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基础名词 - 艺术

在这里你可以学习与艺术相关的英语名词,如“雕塑”,“诗歌”和“刺绣”。

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
painting

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

绘画, 油画

绘画, 油画

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"painting" 的定义和意义
drawing

the activity or art of creating illustrations by a pen or pencil

绘画, 画图

绘画, 画图

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"drawing" 的定义和意义
dance

a series of rhythmical movements performed to a particular type of music

舞蹈, 跳舞

舞蹈, 跳舞

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"dance" 的定义和意义
music

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

音乐, 乐曲

音乐, 乐曲

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"music" 的定义和意义
sculpture

the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures

雕塑, 塑像

雕塑, 塑像

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"sculpture" 的定义和意义
theater

the art or profession of writing, producing, directing, or acting in plays

戏剧, 剧场

戏剧, 剧场

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"theater" 的定义和意义
photography

the process, art, or profession of capturing photographs or recording videos

摄影, 摄影术

摄影, 摄影术

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"photography" 的定义和意义
literature

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

文学, 文艺

文学, 文艺

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"literature" 的定义和意义
acting

the job or art of performing in movies, plays or TV series

演技, 表演

演技, 表演

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"acting" 的定义和意义
ballet

a form of performing art that narrates a story using complex dance movements set to music but no words

芭蕾舞, 芭蕾

芭蕾舞, 芭蕾

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"ballet" 的定义和意义
poetry

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

诗歌, 诗作

诗歌, 诗作

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"poetry" 的定义和意义
fashion

the styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place

时尚, 流行

时尚, 流行

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"fashion" 的定义和意义
design

the act or process of drawing or making an outline or sketch in order to show how something works or how it is built

设计, 构思

设计, 构思

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"design" 的定义和意义
performance art

a modern type of art in which the artist and the audience are engaged in dramatic performance, often with political or social themes

表演艺术, 演出艺术

表演艺术, 演出艺术

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"performance art" 的定义和意义
craft

a practice requireing experience and skill, in which objects are made with one's hands

手艺, 工艺

手艺, 工艺

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"craft" 的定义和意义
collage

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

拼贴画, 拼贴艺术

拼贴画, 拼贴艺术

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"collage" 的定义和意义
graphic design

the art of combining visual elements like images and text to convey messages or ideas effectively

平面设计, 图形设计

平面设计, 图形设计

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"graphic design" 的定义和意义
architecture

the study or art of building and designing houses

建筑学, 建筑艺术

建筑学, 建筑艺术

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"architecture" 的定义和意义
interior design

the art of arranging and beautifying indoor spaces to optimize functionality and appeal

室内设计, 室内装潢

室内设计, 室内装潢

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"interior design" 的定义和意义
calligraphy

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

书法, 美术书写

书法, 美术书写

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"calligraphy" 的定义和意义
carving

the art or process of making a particular pattern or object by cutting solid material

雕刻, 刻画

雕刻, 刻画

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"carving" 的定义和意义
ceramics

the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

陶瓷, 陶艺

陶瓷, 陶艺

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"ceramics" 的定义和意义
graffiti

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

涂鸦, 街头艺术

涂鸦, 街头艺术

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"graffiti" 的定义和意义
glassblowing

the activity or craft of using a special tube to blow air into molten glass in order to make glass objects and ornaments

玻璃 blowing, 吹玻璃工艺

玻璃 blowing, 吹玻璃工艺

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"glassblowing" 的定义和意义
printmaking

the activity of reproducing designs or pictures by pressing a raised surface covered in ink against paper

版画, 印刷艺术

版画, 印刷艺术

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"printmaking" 的定义和意义
mosaic

an art form that uses small pieces of material, such as stone, glass or ceramic, arranged to form an image or pattern

马赛克, 镶嵌画

马赛克, 镶嵌画

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"mosaic" 的定义和意义
installation art

a form of modern art that consists of mixed-media assemblages, designed for a specific place and time period

装置艺术, 装置艺术作品

装置艺术, 装置艺术作品

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"installation art" 的定义和意义
animation

a movie in which animated characters move

动画, 动画片

动画, 动画片

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"animation" 的定义和意义
metalworking

the practice of shaping and manipulating metals to create various objects or structures

金属加工, 金属工艺

金属加工, 金属工艺

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"metalworking" 的定义和意义
knitting

the skill or act of making a piece of clothing from threads of wool, etc. by using a pair of special long thin needles or a knitting machine

编织, 针织

编织, 针织

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"knitting" 的定义和意义
weaving

the process of interlacing two sets of yarn or thread, called the warp and the weft, using a loom or other weaving device, to create fabric or textiles

编织, 织造

编织, 织造

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"weaving" 的定义和意义
woodworking

the skill or activity of making objects out of wood

木工, 木制品制作

木工, 木制品制作

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"woodworking" 的定义和意义
embroidery

the activity of sewing decorative patterns onto a piece of clothing

刺绣, 刺绣工艺

刺绣, 刺绣工艺

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"embroidery" 的定义和意义
etching

the art or process of cutting or carving designs or writings on a metal surface using an acid or a laser beam

蚀刻, 雕刻

蚀刻, 雕刻

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"etching" 的定义和意义
acrobatics

special moves such as walking on a tight rope, swinging in the air using certain equipment, etc.

杂技, 特技

杂技, 特技

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"acrobatics" 的定义和意义
stand-up comedy

a form of comedic performance where a comedian delivers jokes and humorous observations to an audience while standing on a stage

单口喜剧, 站立喜剧

单口喜剧, 站立喜剧

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"stand-up comedy" 的定义和意义
magic

the art of performing tricks and illusions that defy natural laws, creating a sense of wonder and astonishment in those unwary of the tricks

魔术, 魔法

魔术, 魔法

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"magic" 的定义和意义
puppetry

the art of manipulating puppets to tell stories, entertain, or convey messages in performances

木偶戏, 操偶艺术

木偶戏, 操偶艺术

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"puppetry" 的定义和意义
shadow play

a form of storytelling or entertainment where figures or puppets are silhouetted against a screen and manipulated to create shadows, often accompanied by narration or music to convey a narrative

影子戏, 皮影戏

影子戏, 皮影戏

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"shadow play" 的定义和意义
typography

the art and technique of organizing written text in a visually appealing and readable manner

排版, 字体设计

排版, 字体设计

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"typography" 的定义和意义
exhibit

a public event in which objects such as paintings, photographs, etc. are shown

展览, 展出

展览, 展出

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"exhibit" 的定义和意义
genre

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

流派, 类型

流派, 类型

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"genre" 的定义和意义
realism

a literary or artistic style that gives a lifelike representation of people, events, and objects

现实主义, 写实主义

现实主义, 写实主义

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"realism" 的定义和意义
surrealism

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

超现实主义, 超现实派

超现实主义, 超现实派

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"surrealism" 的定义和意义
minimalism

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

极简主义, 简约主义

极简主义, 简约主义

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"minimalism" 的定义和意义
cubism

an early 20th-century art movement that portrays an object or person in a fragmented form and from different angles simultaneously

立体主义, 立体派

立体主义, 立体派

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"cubism" 的定义和意义
still life

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

静物画, 静物

静物画, 静物

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"still life" 的定义和意义
portrait

a drawing, photograph, or painting of a person, particularly of their face and shoulders

肖像, 画像

肖像, 画像

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"portrait" 的定义和意义
opera

a musical play sung and performed by singers

歌剧, 戏剧

歌剧, 戏剧

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"opera" 的定义和意义
drama

a play that is performed in a theater, on TV, or radio

话剧, 戏剧

话剧, 戏剧

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"drama" 的定义和意义
tattoo

a design on the skin marked permanently by putting colored ink in the small holes of the skin

纹身, 刺青

纹身, 刺青

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"tattoo" 的定义和意义
基础名词
情感乐器个人护理艺术
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