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Kniha Total English - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Unit 5 - Reference - Part 1

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Unit 5 - Reference - Part 1 v učebnici Total English Upper-Intermediate, jako je "expand", "stake", "gamble" atd.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
to lower
[sloveso]

to reduce something in degree, amount, quality, or strength

snížit, poklesnout

snížit, poklesnout

Ex: The lowered the difficulty of the exam to ensure fairness for all students .
contract
[Podstatné jméno]

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

smlouva, kontrakt

smlouva, kontrakt

Ex: contract with the client includes deadlines for completing the project milestones .
to expand
[sloveso]

to become something greater in quantity, importance, or size

rozšířit, expanzní

rozšířit, expanzní

Ex: Over time , his expanded beyond literature to include philosophy , art , and music .
to extend
[sloveso]

to enlarge or lengthen something

rozšířit, prodloužit

rozšířit, prodloužit

Ex: The city council plans extend the park by adding more green space .
to reduce
[sloveso]

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

snížit, zmenšit

snížit, zmenšit

Ex: The chef suggested using alternative ingredients reduce the calorie content of the dish .
to shrink
[sloveso]

(of clothes or fabric) to become smaller when washed with hot water

srazit se, zmenšit se

srazit se, zmenšit se

to spread
[sloveso]

to cause something to reach or affect a larger area or group of people

to stretch
[sloveso]

to make something longer, looser, or wider, especially by pulling it

rozšířit, natáhnout

rozšířit, natáhnout

Ex: stretched the rubber tubing before securing it to the metal frame .
to risk
[sloveso]

to put someone or something important in a situation where they could be harmed, lost, or destroyed

ohrozit, riskovat

ohrozit, riskovat

gamble
[Podstatné jméno]

an act that someone does while knowing that there is a risk but also possible success

sázka, riziko

sázka, riziko

Ex: Betting on the unproven player to win the championship was a gamble that thrilled the fans when he succeeded .
opportunity
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

příležitost, možnost

příležitost, možnost

Ex: Learning a new language opportunities for travel and cultural exchange .
chance
[Podstatné jméno]

a possibility that something will happen

šance, možnost

šance, možnost

Ex: There 's a chance we 'll finish the project ahead of schedule if we stay focused .
stake
[Podstatné jméno]

an amount of money invested in a business

podíl, vklad

podíl, vklad

Ex: The family-owned business decided to sell a stake to raise funds for expansion .
ambition
[Podstatné jméno]

something that is greatly desired

naléhavost, touha

naléhavost, touha

Ex: ambition is to one day climb Mount Everest .
substantial
[Přídavné jméno]

significant in amount or degree

značný, podstatný

značný, podstatný

Ex: The scholarship substantial financial assistance to students in need .

to tolerate something or someone unpleasant, often without complaining

snášet, tolerovat

snášet, tolerovat

Ex: put up with the complexities of virtual classrooms to ensure students ' education .
to deal with
[sloveso]

to take the necessary action regarding someone or something specific

vyřídit, zabývat se

vyřídit, zabývat se

Ex: As a therapist , she helps deal with emotional challenges and personal growth .
to focus
[sloveso]

to pay full attention to someone or something specific

soustředit se, zaměřit se

soustředit se, zaměřit se

Ex: The team focused on finding solutions to the problem .
to endure
[sloveso]

to allow the presence or actions of someone or something disliked without interference or complaint

snášet, vydržet

snášet, vydržet

Ex: Despite their differences , colleagues endure each other 's working styles for the sake of the team .
challenge
[Podstatné jméno]

a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test

výzva, úkol

výzva, úkol

to battle
[sloveso]

to overcome challenges, defend beliefs, or achieve a difficult thing

bojovat, zápasit

bojovat, zápasit

Ex: Communities battle against environmental issues to preserve their surroundings .
effort
[Podstatné jméno]

an attempt to do something, particularly something demanding

úsilí, snaha

úsilí, snaha

Ex: The rescue team made effort to locate the missing hikers before nightfall .
campaign
[Podstatné jméno]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

kampaň, akce

kampaň, akce

Ex: The campaign was successful in reaching vulnerable populations and preventing the spread of disease .
white water
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of water in a river that runs very fast and looks foamy

divoká voda, bílá voda

divoká voda, bílá voda

rafting
[Podstatné jméno]

the practice of using a raft to travel with the flow of a river as a sport or hobby

rafting, sjezd na raftech

rafting, sjezd na raftech

Ex: rafting is a popular adventure sport .
rock climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sport in which a person climbs rock surfaces that are very steep

horolezectví, skál climbění

horolezectví, skál climbění

Ex: The group joined rock climbing class for beginners .
horse riding
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport that involves riders performing specific tasks like jumping over obstacles or showcasing their skills on horseback

jízda na koni, jezdecký sport

jízda na koni, jezdecký sport

off-road
[Přídavné jméno]

able to be driven or ridden on rough ground

terénní, mimocestní

terénní, mimocestní

Ex: The SUV is designed for both city off-road driving .
mountain biking
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity or sport of riding a mountain bike over rough ground

horolezectví, jízda na horském kole

horolezectví, jízda na horském kole

Ex: Beginners often mountain biking on easier trails .
rugby
[Podstatné jméno]

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

rugby, rugbyový sport

rugby, rugbyový sport

Ex: We are watching rugby match on TV tonight .
archery
[Podstatné jméno]

a martial art and sport that is practiced using arrows and bows

lukostřelba, střelba z luku

lukostřelba, střelba z luku

Ex: The camp archery lessons for beginners .
helmet
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

přilba, helma

přilba, helma

Ex: She fastened the chin strap of her helmet before pedaling away .
swimsuit
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of clothing worn for swimming, especially by women and girls

plavky, plavecké úbory

plavky, plavecké úbory

Ex: She wore swimsuit to the beach and enjoyed swimming in the ocean .
wetsuit
[Podstatné jméno]

a tight-fitting piece of clothing made of rubber that is worn by underwater swimmers to remain warm

neoprenová kombinéza, neopren

neoprenová kombinéza, neopren

Ex: After a day of snorkeling , she peeled off wetsuit, feeling exhilarated from her underwater adventures .
life jacket
[Podstatné jméno]

a special type of vest worn to help keep a person afloat in water, especially in case of an emergency

záchranná vesta, plovací vesta

záchranná vesta, plovací vesta

Ex: He felt much safer in life jacket as the waves grew stronger .
trainer
[Podstatné jméno]

a sports shoe with a rubber sole that is worn casually or for doing exercise

tenisky, tréninkové boty

tenisky, tréninkové boty

Ex: She wore her trainers with jeans for a casual look .
goggles
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of eyewear that are designed to protect the eyes from harm

brýle na plavání, ochranné brýle

brýle na plavání, ochranné brýle

Ex: The racergoggles fogged up during the high-speed motorcycle race .
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