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Boken Headway - Avancerad - Enhet 9

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Enhet 9 i Headway Advanced läroboken, såsom "lärling", "klottra", "amok", etc.

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Headway - Advanced
song
[Substantiv]

a piece of music that has words

sång

sång

Ex: The song's melody is simple yet captivating .**Sångens** melodi är enkel men fängslande.
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rhyme
[Substantiv]

agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

rim, klangöverensstämmelse

rim, klangöverensstämmelse

Ex: The poet carefully chose words with rhymes that enhanced the meaning .Poeten valde noggrant ord med **rim** som förstärkte betydelsen.
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rhythm
[Substantiv]

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

rytm, tak

rytm, tak

Ex: The marching band followed a precise rhythm.Musikkåren följde en exakt **rytm**.
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lead
[Substantiv]

a role or position of guiding or influencing others by setting an example or taking the initiative

ledarskap, huvudroll

ledarskap, huvudroll

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singer
[Substantiv]

someone whose job is to use their voice for creating music

sångare, sångerska

sångare, sångerska

Ex: The singer performed her popular songs at the music festival .**Sångerskan** framförde sina populära låtar på musikfestivalen.
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guitar
[Substantiv]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

gitarr, elgitarr

gitarr, elgitarr

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by the guitar.Vi samlades runt lägerelden och sjöng låtar ackompanjerade av **gitarr**.
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keyboard
[Substantiv]

a type of electronic musical instrument with keys like those of a piano, which is able to make many different sounds

keyboard, synt

keyboard, synt

Ex: They used a keyboard to compose the song .De använde ett **keyboard** för att komponera låten.
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street singer
[Substantiv]

a musician or performer who sings or plays music in public places, such as streets, parks, and squares, often to earn money

gatusingare, gatmusiker

gatusingare, gatmusiker

Ex: Every afternoon , the street singer would set up near the park entrance .Varje eftermiddag brukade **gatamusikanten** ställa sig nära parkingången.
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apprentice
[Substantiv]

someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income

lärling, praktikant

lärling, praktikant

Ex: The bakery hired an apprentice to learn bread-making techniques .Bageriet anställde en **lärling** för att lära sig brödbakningstekniker.
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mechanic
[Substantiv]

a person whose job is repairing and maintaining motor vehicles and machinery

mekaniker, bilreparatör

mekaniker, bilreparatör

Ex: The local mechanic shop offers affordable and reliable services .Det lokala **verkstaden** erbjuder prisvärda och pålitliga tjänster.
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hill
[Substantiv]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

kulle, höjd

kulle, höjd

Ex: The hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .**Kullen** gav en naturlig gräns mellan de två städerna.
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valley
[Substantiv]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

dal, dalgång

dal, dalgång

Ex: They hiked through the valley to reach the lake .De vandrade genom **dalen** för att nå sjön.
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mountain
[Substantiv]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

berg, topp

berg, topp

Ex: We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top .Vi vandrade upp för **berget** och njöt av den hisnande utsikten från toppen.
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idea
[Substantiv]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

idé, förslag

idé, förslag

Ex: The manager welcomed any ideas from the employees to enhance workplace morale .Chefen välkomnade alla **idéer** från anställda för att förbättra arbetsmoralen.
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mind
[Substantiv]

the ability in a person that makes them think, feel, or imagine

sinne,  intellekt

sinne, intellekt

Ex: Reading stimulates the mind and broadens one 's perspective .Läsning stimulerar **sinnet** och vidgar perspektivet.
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view
[Substantiv]

a particular way of seeing or understanding something

synpunkt, synsätt

synpunkt, synsätt

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wheat
[Substantiv]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

vete, vetekorn

vete, vetekorn

Ex: He avoided products containing wheat due to his gluten sensitivity .Han undvek produkter innehållande **vete** på grund av sin glutenkänslighet.
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barley
[Substantiv]

a cereal grain used as food for humans and animals and for making alcoholic beverages

korn, kornkärna

korn, kornkärna

Ex: The brewery sourced its barley from local farms to ensure freshness .Bryggeriet hämtade sitt **korn** från lokala gårdar för att säkerställa färskhet.
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corn
[Substantiv]

a tall plant with large yellow seeds that grow together on a cob, which is cooked and eaten as a vegetable or animal food

majs, korn

majs, korn

Ex: Corn syrup is commonly used as a sweetener in processed foods.**Majs**sirap används vanligtvis som sötningsmedel i bearbetade livsmedel.
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thing
[Substantiv]

an object that we cannot or do not need to name when we are talking about it

sak, föremål

sak, föremål

Ex: We need to figure out a way to fix this broken thing.Vi måste komma på ett sätt att fixa den här trasiga **saken**.
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deed
[Substantiv]

an action or behavior that someone does

gärning, handling

gärning, handling

Ex: He reflected on his past deeds and their consequences.Han reflekterade över sina tidigare **gärningar** och deras konsekvenser.
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riot
[Substantiv]

a situation when a group of people behave violently, particularly as a protest

upplopp,  revolt

upplopp, revolt

Ex: Several arrests were made during the riot as protesters clashed with law enforcement .Flera gripanden gjordes under **upploppet** när demonstranter stötte samman med polisen.
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submarine
[Substantiv]

a warship that can operate both on and under water

ubåt, dykande fartyg

ubåt, dykande fartyg

Ex: The submarine surfaced near the coast to deploy special forces for a covert operation .**Ubåten** dök upp nära kusten för att sätta in specialstyrkor i en hemlig operation.
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train
[Substantiv]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

tåg, järnväg

tåg, järnväg

Ex: The train traveled through beautiful countryside .**Tåget** färdades genom vackert landsbygd.
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plane
[Substantiv]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

flygplan

flygplan

Ex: The plane landed smoothly at the airport after a long flight .**Planet** landade smidigt på flygplatsen efter en lång flygning.
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to scrawl
[Verb]

to write something hastily or carelessly in a messy and illegible manner

klottra, skriva hastigt

klottra, skriva hastigt

Ex: He scrawled his name on the paper before rushing out the door .Han **klottrade** sitt namn på papperet innan han rusade ut genom dörren.
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to smash
[Verb]

to hit or collide something with great force and intensity

krossa, slå sönder

krossa, slå sönder

Ex: The cyclist smashed his bike into the parked car , causing significant damage to both vehicles .Cyklisten **kraschade** sin cykel i den parkerade bilen och orsakade betydande skador på båda fordonen.
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to act
[Verb]

to do something for a special reason

agera, gripa in

agera, gripa in

Ex: Individuals can act responsibly by reducing their carbon footprint to help combat climate change .Individer kan **agera** ansvarsfullt genom att minska sitt kolfotavtryck för att hjälpa till att bekämpa klimatförändringar.
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to debut
[Verb]

to introduce something or someone to the public for the first time

debutera, presentera för första gången

debutera, presentera för första gången

Ex: The band debuted their new album on social media last night .Bandet **debuterade** sitt nya album på sociala medier igår kväll.
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amok
[adverb]

in a wild, uncontrolled, and often violent or frenzied manner

vilt, okontrollerat

vilt, okontrollerat

Ex: The protesters ran amok, causing chaos throughout the city .Demonstranterna sprang **amok** och orsakade kaos i hela staden.
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wild
[adjektiv]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

vild, naturlig

vild, naturlig

Ex: We went on a hike through the wild forest , observing various animals and plants .Vi gick på vandring genom den **vilda skogen**, observerade olika djur och växter.
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tactile
[adjektiv]

relating to the sense of touch or the ability to perceive objects by touch

taktil, relaterad till beröring

taktil, relaterad till beröring

Ex: The tactile experience of holding a warm cup of tea on a cold winter's day brought a sense of coziness and comfort.Den **taktila** upplevelsen av att hålla en varm kopp te en kall vinterdag gav en känsla av mys och komfort.
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compulsive
[adjektiv]

(of a behavior or action) driven by an irresistible urge, often repetitive or excessive

tvångsmässig, omotståndlig

tvångsmässig, omotståndlig

Ex: Her compulsive eating habits were a result of stress .Hennes **tvångsmässiga** ätbeteenden var en följd av stress.
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stunned
[adjektiv]

feeling so shocked or surprised that one is incapable of acting in a normal way

förbluffad, häpen

förbluffad, häpen

Ex: She was stunned by the beauty of the sunset over the ocean.Hon var **förbluffad** av skönheten i solnedgången över havet.
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primeval
[adjektiv]

related to a distant past

uråldrig, primitiv

uråldrig, primitiv

Ex: Standing among the towering trees , she felt a connection to the primeval wilderness .Stående bland de höga träden kände hon en förbindelse med den **uråldriga** vildmarken.
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self-conscious
[adjektiv]

embarrassed or worried about one's appearance or actions

självmedveten, osäker

självmedveten, osäker

Ex: The actress was surprisingly self-conscious about her performance , despite receiving rave reviews from critics .Skådespelerskan var överraskande **självmedveten** om sin prestation, trots att hon fick glödande recensioner av kritiker.
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haywire
[adjektiv]

being in a chaotic or disorganized state

oorganiserad, kaotisk

oorganiserad, kaotisk

Ex: Their plan turned haywire, leading to confusion at every step.Deras plan gick **i stöpet**, vilket ledde till förvirring vid varje steg.
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prescription
[Substantiv]

the establishment of a legal right or claim to something through long-term use or enjoyment, as defined by law

preskription, hävd

preskription, hävd

Ex: The right to use the waterway was granted through prescription.Rätten att använda vattenvägen beviljades genom **preskription**.
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impetuosity
[Substantiv]

the quality of acting quickly and without thinking carefully

hetsighet, överilning

hetsighet, överilning

Ex: The project failed because impetuosity replaced careful planning .Projektet misslyckades eftersom **hetsighet** ersatte noggrann planering.
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to move back or withdraw to a safer or more comfortable place, especially to avoid something unpleasant

dra sig tillbaka, retirera

dra sig tillbaka, retirera

Ex: He saw the waves rising and retreated farther up the shore .Han såg vågorna stiga och **retirerade** längre upp på stranden.
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submission
[Substantiv]

the state or act of accepting defeat and not having a choice but to obey the person in the position of power

underkastelse, kapitulation

underkastelse, kapitulation

Ex: Her submission to the authority of the ruling party was evident in her compliance with their policies .Hennes **underkastelse** under det styrande partiets auktoritet var tydlig i hennes efterlevnad av deras politik.
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kinship
[Substantiv]

a feeling of connection or similarity between people, groups, or things, based on shared qualities or experiences

släktskap, likhet

släktskap, likhet

Ex: He felt a deep kinship with people who understood his struggles .Han kände en djup **släktskap** med människor som förstod hans kamp.
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howling
[Substantiv]

the loud, prolonged cry of an animal, person, or the wind

tjut, yl

tjut, yl

Ex: We mistook the howling for a warning of an approaching storm .Vi tog **tjutandet** för en varning om en nalkande storm.
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to stir
[Verb]

to cause a reaction or disturbance in someone's emotional state

röra, väcka

röra, väcka

Ex: The tragic event had the ability to stir profound sorrow and empathy among the community .Den tragiska händelsen hade förmågan att **väcka** djup sorg och empati inom samhället.
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to belly
[Verb]

to move or push something in a way that causes it to swell, bulge, or curve outward, often like a belly

svälla, bukt

svälla, bukt

Ex: The river belied over its banks after the heavy rain.Floden **svällde** över sina bränder efter det kraftiga regnet.
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to remind someone of the the past

påminna, ta tillbaka

påminna, ta tillbaka

Ex: The familiar street took him back to his old neighborhood.Den välbekanta gatan **förde honom tillbaka** till sitt gamla kvarter.
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to play
[Verb]

to assign someone to assume a particular role and position and take part in a match

spela, placera

spela, placera

Ex: The manager played their top scorer in the forward position for the crucial game .Tränaren **spelade** sin främsta målskytt i anfallspositionen för den avgörande matchen.
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attitude
[Substantiv]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

attityd,  inställning

attityd, inställning

Ex: A good attitude can make a big difference in team dynamics .En bra **attityd** kan göra en stor skillnad i teamdynamiken.
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underground
[Substantiv]

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

tunnelbana, undergrund

tunnelbana, undergrund

Ex: The city has made significant investments in upgrading the underground infrastructure to improve safety and service.Staden har gjort betydande investeringar i att uppgradera den **undergrundna** infrastrukturen för att förbättra säkerheten och servicen.
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station
[Substantiv]

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

station, hållplats

station, hållplats

Ex: The train station is busy during rush hour.**Stationen** är fullsatt under rusningstid.
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dementia
[Substantiv]

a mental condition that happens when the brain is damaged by disease or injury, causing memory loss and impairing the ability to think or make decisions

demens, kognitiv störning

demens, kognitiv störning

Ex: Alzheimer 's disease is a common form of dementia.Alzheimers sjukdom är en vanlig form av **demens**.
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to spend time in a place, often without a specific purpose or activity

hänga, driva runt

hänga, driva runt

Ex: The dog loves to hang around the kitchen while his owner cooks .Hunden älskar att **hänga** i köket medan hans ägare lagar mat.
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to suffer
[Verb]

to have an illness or disease

lida, drabbas

lida, drabbas

Ex: The elderly man suffered from arthritis , finding it increasingly challenging to perform simple tasks like tying his shoes .Den äldre mannen **led** av artrit och fann det allt svårare att utföra enkla uppgifter som att knyta sina skor.
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to encounter someone or something unexpectedly

råka på, upptäcka av en slump

råka på, upptäcka av en slump

Ex: As they strolled through the bustling market , they came upon a street musician playing a beautiful melody .När de promenerade genom den livliga marknaden, **stötte de på** en gatumusikant som spelade en vacker melodi.
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to provide or fulfill what someone hopes or prays for

Ex: The new job answered his prayers after months of searching .
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