Il libro Insight - Pre-intermedio - Unità 8 - 8D

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 8 - 8D in the Insight Pre-Intermediate coursebook, such as "monarchy", "election", "capital", etc.

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state

[sostantivo]

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

stato, Stato

Ex: The Australian state of New South Wales is home to iconic landmarks such as the Sydney Opera House and the Blue Mountains.Lo **stato** australiano del Nuovo Galles del Sud ospita punti di riferimento iconici come l'Opera House di Sydney e le Blue Mountains.

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society

[sostantivo]

people in general, considered as an extensive and organized group sharing the same laws

società

Ex: Social media has become an integral part of contemporary society, influencing public opinion and communication patterns .I social media sono diventati una parte integrante della **società** contemporanea, influenzando l'opinione pubblica e i modelli di comunicazione.

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capital

[sostantivo]

the city or town that is considered to be the political center of a country or state, from which the government operates

capitale

Ex: The capital is home to most of the country ’s key political events .La **capitale** ospita la maggior parte degli eventi politici chiave del paese.

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economy

[sostantivo]

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

economia

Ex: The global pandemic caused significant disruptions to the economy, affecting businesses and employment worldwide .La pandemia globale ha causato significative interruzioni all'**economia**, colpendo le imprese e l'occupazione in tutto il mondo.

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government

[sostantivo]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

governo

Ex: In a democratic system , the government is chosen by the people through free and fair elections .In un sistema democratico, il **governo** è scelto dal popolo attraverso elezioni libere ed eque.

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politician

[sostantivo]

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

politico

Ex: Voters expect honesty from their politicians.Gli elettori si aspettano onestà dai loro **politici**.

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civil servant

[sostantivo]

someone who works in the civil service

impiegato

Ex: Civil servants are often subject to strict codes of conduct and ethics to ensure transparency and accountability .I **dipendenti pubblici** sono spesso soggetti a rigidi codici di condotta e di etica per garantire trasparenza e responsabilità.

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monarchy

[sostantivo]

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

monarchia

Ex: In a constitutional monarchy, the king or queen 's powers are limited by law .In una **monarchia** costituzionale, i poteri del re o della regina sono limitati dalla legge.

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president

[sostantivo]

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

presidente

Ex: The president's term in office lasts for four years .Il mandato del **presidente** dura quattro anni.

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election

[sostantivo]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

elezione

Ex: Voters lined up early to cast their ballots in the local elections.Gli elettori hanno fatto la fila presto per votare nelle **elezioni** locali.

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empire

[sostantivo]

the states or countries that are ruled under a single authority by a single government or monarch

impero

Ex: The Roman Empire was one of the most powerful and extensive empires in ancient history .L'**Impero** romano fu uno degli imperi più potenti ed estesi della storia antica.

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Il libro Insight - Pre-intermedio - Unità 8 - 8D