Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 5) - Religion

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till Religion som är nödvändiga för det grundläggande akademiska IELTS-provet.

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faith

[Substantiv]

strong belief in a particular god or religion

tro, trosuppfattning

Ex: The preacher 's powerful sermon inspired a renewed sense of faith among the congregation .Predikantens kraftfulla predikan inspirerade en förnyad känsla av **tro** bland församlingen.

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belief

[Substantiv]

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

tro, övertygelse

Ex: The team 's success was fueled by their collective belief in their ability to overcome challenges .Lagets framgång drevs av deras kollektiva **tro** på sin förmåga att övervinna utmaningar.

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God

[Substantiv]

the supernatural being that Muslims, Jews, and Christians worship and believe to be the creator of the universe

gud, skaparen

Ex: The church is dedicated to the worship of God.Kyrkan är tillägnad dyrkan av **Gud**.

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goddess

[Substantiv]

a female divine being worshipped in different religions

gudinna, kvinnlig gudom

Ex: In some religions , people make offerings to honor their goddesses.I vissa religioner gör människor offer för att hedra sina **gudinnor**.

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prayer

[Substantiv]

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

bön

Ex: Meditation can be a form of prayer for some , offering a quiet space for reflection , connection , and spiritual communion .**Bön** kan vara en form av meditation för vissa, som erbjuder ett lugnt utrymme för reflektion, anslutning och andlig gemenskap.

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to worship

[Verb]

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

dyrka, vörda

Ex: The followers worship their god through daily prayers and ceremonies .Följarna **dyrkar** sin gud genom dagliga böner och ceremonier.

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temple

[Substantiv]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

tempel, helgedom

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to the temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .Han gjorde en pilgrimsfärd till **templet** för att uppfylla ett löfte till gudomen.

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church

[Substantiv]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

kyrka

Ex: He volunteered at the church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .Han volontärarbetade i **kyrkans** soppkök för att hjälpa till att mata de hemlösa.

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burial

[Substantiv]

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

begravning, gravsättning

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divine

[adjektiv]

originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god

gudomlig, himmelsk

Ex: He prayed for divine guidance in making important life decisions.Han bad om **gudomlig vägledning** när han fattade viktiga livsbeslut.

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nun

[Substantiv]

a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

nunna, syster

Ex: The nun's habit and veil were symbols of her commitment to her religious community .**Nunnan**s dräkt och slöja var symboler för hennes engagemang i sin religiösa gemenskap.

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theology

[Substantiv]

the study of religions and faiths

teologi, religionsvetenskap

Ex: He pursued a career in theology to become a religious leader .Han eftersträvade en karriär inom **teologi** för att bli en religiös ledare.

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prophet

[Substantiv]

a person who speaks to God and leads people to do right things

profet, budbärare

Ex: Her interest in prophets led her to explore various religious texts.Hennes intresse för **profeter** ledde henne att utforska olika religiösa texter.

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angel

[Substantiv]

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

ängel, gudomlig budbärare

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Pope

[Substantiv]

the person who leads the Roman Catholic Church

Påven, den Helige Fadern

Ex: The Pope issued an encyclical calling for action on climate change and social justice .**Påven** utfärdade en encyklika som uppmanar till handling om klimatförändringar och social rättvisa.

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clergy

[Substantiv]

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

prästerskap, kleresi

Ex: The church was filled with clergy from different denominations .Kyrkan var fylld med **präster** från olika trossamfund.

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priest

[Substantiv]

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

präst, pastor

Ex: Villagers gathered to hear the priest's Sunday sermon .

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miracle

[Substantiv]

an occurrence or event that is impossible to be the work of a human being rather a supernatural power

under

Ex: Pilgrims traveled to the site where miracles were said to occur .

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sin

[Substantiv]

any act that goes against the law of God

synd

Ex: The concept of sin often plays a central role in discussions of morality .Begreppet **synd** spelar ofta en central roll i diskussioner om moral.

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salvation

[Substantiv]

(Christian theology) the deliverance from sin and its consequences, believed to be brought about by faith in Christ

Ex: His testimony described how he found salvation after years of struggle .

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penance

[Substantiv]

a punishment imposed by a priest or oneself in order to express regret for the sins committed

Ex: The ritual required penance through silence and reflection .

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destiny

[Substantiv]

the events or situations that are predetermined or inevitable for a person, often believed to be controlled by a higher power

öde, lott

Ex: He embraced his destiny, ready for whatever lay ahead .Han omfamnade sitt **öde**, redo för vad som än låg framför.

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afterlife

[Substantiv]

a life that is believed to exist after death

livet efter detta, liv efter döden

Ex: In some religions , actions in this life determine one 's fate in the afterlife.I vissa religioner bestämmer handlingarna i detta liv en persons öde i **livet efter detta**.

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heaven

[Substantiv]

the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside

himmel, paradis

Ex: Legends speak of a paradise known as heaven, reserved for the righteous .Legender talar om ett paradis känt som **himmel**, reserverat för de rättfärdiga.

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hell

[Substantiv]

the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally

helvetet, gehenna

Ex: The teachings often emphasize the importance of repentance to avoid hell.Lärorna betonar ofta vikten av omvändelse för att undvika **helvetet**.

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karma

[Substantiv]

a belief that one will get the reward or face the consequences of one's good or bad actions

karma, öde

Ex: Understanding karma helps people make ethical choices and cultivate positive virtues .Att förstå **karma** hjälper människor att göra etiska val och odla positiva dygder.

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mosque

[Substantiv]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

moské, muslimsk böneplats

Ex: He listened to the imam 's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at the mosque.Han lyssnade på imamens predikan under den veckovisa fredagspredikan i **moskén**.

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Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 5)

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Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 5) - Religion