Vocabolario per IELTS Academic (Punteggio 5) - Religion

Qui, imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative alla Religione che sono necessarie per l'esame IELTS accademico di base.

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faith

[sostantivo]

strong belief in a particular god or religion

fede

Ex: The preacher 's powerful sermon inspired a renewed sense of faith among the congregation .Il potente sermone del predicatore ha ispirato un rinnovato senso di **fede** tra la congregazione.

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belief

[sostantivo]

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

convinzione

Ex: The team 's success was fueled by their collective belief in their ability to overcome challenges .Il successo della squadra è stato alimentato dalla loro **credenza** collettiva nella loro capacità di superare le sfide.

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God

[sostantivo]

the supernatural being that Muslims, Jews, and Christians worship and believe to be the creator of the universe

Dio

Ex: The church is dedicated to the worship of God.La chiesa è dedicata al culto di **Dio**.

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goddess

[sostantivo]

a female divine being worshipped in different religions

dea

Ex: In some religions , people make offerings to honor their goddesses.In alcune religioni, le persone fanno offerte per onorare le loro **dee**.

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prayer

[sostantivo]

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

preghiera

Ex: Meditation can be a form of prayer for some , offering a quiet space for reflection , connection , and spiritual communion .La **preghiera** può essere una forma di meditazione per alcuni, offrendo uno spazio tranquillo per la riflessione, la connessione e la comunione spirituale.

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to worship

[Verbo]

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

adorare

Ex: The followers worship their god through daily prayers and ceremonies .I seguaci **venerano** il loro dio attraverso preghiere e cerimonie quotidiane.

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temple

[sostantivo]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

tempio

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to the temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .Fece un pellegrinaggio al **tempio** per adempiere a un voto fatto alla divinità.

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church

[sostantivo]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

chiesa

Ex: He volunteered at the church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .Ha fatto volontariato alla mensa dei poveri della **chiesa** per aiutare a sfamare i senzatetto.

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burial

[sostantivo]

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

funerale

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divine

[aggettivo]

originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god

divino

Ex: He prayed for divine guidance in making important life decisions.Pregò per una **guida divina** nel prendere importanti decisioni di vita.

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nun

[sostantivo]

a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

suora

Ex: The nun's habit and veil were symbols of her commitment to her religious community .L'abito e il velo della **suora** erano simboli del suo impegno verso la sua comunità religiosa.

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theology

[sostantivo]

the study of religions and faiths

teologia

Ex: He pursued a career in theology to become a religious leader .Ha intrapreso una carriera in **teologia** per diventare un leader religioso.

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prophet

[sostantivo]

a person who speaks to God and leads people to do right things

profeta

Ex: Her interest in prophets led her to explore various religious texts.Il suo interesse per i **profeti** la portò a esplorare vari testi religiosi.

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angel

[sostantivo]

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

angelo

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Pope

[sostantivo]

the person who leads the Roman Catholic Church

papa

Ex: The Pope issued an encyclical calling for action on climate change and social justice .Il **Papa** ha emesso un'enciclica che invoca azioni sul cambiamento climatico e la giustizia sociale.

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clergy

[sostantivo]

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

clero

Ex: The church was filled with clergy from different denominations .La chiesa era piena di **clero** di diverse denominazioni.

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priest

[sostantivo]

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

sacerdote, prete

Ex: Villagers gathered to hear the priest's Sunday sermon .

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miracle

[sostantivo]

an occurrence or event that is impossible to be the work of a human being rather a supernatural power

miracolo

Ex: Pilgrims traveled to the site where miracles were said to occur .

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sin

[sostantivo]

any act that goes against the law of God

peccato

Ex: The concept of sin often plays a central role in discussions of morality .Il concetto di **peccato** spesso svolge un ruolo centrale nelle discussioni sulla moralità.

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salvation

[sostantivo]

(Christian theology) the deliverance from sin and its consequences, believed to be brought about by faith in Christ

salvezza

Ex: His testimony described how he found salvation after years of struggle .

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penance

[sostantivo]

a punishment imposed by a priest or oneself in order to express regret for the sins committed

Ex: The ritual required penance through silence and reflection .

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destiny

[sostantivo]

the events or situations that are predetermined or inevitable for a person, often believed to be controlled by a higher power

destino, fato

Ex: He embraced his destiny, ready for whatever lay ahead .Abbracciò il suo **destino**, pronto per qualunque cosa lo aspettasse.

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afterlife

[sostantivo]

a life that is believed to exist after death

aldilà

Ex: In some religions , actions in this life determine one 's fate in the afterlife.In alcune religioni, le azioni in questa vita determinano il destino di una persona nell'**aldilà**.

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heaven

[sostantivo]

the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside

cielo

Ex: Legends speak of a paradise known as heaven, reserved for the righteous .Le leggende parlano di un paradiso noto come **cielo**, riservato ai giusti.

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hell

[sostantivo]

the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally

inferno

Ex: The teachings often emphasize the importance of repentance to avoid hell.Gli insegnamenti spesso sottolineano l'importanza del pentimento per evitare l'**inferno**.

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karma

[sostantivo]

a belief that one will get the reward or face the consequences of one's good or bad actions

karma

Ex: Understanding karma helps people make ethical choices and cultivate positive virtues .Comprendere il **karma** aiuta le persone a fare scelte etiche e coltivare virtù positive.

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mosque

[sostantivo]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

moschea

Ex: He listened to the imam 's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at the mosque.Ha ascoltato il sermone dell'imam durante il sermone settimanale del venerdì nella **moschea**.

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Vocabolario per IELTS Academic (Punteggio 5) - Religion