本 Total English - 中上級 - ユニット 5 - リファレンス - パート 1

to reduce something in degree, amount, quality, or strength

下げる, 減少させる

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

契約, 取り決め

to become something greater in quantity, importance, or size

拡大する, 広げる

to enlarge or lengthen something

延ばす, 拡張する

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

減少する, 削減する

(of clothes or fabric) to become smaller when washed with hot water

縮む, 小さくなる

to enlarge the area of effect of something or to make it affect more people

広げる, 普及させる

to make something longer, looser, or wider, especially by pulling it

伸ばす, 引き伸ばす

to put someone or something important in a situation where they could be harmed, lost, or destroyed

リスクを冒す, 危険にさらす

an act that someone does while knowing that there is a risk but also possible success

賭け, リスク

a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

機会, チャンス

a possibility that something will happen

可能性, チャンス

an amount of money invested in a business

出資, 投資

something that is greatly desired

野望, 志

significant in amount or degree

実質的な, 重要な

to tolerate something or someone unpleasant, often without complaining

我慢する, 耐える

to take the necessary action regarding someone or something specific

対処する, 扱う

to pay full attention to someone or something specific

集中する, フォーカスする

to allow the presence or actions of someone or something disliked without interference or complaint

耐える, 我慢する

a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test

挑戦, チャレンジ

to overcome challenges, defend beliefs, or achieve a difficult thing

戦う, 闘う

an attempt to do something, particularly something demanding

努力, 試み

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

キャンペーン, 作戦

the part of water in a river that runs very fast and looks foamy

ホワイトウォーター, 泡立った水

the practice of using a raft to travel with the flow of a river as a sport or hobby

ラフティング, ラフティング活動

a type of sport in which a person climbs rock surfaces that are very steep

ロッククライミング, 岩登り

a sport that involves riders performing specific tasks like jumping over obstacles or showcasing their skills on horseback

馬術, 騎乗

able to be driven or ridden on rough ground

オフロード, オフロード用

the activity or sport of riding a mountain bike over rough ground

マウンテンバイク, 山岳自転車

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

ラグビー

a martial art and sport that is practiced using arrows and bows

アーチェリー

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

ヘルメット, 兜

a supportive arrangement of straps or bands worn on the body to distribute weight or pressure evenly, provide stability for a body part or function, or secure an object in place

ハーネス, 帯

a piece of clothing worn for swimming, especially by women and girls

水着, ビキニ

a tight-fitting piece of clothing made of rubber that is worn by underwater swimmers to remain warm

ウェットスーツ, 潜水服

a special type of vest worn to help keep a person afloat in water, especially in case of an emergency

ライフジャケット, 救命胴衣

a sports shoe with a rubber sole that is worn casually or for doing exercise

トレーナー, スニーカー

a type of eyewear that are designed to protect the eyes from harm

保護メガネ, 安全眼鏡