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Sostantivi di Base - Arte

Qui imparerai i sostantivi inglesi relativi all'arte, come "scultura," "poesia," e "ricamo."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
painting
[sostantivo]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

pittura

pittura

Ex: The students are learning about the history of painting in their art class .Gli studenti stanno imparando la storia della **pittura** nella loro lezione d'arte.
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drawing
[sostantivo]

the activity or art of creating illustrations by a pen or pencil

desegno

desegno

Ex: He took a course to improve his drawing skills .Ha seguito un corso per migliorare le sue capacità di **disegno**.
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dance
[sostantivo]

a series of rhythmical movements performed to a particular type of music

danza

danza

Ex: The kids prepared a dance for the school talent show .I bambini hanno preparato una **danza** per il talent show della scuola.
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music
[sostantivo]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

musica

musica

Ex: Her favorite genre of music is jazz .Il suo genere di **musica** preferito è il jazz.
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sculpture
[sostantivo]

the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures

scultura

scultura

Ex: The art school offers classes in painting , sculpture, and ceramics .La scuola d'arte offre corsi di pittura, **scultura** e ceramica.
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theater
[sostantivo]

the art or profession of writing, producing, directing, or acting in plays

teatro

teatro

Ex: The theater workshop offered classes in acting , directing , and playwriting .Il laboratorio di **teatro** offriva corsi di recitazione, regia e drammaturgia.
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photography
[sostantivo]

the process, art, or profession of capturing photographs or recording videos

fotorafia

fotorafia

Ex: Modern smartphones make photography accessible to everyone .Gli smartphone moderni rendono la **fotografia** accessibile a tutti.
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literature
[sostantivo]

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

letteratura

letteratura

Ex: They discussed the themes of love and loss in 19th-century literature.Hanno discusso i temi dell'amore e della perdita nella **letteratura** del XIX secolo.
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acting
[sostantivo]

the job or art of performing in movies, plays or TV series

recitazione

recitazione

Ex: The movie was good , but the acting was even better .Il film era buono, ma la **recitazione** era ancora migliore.
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ballet
[sostantivo]

a form of performing art that narrates a story using complex dance movements set to music but no words

balletto

balletto

Ex: Ballet performances often feature elaborate sets and costumes to enhance the storytelling through dance .Le esibizioni di **balletto** spesso presentano scenografie e costumi elaborati per migliorare la narrazione attraverso la danza.
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poetry
[sostantivo]

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

poesia

poesia

Ex: Poetry has been a form of artistic expression for centuries , shaping cultures and societies .La **poesia** è stata una forma di espressione artistica per secoli, plasmando culture e società.
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fashion
[sostantivo]

the styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place

moda

moda

Ex: They opened a boutique that sells high-end fashion brands .Hanno aperto una boutique che vende marchi di **moda** di alta gamma.
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design
[sostantivo]

the act or process of drawing or making an outline or sketch in order to show how something works or how it is built

disegno

disegno

Ex: The architect showed the design to the client .L'architetto ha mostrato il **design** al cliente.
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performance art
[sostantivo]

a modern type of art in which the artist and the audience are engaged in dramatic performance, often with political or social themes

arte performativa

arte performativa

Ex: The artist 's performance art piece involved a combination of dance and spoken word .L'opera di **performance art** dell'artista coinvolgeva una combinazione di danza e parola parlata.
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craft
[sostantivo]

a practice requiring experience and skill, in which objects are made with one's hands

Ex: The market showcased local crafts, from handmade jewelry to ceramics .
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collage
[sostantivo]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

collage

collage

Ex: The gallery showcased collages depicting nature scenes made from pressed flowers and leaves .La galleria ha mostrato **collage** raffiguranti scene della natura realizzate con fiori e foglie pressati.
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graphic design
[sostantivo]

the art of combining visual elements like images and text to convey messages or ideas effectively

grafica, progettazione grafica

grafica, progettazione grafica

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architecture
[sostantivo]

the study or art of building and designing houses

architettura

architettura

Ex: She was drawn to architecture because of its unique blend of creativity , technical skill , and problem-solving in the built environment .È stata attratta dall'**architettura** per il suo mix unico di creatività, abilità tecnica e problem solving nell'ambiente costruito.
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interior design
[sostantivo]

the art of arranging and beautifying indoor spaces to optimize functionality and appeal

design d'interni, arredamento d'interni

design d'interni, arredamento d'interni

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calligraphy
[sostantivo]

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

calligrafia

calligrafia

Ex: Modern calligraphers often blend traditional techniques with contemporary designs to create stunning artworks.I calligrafi moderni spesso mescolano tecniche tradizionali con design contemporanei per creare opere d'arte mozzafiato.
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carving
[sostantivo]

the art or process of making a particular pattern or object by cutting solid material

scultura

scultura

Ex: The art class focused on teaching students the basics of clay carving for pottery .La lezione d'arte si è concentrata sull'insegnare agli studenti le basi della **scultura** dell'argilla per la ceramica.
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ceramics
[sostantivo]

the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

ceramica

ceramica

Ex: Ceramics involve firing clay in a kiln at high temperatures to achieve strength and durability .La **ceramica** comporta la cottura dell'argilla in un forno ad alte temperature per ottenere resistenza e durata.
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graffiti
[sostantivo]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

scritte sui muri, graffiti

scritte sui muri, graffiti

Ex: Many artists use graffiti to make social or political statements , expressing their views on walls and alleyways across the city .Molti artisti usano i **graffiti** per fare dichiarazioni sociali o politiche, esprimendo le loro opinioni sui muri e nei vicoli della città.
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glassblowing
[sostantivo]

the activity or craft of using a special tube to blow air into molten glass in order to make glass objects and ornaments

soffiatura di vetro

soffiatura di vetro

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printmaking
[sostantivo]

the activity of reproducing designs or pictures by pressing a raised surface covered in ink against paper

incisione

incisione

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mosaic
[sostantivo]

an art form that uses small pieces of material, such as stone, glass or ceramic, arranged to form an image or pattern

mosaico, arte del mosaico

mosaico, arte del mosaico

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installation art
[sostantivo]

a form of modern art that consists of mixed-media assemblages, designed for a specific place and time period

installazione art

installazione art

Ex: The installation art at the festival drew crowds with its vibrant and dynamic displays .L'**arte installativa** al festival ha attirato folle con i suoi display vibranti e dinamici.
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animation
[sostantivo]

a movie in which animated characters move

animazione

animazione

Ex: The animation was full of bright colors and whimsical characters .**L'animazione** era piena di colori vivaci e personaggi stravaganti.
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metalworking
[sostantivo]

the practice of shaping and manipulating metals to create various objects or structures

lavorazione dei metalli, metalmeccanica

lavorazione dei metalli, metalmeccanica

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knitting
[sostantivo]

the skill or act of making a piece of clothing from threads of wool, etc. by using a pair of special long thin needles or a knitting machine

lavoro a maglia

lavoro a maglia

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weaving
[sostantivo]

the process of interlacing two sets of yarn or thread, called the warp and the weft, using a loom or other weaving device, to create fabric or textiles

tessitura, ordito

tessitura, ordito

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woodworking
[sostantivo]

the skill or activity of making objects out of wood

falegnameria, ebanisteria

falegnameria, ebanisteria

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embroidery
[sostantivo]

the activity of sewing decorative patterns onto a piece of clothing

ricamo

ricamo

Ex: The handmade quilt was a labor of love , with each square meticulously embellished with embroidery depicting scenes from nature .La trapunta fatta a mano era un lavoro d'amore, con ogni quadrato meticolosamente decorato con **ricamo** che raffigura scene della natura.
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etching
[sostantivo]

the art or process of cutting or carving designs or writings on a metal surface using an acid or a laser beam

incisione

incisione

Ex: The art class learned the basics of etching, from preparing the metal plate to applying the acid and creating their own unique designs.La classe d'arte ha appreso le basi dell'**incisione**, dalla preparazione della lastra metallica all'applicazione dell'acido e alla creazione dei propri disegni unici.
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acrobatics
[sostantivo]

special moves such as walking on a tight rope, swinging in the air using certain equipment, etc.

acrobazie

acrobazie

Ex: Gymnastics incorporates acrobatics as athletes perform floor routines and balance beam exercises .La ginnastica incorpora **acrobazie** mentre gli atleti eseguono routine a terra ed esercizi alla trave.
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stand-up comedy
[sostantivo]

a form of comedic performance where a comedian delivers jokes and humorous observations to an audience while standing on a stage

commedia stand-up, spettacolo comico da solista

commedia stand-up, spettacolo comico da solista

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magic
[sostantivo]

the art of performing tricks and illusions that defy natural laws, creating a sense of wonder and astonishment in those unwary of the tricks

magia

magia

Ex: Magic has been a form of entertainment for centuries, captivating audiences worldwide.La **magia** è stata una forma di intrattenimento per secoli, affascinando il pubblico in tutto il mondo.
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puppetry
[sostantivo]

the art of manipulating puppets to tell stories, entertain, or convey messages in performances

marionettismo, arte della marionetta

marionettismo, arte della marionetta

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shadow play
[sostantivo]

a form of storytelling or entertainment where figures or puppets are silhouetted against a screen and manipulated to create shadows, often accompanied by narration or music to convey a narrative

teatro delle ombre, ombre cinesi

teatro delle ombre, ombre cinesi

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typography
[sostantivo]

the art and technique of organizing written text in a visually appealing and readable manner

tipografia, arte tipografica

tipografia, arte tipografica

Ex: In the world of advertising , effective typography can make or break a campaign , as brands strive to convey their message with clarity and impact through carefully chosen fonts and layouts .Nel mondo della pubblicità, una **tipografia** efficace può fare o rompere una campagna, poiché i brand si sforzano di trasmettere il loro messaggio con chiarezza e impatto attraverso font e layout accuratamente selezionati.
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exhibit
[sostantivo]

a public event in which objects such as paintings, photographs, etc. are shown

mostra

mostra

Ex: The zoo 's newest exhibit showcases endangered species and highlights conservation efforts to protect their habitats .La nuova **esposizione** dello zoo mostra specie in via di estinzione e mette in evidenza gli sforzi di conservazione per proteggere i loro habitat.
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genre
[sostantivo]

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

genere

genere

Ex: Film noir is a genre known for its dark themes and moody visuals .Il film noir è un **genere** noto per i suoi temi oscuri e le immagini malinconiche.
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realism
[sostantivo]

a literary or artistic style that gives a lifelike representation of people, events, and objects

realismo

realismo

Ex: She preferred the directness of realism in her sculptures , capturing the true forms and emotions of her subjects without embellishment .Preferiva la schiettezza del **realismo** nelle sue sculture, catturando le vere forme e emozioni dei suoi soggetti senza abbellimenti.
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surrealism
[sostantivo]

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

surrealismo

surrealismo

Ex: The film 's narrative , influenced by surrealism, unfolds like a dream , with disjointed scenes and strange juxtapositions that challenge the viewer 's sense of reality .La narrazione del film, influenzata dal **surrealismo**, si svolge come un sogno, con scene sconnesse e strane giustapposizioni che sfidano il senso della realtà dello spettatore.
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minimalism
[sostantivo]

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

minimalismo

minimalismo

Ex: Minimalism in music often features repetitive structures .Il **minimalismo** nella musica spesso presenta strutture ripetitive.
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cubism
[sostantivo]

an early 20th-century art movement that portrays an object or person in a fragmented form and from different angles simultaneously

cubismo

cubismo

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still life
[sostantivo]

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

natura morta

natura morta

Ex: The photographer arranged seashells and driftwood for a still life photo shoot , creating a tranquil and naturalistic composition .
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portrait
[sostantivo]

a drawing, photograph, or painting of a person, particularly of their face and shoulders

ritratto

ritratto

Ex: The museum displayed an array of historical portraits from different eras .
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opera
[sostantivo]

a musical play sung and performed by singers

opera

opera

Ex: The opera tells a tragic story of love and betrayal .L'**opera** racconta una storia tragica di amore e tradimento.
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drama
[sostantivo]

a play that is performed in a theater, on TV, or radio

dramma

dramma

Ex: We went to see a Shakespearean drama at the local theater .Siamo andati a vedere un **dramma** shakespeariano al teatro locale.
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tattoo
[sostantivo]

a design on the skin marked permanently by putting colored ink in the small holes of the skin

tatuaggio

tatuaggio

Ex: The tattoo on her ankle represented her love for travel.Il **tatuaggio** sulla sua caviglia rappresentava il suo amore per i viaggi.
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