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Akademický IELTS (Pásmo 5 a Níže) - Náboženství

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s náboženstvím, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Basic Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
faith

strong belief in a particular god or religion

víra

víra

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
belief

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

víra

víra

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[Podstatné jméno]
God

the supernatural being that Muslims, Jews, and Christians worship and believe to be the creator of the universe

Bůh

Bůh

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[Podstatné jméno]
goddess

a female divine being worshipped in different religions

bohyně

bohyně

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[Podstatné jméno]
prayer

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

modlitba

modlitba

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
to worship

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

[sloveso]
temple

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

chrám

chrám

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[Podstatné jméno]
church

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

kostel

kostel

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[Podstatné jméno]
burial

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

pohřbení

pohřbení

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[Podstatné jméno]
divine

originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god

božský

božský

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[Přídavné jméno]
nun

a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

jeptiška

jeptiška

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[Podstatné jméno]
theology

the study of religions and faiths

teologie

teologie

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[Podstatné jméno]
prophet

a person who speaks to God and leads people to do right things

prorok

prorok

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[Podstatné jméno]
angel

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

anděl

anděl

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[Podstatné jméno]
Pope

the person who leads the Roman Catholic Church

papež

papež

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[Podstatné jméno]
clergy

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

duchovenstvo

duchovenstvo

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[Podstatné jméno]
priest

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

kněz

kněz

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[Podstatné jméno]
miracle

an occurrence or event that is impossible to be the work of a human being rather a supernatural power

zázrak

zázrak

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[Podstatné jméno]
sin

any act that goes against the law of God

hřích

hřích

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
salvation

the state in which a person or their spirit is delivered from their sins and saved by Christ

spása

spása

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[Podstatné jméno]
penance

a punishment imposed by a priest or oneself in order to express regret for the sins commited

pokání

pokání

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[Podstatné jméno]
destiny

the events or situations that are predetermined or inevitable for a person, often believed to be controlled by a higher power

osud

osud

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[Podstatné jméno]
afterlife

a life that is believed to exist after death

posmrtný život

posmrtný život

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[Podstatné jméno]
heaven

the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside

nebe

nebe

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[Podstatné jméno]
hell

the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally

peklo

peklo

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[Podstatné jméno]
karma

a belief that one will get the reward or face the consequences of one's good or bad actions

karma

karma

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[Podstatné jméno]
mosque

a place of worship, used by Muslims

mešita

mešita

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[Podstatné jméno]
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