Akademický IELTS (Pásmo 5 a Níže) - Religion

strong belief in a particular god or religion

víra

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

víra, přesvědčení

the supernatural being that Muslims, Jews, and Christians worship and believe to be the creator of the universe

Bůh, nadpřirozená bytost

a female divine being worshipped in different religions

bohyně, ženská božská bytost

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

modlitba, žádost

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

uctívat, klanět se

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

chrám, svatyně

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

kostel

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

pohřeb, ukládání

originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god

božský, božská

a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

jeptiška, mnichyně

the study of religions and faiths

teologie

a person who speaks to God and leads people to do right things

prorok

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

anděl

the person who leads the Roman Catholic Church

papež

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

duchovenstvo, kněží

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

kněz, duchovní

an occurrence or event that is impossible to be the work of a human being rather a supernatural power

zázrak

any act that goes against the law of God

hřích, prohřešek

the state in which a person or their spirit is delivered from their sins and saved by Christ

spasení, vykoupení

a punishment imposed by a priest or oneself in order to express regret for the sins commited

pokání, trest

the events or situations that are predetermined or inevitable for a person, often believed to be controlled by a higher power

osud, věštění

a life that is believed to exist after death

posmrtný život, život po smrti

the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside

nebe, ráj

the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally

peklo

a belief that one will get the reward or face the consequences of one's good or bad actions

karma, karmický

a place of worship, used by Muslims

mešita