recommended an ECG to check his heart’s health. 
Chiudi
Accedi
X-ray
X-ray
[sostantivo]

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

radiografia

radiografia

Ex: The doctor ordered an X-ray to check for any fractures after the patient injured their arm. 
Chiudi
Accedi
electromyography
electromyography
[sostantivo]

a diagnostic method for assessing muscle and nerve function by recording their electrical activity

elettromiografia, miografia elettrica

elettromiografia, miografia elettrica

Ex: I underwent electromyography to check my muscle health. 
Chiudi
Accedi
fluoroscopy
fluoroscopy
[sostantivo]

real-time X-ray imaging for diagnostics and interventions

fluoroscopia, radiologia interventistica

fluoroscopia, radiologia interventistica

Ex: Fluoroscopy aids in visualizing internal structures during medical procedures. 
Chiudi
Accedi
hysteroscopy
hysteroscopy
[sostantivo]

a procedure using a thin tube to examine the uterus visually

isteroscopia, esame isteroscopico

isteroscopia, esame isteroscopico

Ex: I underwent a hysteroscopy to identify and address potential issues in my uterus. 
Chiudi
Accedi
myelography
myelography
[sostantivo]

a diagnostic imaging method using contrast dye to visualize spinal cord abnormalities

mielografia, radiografia del midollo spinale

mielografia, radiografia del midollo spinale

Ex: Healthcare professionals use myelography to visualize structures around the spine. 
Chiudi
Accedi
polymerase chain reaction

a laboratory technique used to amplify DNA for various applications in medical diagnostics, genetic testing, and research

reazione a catena della polimerasi, amplificazione a catena della polimerasi

reazione a catena della polimerasi, amplificazione a catena della polimerasi

Chiudi
Accedi
pregnancy test
pregnancy test
[sostantivo]

a diagnostic tool that confirms if someone is pregnant by checking for a hormone called hCG

test di gravidanza, prova di gravidanza

test di gravidanza, prova di gravidanza

Ex: Pregnancy tests are widely available and accessible in pharmacies. 
Chiudi
Accedi
videonystagmography

a medical test that evaluates vestibular disorders using eye movement recordings

videonistagmografia, test di videonistagmografia

videonistagmografia, test di videonistagmografia

Chiudi
Accedi
vision screening
vision screening
[sostantivo]

a non-invasive assessment of visual acuity and eye health to detect potential vision problems or eye disorders

screening visivo, esame della vista

screening visivo, esame della vista

Chiudi
Accedi
physical examination

a health assessment by a professional to evaluate the body for abnormalities

visita medica, controllo fisico

visita medica, controllo fisico

Chiudi
Accedi
positive
positive
[aggettivo]

(of a scientific test) showing that a particular substance or condition exists

positivo

positivo

Ex: The positive result of the pregnancy test confirmed her suspicions. 
Chiudi
Accedi
negative
negative
[aggettivo]

(of a scientific test) showing that there is no sign of a disease or a particular condition

negativo

negativo

Ex: The doctor informed her that the blood test came back negative for any signs of infection. 
Chiudi
Accedi
cardiac stress test

a test to assess the heart's function and performance during physical activity or stress

test da sforzo cardiaco

test da sforzo cardiaco

Chiudi
Accedi
stool test
stool test
[sostantivo]

a diagnostic examination that analyzes a person's fecal sample to assess digestive health and detect abnormalities or infections

test delle feci, esame delle feci

test delle feci, esame delle feci

Ex: Results from stool tests inform effective treatment strategies. 
Chiudi
Accedi
electroencephalography

a neurodiagnostic technique that records brain electrical activity using scalp electrodes to assess function and detect abnormalities

elettroencefalografia, EEG

elettroencefalografia, EEG

Ex: Electroencephalography monitors brain activity through electrodes on the scalp. 
Chiudi
Accedi
autopsy
autopsy
[sostantivo]

an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death

autopsia, esame post mortem

autopsia, esame post mortem

Ex: Autopsies are crucial for investigating and determining the cause of death. 
Chiudi
Accedi
mammogram
mammogram
[sostantivo]

an X-ray for early detection of breast cancer and abnormalities

mammografia, radiografia al seno

mammografia, radiografia al seno

Ex: Mammograms are crucial for early detection of breast abnormalities. 
Chiudi
Accedi
mammography
mammography
[sostantivo]

an X-ray imaging technique used to screen and detect breast abnormalities, including early signs of cance

mammografia, radiografia mammaria

mammografia, radiografia mammaria

Ex: Mammography is a standard screening tool for breast health. 
Chiudi
Accedi
PET scan
PET scan
[sostantivo]

a medical imaging technique that uses radioactive tracers to visualize body functions

tomografia a emissione di positroni, PET

tomografia a emissione di positroni, PET

Chiudi
Accedi
electroneuronography

a diagnostic test used to assess the health and function of facial nerves by measuring their electrical signals

elettroneuronografia, elettroneurografia

elettroneuronografia, elettroneurografia

Chiudi
Accedi
electronystagmography

a diagnostic test used to evaluate the health and function of nerves by measuring their electrical signals

elettronistagmografia, elettronistagmografia

elettronistagmografia, elettronistagmografia

Chiudi
Accedi
electrooculography
electrooculography
[sostantivo]

a test to measure eye muscle activity for assessing eye movement and health

elettrooculografia, elettro-oculografia

elettrooculografia, elettro-oculografia

Chiudi
Accedi
electroretinography

test to measure retinal function and detect vision abnormalities

elettroretinografia, test per misurare la funzione retinica

elettroretinografia, test per misurare la funzione retinica

Chiudi
Accedi
endoscopy
endoscopy
[sostantivo]

a medical procedure using a flexible tube with a light and camera to examine internal organs

endoscopia

endoscopia

Ex: Endoscopy is a minimally invasive method for examining various parts of the body. 
Chiudi
Accedi
endoluminal capsule monitoring

a procedure using a swallowed capsule with sensors to monitor the gastrointestinal tract

monitoraggio con capsula endoluminale, controllo con capsula endoluminale

monitoraggio con capsula endoluminale, controllo con capsula endoluminale

Chiudi
Accedi
gastroscopy
gastroscopy
[sostantivo]

a procedure using a flexible tube with a camera to examine the stomach through the mouth

gastroscopia, endoscopia gastrica

gastroscopia, endoscopia gastrica

Ex: Gastroscopy is commonly employed to visually assess the stomach's interior. 
Chiudi
Accedi
laryngoscopy
laryngoscopy
[sostantivo]

a diagnostic procedure that involves examining the larynx with a laryngoscope to assess health and function

laringoscopia, esame della laringe

laringoscopia, esame della laringe

Chiudi
Accedi
ophthalmoscopy
ophthalmoscopy
[sostantivo]

an examination of the inside of the eye using a specialized instrument called an ophthalmoscope

oftalmoscopia, esame oftalmoscopico

oftalmoscopia, esame oftalmoscopico

Ex: Ophthalmoscopy is a standard procedure for eye examinations. 
Chiudi
Accedi
sigmoidoscopy
sigmoidoscopy
[sostantivo]

a medical procedure using a thin, lighted tube to examine your lower bowel for growths or other problems

sigmoidoscopia, esame sigmoideo

sigmoidoscopia, esame sigmoideo

Ex: I had a sigmoidoscopy to investigate and address my lower digestive health concerns. 
Chiudi
Accedi
aortography
aortography
[sostantivo]

a diagnostic procedure that involves using contrast dye and X-ray imaging to assess the aorta's health and function

aortografia, radiografia dell'aorta

aortografia, radiografia dell'aorta

Chiudi
Accedi
cardiac ventriculography

a diagnostic procedure that uses contrast dye and imaging to assess the health and function of the heart's ventricles

ventricolografia cardiaca, cardiografia ventricolare

ventricolografia cardiaca, cardiografia ventricolare

Chiudi
Accedi
ultrasonography
ultrasonography
[sostantivo]

a medical imaging technique that uses sound waves to create real-time images for diagnostic purposes

ecografia, ultrasonografia

ecografia, ultrasonografia

Ex: My annual checkup used ultrasonography to assess my liver health. 
Chiudi
Accedi
dynamic posturography

a balance test that measures how well someone can maintain stability during changing sensory input, used to assess vestibular function and postural control

posturografia dinamica, test posturografico dinamico

posturografia dinamica, test posturografico dinamico

Chiudi
Accedi
cytopathology
cytopathology
[sostantivo]

the examination and analysis of cells to diagnose diseases and detect abnormalities

citopatologia, esame citologico

citopatologia, esame citologico

Chiudi
Accedi
encephalography
encephalography
[sostantivo]

any X-ray examination of the brain during which the cerebrospinal fluid in the brain ventricles is replaced by air or another gas that acts as a contrast medium

encefalografia

encefalografia

Chiudi
Accedi
tympanometry
tympanometry
[sostantivo]

a test to assess middle ear function by measuring eardrum movement in response to air pressure changes

timpanometria, test di timpanometria

timpanometria, test di timpanometria

Chiudi
Accedi
radiography
radiography
[sostantivo]

the process of obtaining images of the body's anatomy using X-rays, gamma rays, or similar ionizing radiation

radiografia

radiografia

Chiudi
Accedi
prenatal diagnosis
prenatal diagnosis
[sostantivo]

the medical procedures and tests during pregnancy to detect potential fetal health issues

diagnosi prenatale, diagnosi antenatale

diagnosi prenatale, diagnosi antenatale

Ex: Healthcare professionals use various tests for accurate prenatal diagnosis. 
Chiudi
Accedi
genetic testing
genetic testing
[sostantivo]

a diagnostic procedure that involves analyzing an individual's DNA to identify specific genetic mutations, variations, or abnormalities

test genetico, analisi genetica

test genetico, analisi genetica

Chiudi
Accedi
radiology
radiology
[sostantivo]

a medical examination that employs imaging technologies to visualize and diagnose diseases within the body

radiologia

radiologia

Ex: Healthcare professionals use radiology for visualizing internal structures and detecting abnormalities. 
Chiudi
Accedi
palpation
palpation
[sostantivo]

a hands-on medical examination to assess the characteristics of underlying structures in the body

palpazione, esame mediante palpazione

palpazione, esame mediante palpazione

Ex: Palpation is commonly used by healthcare professionals to assess tissues and organs. 
Chiudi
Accedi
checkup
checkup
[sostantivo]

a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues

controllo, check up

controllo, check up

Ex: She scheduled her annual checkup to ensure she was in good health. 
Chiudi
Accedi
diffuse optical imaging

a non-invasive technique that uses near-infrared light to study functional processes in biological tissues by measuring changes in tissue absorption and scattering

imaging ottico diffuso, tomografia ottica diffusa

imaging ottico diffuso, tomografia ottica diffusa

Chiudi
Accedi
diffusion-weighted imaging

a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique that measures the random motion of water molecules in tissues, providing information about the structural integrity and cellular organization of the examined tissue

imaging pesato in diffusione, risonanza magnetica pesata in diffusione

imaging pesato in diffusione, risonanza magnetica pesata in diffusione

Chiudi
Accedi
fluorescence lifetime imaging

a technique that measures the decay time of fluorescence emitted by fluorophores, providing information about molecular interactions, environmental conditions, and cellular processes in biological samples

imaging del tempo di vita della fluorescenza, visualizzazione del tempo di vita della fluorescenza

imaging del tempo di vita della fluorescenza, visualizzazione del tempo di vita della fluorescenza

Chiudi
Accedi
imaging agent
imaging agent
[sostantivo]

a substance used in medical imaging that enhances the visualization of specific tissues or processes, aiding in the accurate diagnosis and assessment of various medical conditions

agente di imaging, mezzo di contrasto

agente di imaging, mezzo di contrasto

Chiudi
Accedi
bioluminescence imaging

the non-invasive visualization and tracking of biological processes or events using the emission of light by living organisms or their genetically modified components

imaging a bioluminescenza, visualizzazione a bioluminescenza

imaging a bioluminescenza, visualizzazione a bioluminescenza

Chiudi
Accedi
calcium imaging
calcium imaging
[sostantivo]

a technique that involves the detection and monitoring of changes in intracellular calcium levels in living cells or organisms, providing insights into various physiological and biochemical processes

imaging del calcio, visualizzazione del calcio

imaging del calcio, visualizzazione del calcio

Chiudi
Accedi
microscopy
microscopy
[sostantivo]

a scientific technique that utilizes specialized instruments and optics to magnify and visualize objects or specimens at a microscopic level, enabling the study of detailed structures, cellular components, and biological processes

microscopia, tecnica microscopica

microscopia, tecnica microscopica

Chiudi
Accedi
molecular imaging
molecular imaging
[sostantivo]

the visualization and analysis of molecular and cellular processes in living organisms for disease detection, molecular tracking, and therapeutic evaluation

imaging molecolare, visualizzazione molecolare

imaging molecolare, visualizzazione molecolare

Chiudi
Accedi
Pap test
Pap test
[sostantivo]

a gynecological screening test to find early signs of cancer in a woman's neck of the womb

test di Papanicolaou, striscio vaginale

test di Papanicolaou, striscio vaginale

Ex: Having Pap smears regularly is a responsible step in women's healthcare. 
Chiudi
Accedi
ultrasound imaging
ultrasound imaging
[sostantivo]

a non-invasive medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to generate real-time images of internal organs, tissues, and blood flow

imaging a ultrasuoni, ecografia

imaging a ultrasuoni, ecografia

Chiudi
Accedi
LanGeek
Scarica l'app LanGeek