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Buku Headway - Lanjutan - Unit 9

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 9 di buku pelajaran Headway Advanced, seperti "magang", "coretan", "amok", dll.

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Headway - Advanced
song
[Kata benda]

a piece of music that has words

lagu

lagu

Ex: The song's melody is simple yet captivating .Melodi **lagu** sederhana namun memikat.
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rhyme
[Kata benda]

agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

rima, keselarasan

rima, keselarasan

Ex: The poet carefully chose words with rhymes that enhanced the meaning .Penyair dengan hati-hati memilih kata-kata dengan **sajak** yang memperkuat makna.
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rhythm
[Kata benda]

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

ritme, irama

ritme, irama

Ex: The marching band followed a precise rhythm.Band marching mengikuti **irama** yang tepat.
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lead
[Kata benda]

a role or position of guiding or influencing others by setting an example or taking the initiative

kepemimpinan, peran utama

kepemimpinan, peran utama

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singer
[Kata benda]

someone whose job is to use their voice for creating music

penyanyi, vokalis

penyanyi, vokalis

Ex: The singer performed her popular songs at the music festival .**Penyanyi** membawakan lagu-lagu populernya di festival musik.
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guitar
[Kata benda]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

gitar, gitar listrik

gitar, gitar listrik

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by the guitar.Kami berkumpul di sekitar api unggun, menyanyikan lagu-lagu dengan iringan **gitar**.
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keyboard
[Kata benda]

a type of electronic musical instrument with keys like those of a piano, which is able to make many different sounds

keyboard, synthesizer

keyboard, synthesizer

Ex: They used a keyboard to compose the song .Mereka menggunakan **keyboard** untuk mengarang lagu.
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street singer
[Kata benda]

a musician or performer who sings or plays music in public places, such as streets, parks, and squares, often to earn money

penyanyi jalanan, musisi jalanan

penyanyi jalanan, musisi jalanan

Ex: Every afternoon , the street singer would set up near the park entrance .Setiap sore, **penyanyi jalanan** akan berdiri di dekat pintu masuk taman.
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apprentice
[Kata benda]

someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income

magang, pemagang

magang, pemagang

Ex: The bakery hired an apprentice to learn bread-making techniques .Toko roti itu mempekerjakan seorang **magang** untuk mempelajari teknik pembuatan roti.
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mechanic
[Kata benda]

a person whose job is repairing and maintaining motor vehicles and machinery

mekanik, tukang reparasi

mekanik, tukang reparasi

Ex: The local mechanic shop offers affordable and reliable services .Bengkel **mekanik** lokal menawarkan layanan yang terjangkau dan dapat diandalkan.
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hill
[Kata benda]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

bukit, gundukan

bukit, gundukan

Ex: The hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .**Bukit** memberikan batas alami antara dua kota.
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valley
[Kata benda]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

lembah, ngarai

lembah, ngarai

Ex: They hiked through the valley to reach the lake .Mereka mendaki melalui **lembah** untuk mencapai danau.
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mountain
[Kata benda]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

gunung, puncak

gunung, puncak

Ex: We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top .Kami mendaki **gunung** dan menikmati pemandangan menakjubkan dari puncaknya.
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idea
[Kata benda]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

ide, saran

ide, saran

Ex: The manager welcomed any ideas from the employees to enhance workplace morale .Manajer menyambut baik setiap **ide** dari karyawan untuk meningkatkan moral di tempat kerja.
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mind
[Kata benda]

the ability in a person that makes them think, feel, or imagine

pikiran,  akal

pikiran, akal

Ex: Reading stimulates the mind and broadens one 's perspective .Membaca merangsang **pikiran** dan memperluas perspektif.
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view
[Kata benda]

a particular way of seeing or understanding something

sudut pandang, pandangan

sudut pandang, pandangan

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wheat
[Kata benda]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

gandum, biji gandum

gandum, biji gandum

Ex: He avoided products containing wheat due to his gluten sensitivity .Dia menghindari produk yang mengandung **gandum** karena sensitivitasnya terhadap gluten.
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barley
[Kata benda]

a cereal grain used as food for humans and animals and for making alcoholic beverages

jelai, biji jelai

jelai, biji jelai

Ex: The brewery sourced its barley from local farms to ensure freshness .Pabrik bir itu mendapatkan **jelai**nya dari peternakan lokal untuk memastikan kesegarannya.
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corn
[Kata benda]

a tall plant with large yellow seeds that grow together on a cob, which is cooked and eaten as a vegetable or animal food

jagung, biji jagung

jagung, biji jagung

Ex: Corn syrup is commonly used as a sweetener in processed foods.Sirup **jagung** biasa digunakan sebagai pemanis dalam makanan olahan.
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thing
[Kata benda]

an object that we cannot or do not need to name when we are talking about it

benda, objek

benda, objek

Ex: We need to figure out a way to fix this broken thing.Kita perlu mencari cara untuk memperbaiki **benda** yang rusak ini.
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deed
[Kata benda]

an action or behavior that someone does

perbuatan, tindakan

perbuatan, tindakan

Ex: He reflected on his past deeds and their consequences.Dia merenungkan **perbuatan** masa lalunya dan konsekuensinya.
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riot
[Kata benda]

a situation when a group of people behave violently, particularly as a protest

kerusuhan,  pemberontakan

kerusuhan, pemberontakan

Ex: Several arrests were made during the riot as protesters clashed with law enforcement .Beberapa penangkapan dilakukan selama **kerusuhan** ketika para pengunjuk rasa bentrok dengan penegak hukum.
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submarine
[Kata benda]

a warship that can operate both on and under water

kapal selam, kapal bawah air

kapal selam, kapal bawah air

Ex: The submarine surfaced near the coast to deploy special forces for a covert operation .**Kapal selam** muncul di dekat pantai untuk mengerahkan pasukan khusus dalam operasi rahasia.
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train
[Kata benda]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

kereta, kereta api

kereta, kereta api

Ex: The train traveled through beautiful countryside .**Kereta api** melintasi pedesaan yang indah.
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plane
[Kata benda]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

pesawat

pesawat

Ex: The plane landed smoothly at the airport after a long flight .**Pesawat** mendarat dengan mulus di bandara setelah penerbangan panjang.
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to scrawl
[kata kerja]

to write something hastily or carelessly in a messy and illegible manner

menulis dengan tergesa-gesa, coret-coret

menulis dengan tergesa-gesa, coret-coret

Ex: He scrawled his name on the paper before rushing out the door .Dia **coret-coret** namanya di atas kertas sebelum buru-buru keluar pintu.
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to smash
[kata kerja]

to hit or collide something with great force and intensity

menghancurkan, memecahkan

menghancurkan, memecahkan

Ex: The cyclist smashed his bike into the parked car , causing significant damage to both vehicles .Pesepeda **menabrakkan** sepedanya ke mobil yang diparkir, menyebabkan kerusakan signifikan pada kedua kendaraan.
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to act
[kata kerja]

to do something for a special reason

bertindak, campur tangan

bertindak, campur tangan

Ex: Individuals can act responsibly by reducing their carbon footprint to help combat climate change .Individu dapat **bertindak** secara bertanggung jawab dengan mengurangi jejak karbon mereka untuk membantu memerangi perubahan iklim.
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to debut
[kata kerja]

to introduce something or someone to the public for the first time

memperkenalkan untuk pertama kalinya, debut

memperkenalkan untuk pertama kalinya, debut

Ex: The band debuted their new album on social media last night .Band itu **memperkenalkan** album baru mereka di media sosial tadi malam.
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amok
[Adverbia]

in a wild, uncontrolled, and often violent or frenzied manner

dengan liar, secara tidak terkendali

dengan liar, secara tidak terkendali

Ex: The protesters ran amok, causing chaos throughout the city .Para pengunjuk rasa berlari **amok**, menyebabkan kekacauan di seluruh kota.
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wild
[Adjektiva]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

liar, alami

liar, alami

Ex: We went on a hike through the wild forest , observing various animals and plants .Kami pergi mendaki melalui **hutan liar**, mengamati berbagai hewan dan tumbuhan.
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tactile
[Adjektiva]

relating to the sense of touch or the ability to perceive objects by touch

taktil, berkaitan dengan sentuhan

taktil, berkaitan dengan sentuhan

Ex: The tactile experience of holding a warm cup of tea on a cold winter's day brought a sense of coziness and comfort.Pengalaman **taktil** memegang secangkir teh hangat di hari musim dingin yang dingin membawa perasaan nyaman dan kehangatan.
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compulsive
[Adjektiva]

(of a behavior or action) driven by an irresistible urge, often repetitive or excessive

kompulsif, tak tertahankan

kompulsif, tak tertahankan

Ex: Her compulsive eating habits were a result of stress .Kebiasaan makannya yang **kompulsif** adalah hasil dari stres.
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stunned
[Adjektiva]

feeling so shocked or surprised that one is incapable of acting in a normal way

terkejut, terpana

terkejut, terpana

Ex: She was stunned by the beauty of the sunset over the ocean.Dia **terkesima** oleh keindahan matahari terbenam di atas lautan.
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primeval
[Adjektiva]

related to a distant past

purba, kuno

purba, kuno

Ex: Standing among the towering trees , she felt a connection to the primeval wilderness .Berdiri di antara pohon-pohon yang menjulang tinggi, dia merasakan hubungan dengan alam liar **purba**.
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self-conscious
[Adjektiva]

embarrassed or worried about one's appearance or actions

malu, khawatir tentang penampilan atau tindakan sendiri

malu, khawatir tentang penampilan atau tindakan sendiri

Ex: The actress was surprisingly self-conscious about her performance , despite receiving rave reviews from critics .Aktris itu sangat **sadar diri** tentang penampilannya, meskipun menerima pujian dari kritikus.
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haywire
[Adjektiva]

being in a chaotic or disorganized state

kacau, tidak terorganisir

kacau, tidak terorganisir

Ex: Their plan turned haywire, leading to confusion at every step.Rencana mereka menjadi **kacau**, menyebabkan kebingungan di setiap langkah.
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prescription
[Kata benda]

the establishment of a legal right or claim to something through long-term use or enjoyment, as defined by law

resep, pembentukan hak hukum atau klaim atas sesuatu melalui penggunaan atau kenikmatan jangka panjang

resep, pembentukan hak hukum atau klaim atas sesuatu melalui penggunaan atau kenikmatan jangka panjang

Ex: The right to use the waterway was granted through prescription.Hak untuk menggunakan jalur air diberikan melalui **resep**.
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impetuosity
[Kata benda]

the quality of acting quickly and without thinking carefully

ketergesa-gesaan, kekuranghati-hatian

ketergesa-gesaan, kekuranghati-hatian

Ex: The project failed because impetuosity replaced careful planning .Proyek gagal karena **keterburu-buruan** menggantikan perencanaan yang hati-hati.
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to retreat
[kata kerja]

to move back or withdraw to a safer or more comfortable place, especially to avoid something unpleasant

mundur, menarik diri

mundur, menarik diri

Ex: He saw the waves rising and retreated farther up the shore .Dia melihat ombak naik dan **mundur** lebih jauh ke pantai.
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submission
[Kata benda]

the state or act of accepting defeat and not having a choice but to obey the person in the position of power

penyerahan, kepatuhan

penyerahan, kepatuhan

Ex: Her submission to the authority of the ruling party was evident in her compliance with their policies .**Kepatuhannya** kepada otoritas partai yang berkuasa terlihat jelas dalam kepatuhannya terhadap kebijakan mereka.
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kinship
[Kata benda]

a feeling of connection or similarity between people, groups, or things, based on shared qualities or experiences

kekerabatan, kesamaan

kekerabatan, kesamaan

Ex: He felt a deep kinship with people who understood his struggles .Dia merasakan **ikatan** yang dalam dengan orang-orang yang mengerti perjuangannya.
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howling
[Kata benda]

the loud, prolonged cry of an animal, person, or the wind

lolong, raungan

lolong, raungan

Ex: We mistook the howling for a warning of an approaching storm .Kami salah mengira **lolongan** sebagai peringatan akan datangnya badai.
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to stir
[kata kerja]

to cause a reaction or disturbance in someone's emotional state

menggugah, mengaduk

menggugah, mengaduk

Ex: The tragic event had the ability to stir profound sorrow and empathy among the community .Peristiwa tragis itu memiliki kemampuan untuk **membangkitkan** kesedihan dan empati yang mendalam di antara masyarakat.
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to belly
[kata kerja]

to move or push something in a way that causes it to swell, bulge, or curve outward, often like a belly

menggelembung, menonjol

menggelembung, menonjol

Ex: The river belied over its banks after the heavy rain.Sungai itu **menggelembung** melampaui tepinya setelah hujan deras.
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to take back
[kata kerja]

to remind someone of the the past

mengingatkan, membawa kembali

mengingatkan, membawa kembali

Ex: The familiar street took him back to his old neighborhood.Jalan yang familiar **membawanya kembali** ke lingkungan lamanya.
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to play
[kata kerja]

to assign someone to assume a particular role and position and take part in a match

memainkan, menempatkan

memainkan, menempatkan

Ex: The manager played their top scorer in the forward position for the crucial game .Manajer **memainkan** pencetak gol terbanyak mereka di posisi penyerang untuk pertandingan penting.
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attitude
[Kata benda]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

sikap,  pola pikir

sikap, pola pikir

Ex: A good attitude can make a big difference in team dynamics .**Sikap** yang baik dapat membuat perbedaan besar dalam dinamika tim.
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underground
[Kata benda]

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

metro, bawah tanah

metro, bawah tanah

Ex: The city has made significant investments in upgrading the underground infrastructure to improve safety and service.Kota ini telah melakukan investasi signifikan dalam memutakhirkan infrastruktur **bawah tanah** untuk meningkatkan keselamatan dan layanan.
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station
[Kata benda]

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

stasiun, halte

stasiun, halte

Ex: The train station is busy during rush hour.**Stasiun** ramai pada jam sibuk.
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dementia
[Kata benda]

a mental condition that happens when the brain is damaged by disease or injury, causing memory loss and impairing the ability to think or make decisions

demensia, gangguan kognitif

demensia, gangguan kognitif

Ex: Alzheimer 's disease is a common form of dementia.Penyakit Alzheimer adalah bentuk umum dari **demensia**.
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to hang around
[kata kerja]

to spend time in a place, often without a specific purpose or activity

nongkrong, berkeliaran

nongkrong, berkeliaran

Ex: The dog loves to hang around the kitchen while his owner cooks .Anjing itu suka **nongkrong** di dapur sementara pemiliknya memasak.
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to suffer
[kata kerja]

to have an illness or disease

menderita, terserang

menderita, terserang

Ex: The elderly man suffered from arthritis , finding it increasingly challenging to perform simple tasks like tying his shoes .Pria tua itu **menderita** arthritis, merasa semakin sulit untuk melakukan tugas-tugas sederhana seperti mengikat sepatunya.
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to come upon
[kata kerja]

to encounter someone or something unexpectedly

menemukan secara tidak sengaja, bertemu dengan

menemukan secara tidak sengaja, bertemu dengan

Ex: As they strolled through the bustling market , they came upon a street musician playing a beautiful melody .Saat mereka berjalan-jalan di pasar yang ramai, mereka **menemui** seorang musisi jalanan yang memainkan melodi indah.
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to provide or fulfill what someone hopes or prays for

Ex: The new job answered his prayers after months of searching .
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