アカデミック IELTS (バンド 5 以下) - Religion

strong belief in a particular god or religion

信仰

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

信念, 信仰

the supernatural being that Muslims, Jews, and Christians worship and believe to be the creator of the universe

神, 超自然的存在

a female divine being worshipped in different religions

女神, 女性の神

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

祈り, 願い

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

崇拝する, 礼拝する

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

寺, 神社

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

教会

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

埋葬, 葬儀

originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god

神の, 神聖な

a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

修道女, 修女

the study of religions and faiths

神学

a person who speaks to God and leads people to do right things

預言者

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

天使

the person who leads the Roman Catholic Church

教皇

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

聖職者, 聖職

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

司祭, 僧侶

an occurrence or event that is impossible to be the work of a human being rather a supernatural power

奇跡

any act that goes against the law of God

罪, 違反

the state in which a person or their spirit is delivered from their sins and saved by Christ

救い, 救済

a punishment imposed by a priest or oneself in order to express regret for the sins commited

悔い改め, 罰

the events or situations that are predetermined or inevitable for a person, often believed to be controlled by a higher power

運命, 宿命

a life that is believed to exist after death

死後の世界, 後世

the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside

天国, 楽園

the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally

地獄

a belief that one will get the reward or face the consequences of one's good or bad actions

カルマ, カルマ的

a place of worship, used by Muslims

モスク