本 Headway - 上級 - ユニット9

a piece of music that has words

歌, メロディ

agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

韻

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

リズム

a role or position of guiding or influencing others by setting an example or taking the initiative

リーダーシップ, 指導

someone whose job is to use their voice for creating music

歌手, シンガー

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

ギター

a type of electronic musical instrument with keys like those of a piano, which is able to make many different sounds

キーボード

a musician or performer who sings or plays music in public places, such as streets, parks, and squares, often to earn money

ストリートシンガー, 路上音楽家

someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income

見習い, 徒弟

a person whose job is repairing and maintaining motor vehicles and machinery

整備士

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

丘, 高まり

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

谷

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

山, 山岳

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

アイデア, 提案

the ability in a person that makes them think, feel, or imagine

心, 考え

a particular way of seeing or understanding something

見解, 視点

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

小麦, 麦

a cereal grain used as food for humans and animals and for making alcoholic beverages

大麦

a tall plant with large yellow seeds that grow together on a cob, which is cooked and eaten as a vegetable or animal food

コーン

an object that we cannot or do not need to name when we are talking about it

物, 物体

an action or behavior that someone does

行為, 行動

a situation when a group of people behave violently, particularly as a protest

暴動, 反乱

a warship that can operate both on and under water

潜水艦

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

列車, 電車

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

飛行機, 航空機

to write something hastily or carelessly in a messy and illegible manner

走り書きする, 落書きする

to hit or collide something with great force and intensity

壊す, ぶつける

to do something for a special reason

行動する, 実行する

to perform or appear in public for the first time, especially as a professional or artist

デビューする, 初めて登場する

in a wild, uncontrolled, and often violent or frenzied manner

狂ったように, 制御不能に

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

野生の, 自然の

relating to the sense of touch or the ability to perceive objects by touch

触覚の, タクタイルな

(of a behavior or action) driven by a strong inner urge or impulse, where the person feels compelled to do something even if they do not want to

強迫的な, 強制的な

feeling so shocked or surprised that one is incapable of acting in a normal way

仰天の, 驚いた

related to a distant past

太古の, 原始の

embarrassed or worried about one's appearance or actions

遠慮気味な, 気後れした

being in a chaotic or disorganized state

混沌とした, 無秩序な

the establishment of a legal right or claim to something through long-term use or enjoyment, as defined by law

取得時効, 権利の主張

the quality of acting quickly and without thinking carefully

衝動性, 無分別

to move back or withdraw to a safer or more comfortable place, especially to avoid something unpleasant

後退する, 退く

the state or act of accepting defeat and not having a choice but to obey the person in the position of power

服従, 降伏

a feeling of connection or similarity between people, groups, or things, based on shared qualities or experiences

親族関係, 近縁

the loud, prolonged cry of an animal, person, or the wind

遠吠え, 鳴き声

to cause a reaction or disturbance in someone's emotional state

呼び起こす, 動かす

to move or push something in a way that causes it to swell, bulge, or curve outward, often like a belly

膨れる, bulge

to remind someone of the the past

思い出させる, 過去に戻す

to assign someone to assume a particular role and position and take part in a match

プレイする, 任命する

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

態度

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

地下鉄, 地下鉄道

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

駅, ステーション

a mental condition that happens when the brain is damaged by disease or injury, causing memory loss and impairing the ability to think or make decisions

認知症

to spend time in a place, often without a specific purpose or activity

ぶらぶらする, 時間を潰す

to have an illness or disease

苦しむ, 罹る

to encounter someone or something unexpectedly

出会う, 偶然見つける

to provide or fulfill what someone hopes or prays for