Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5) - Religion

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la religión que son necesarias para el examen básico académico de IELTS.

Revisión

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faith

[Sustantivo]

strong belief in a particular god or religion

Ex: The preacher 's powerful sermon inspired a renewed sense of faith among the congregation .El poderoso sermón del predicador inspiró un renovado sentido de **fe** entre la congregación.

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belief

[Sustantivo]

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

creencia

Ex: The team 's success was fueled by their collective belief in their ability to overcome challenges .El éxito del equipo fue impulsado por su **creencia** colectiva en su capacidad para superar los desafíos.

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God

[Sustantivo]

the supernatural being that Muslims, Jews, and Christians worship and believe to be the creator of the universe

Dios

Ex: The church is dedicated to the worship of God.La iglesia está dedicada a la adoración de **Dios**.

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goddess

[Sustantivo]

a female divine being worshipped in different religions

diosa

Ex: In some religions , people make offerings to honor their goddesses.En algunas religiones, las personas hacen ofrendas para honrar a sus **diosas**.

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prayer

[Sustantivo]

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

oración, rezo

Ex: Meditation can be a form of prayer for some , offering a quiet space for reflection , connection , and spiritual communion .La **oración** puede ser una forma de meditación para algunos, ofreciendo un espacio tranquilo para la reflexión, la conexión y la comunión espiritual.

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to worship

[Verbo]

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

adorar

Ex: The followers worship their god through daily prayers and ceremonies .Los seguidores **adoran** a su dios a través de oraciones y ceremonias diarias.

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temple

[Sustantivo]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

templo

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to the temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .Hizo una peregrinación al **templo** para cumplir una promesa hecha a la deidad.

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church

[Sustantivo]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

iglesia

Ex: He volunteered at the church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .Se ofreció como voluntario en el comedor de beneficencia de la **iglesia** para ayudar a alimentar a los sin hogar.

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burial

[Sustantivo]

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

entierro

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divine

[Adjetivo]

originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god

divino

Ex: He prayed for divine guidance in making important life decisions.Oró por **guía divina** al tomar decisiones importantes en la vida.

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nun

[Sustantivo]

a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

monja, religiosa

Ex: The nun's habit and veil were symbols of her commitment to her religious community .El hábito y el velo de la **monja** eran símbolos de su compromiso con su comunidad religiosa.

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theology

[Sustantivo]

the study of religions and faiths

teología

Ex: He pursued a career in theology to become a religious leader .Persiguió una carrera en **teología** para convertirse en un líder religioso.

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prophet

[Sustantivo]

a person who speaks to God and leads people to do right things

profeta

Ex: Her interest in prophets led her to explore various religious texts.Su interés en los **profetas** la llevó a explorar varios textos religiosos.

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angel

[Sustantivo]

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

ángel

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Pope

[Sustantivo]

the person who leads the Roman Catholic Church

papa

Ex: The Pope issued an encyclical calling for action on climate change and social justice .El **Papa** emitió una encíclica pidiendo acción sobre el cambio climático y la justicia social.

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clergy

[Sustantivo]

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

clero

Ex: The church was filled with clergy from different denominations .La iglesia estaba llena de **clero** de diferentes denominaciones.

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priest

[Sustantivo]

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

sacerdote

Ex: Villagers gathered to hear the priest's Sunday sermon .

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miracle

[Sustantivo]

an occurrence or event that is impossible to be the work of a human being rather a supernatural power

milagro

Ex: Pilgrims traveled to the site where miracles were said to occur .

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sin

[Sustantivo]

any act that goes against the law of God

pecado

Ex: The concept of sin often plays a central role in discussions of morality .El concepto de **pecado** a menudo juega un papel central en las discusiones sobre moralidad.

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salvation

[Sustantivo]

(Christian theology) the deliverance from sin and its consequences, believed to be brought about by faith in Christ

salvación

Ex: His testimony described how he found salvation after years of struggle .

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penance

[Sustantivo]

a punishment imposed by a priest or oneself in order to express regret for the sins committed

Ex: The ritual required penance through silence and reflection .

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destiny

[Sustantivo]

the events or situations that are predetermined or inevitable for a person, often believed to be controlled by a higher power

destino, sino

Ex: He embraced his destiny, ready for whatever lay ahead .Abrazó su **destino**, listo para lo que sea que le esperaba.

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afterlife

[Sustantivo]

a life that is believed to exist after death

otra vida, vida de ultratumba

Ex: In some religions , actions in this life determine one 's fate in the afterlife.En algunas religiones, las acciones en esta vida determinan el destino de uno en el **más allá**.

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heaven

[Sustantivo]

the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside

cielo, paraíso

Ex: Legends speak of a paradise known as heaven, reserved for the righteous .Las leyendas hablan de un paraíso conocido como **cielo**, reservado para los justos.

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hell

[Sustantivo]

the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally

infierno

Ex: The teachings often emphasize the importance of repentance to avoid hell.Las enseñanzas a menudo enfatizan la importancia del arrepentimiento para evitar el **infierno**.

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karma

[Sustantivo]

a belief that one will get the reward or face the consequences of one's good or bad actions

karma, destino

Ex: Understanding karma helps people make ethical choices and cultivate positive virtues .Entender el **karma** ayuda a las personas a tomar decisiones éticas y cultivar virtudes positivas.

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mosque

[Sustantivo]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

mezquita

Ex: He listened to the imam 's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at the mosque.Escuchó el sermón del imán durante el sermón semanal del viernes en la **mezquita**.

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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5)

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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5) - Religion