pattern

Total English - Upper-intermediate - Unit 5 - Reference - Part 1

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 5 - Reference - Part 1 in the Total English Upper-Intermediate coursebook, such as "expand", "stake", "gamble", etc.

Review

Flashcards

Forms

Spelling

Quiz

Start learning
Total English - Upper-intermediate
to lower
to lower
[Verb]

to reduce something in degree, amount, quality, or strength

Ex: The company decided to lower its prices to attract more customers. 
Close
Sign in
contract
contract
[noun]

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

Ex: They signed a contract to buy the house, outlining the terms of the sale. 
Close
Sign in
to expand
to expand
[Verb]

to become something greater in quantity, importance, or size

Ex: The company's operations expanded rapidly, opening new branches in multiple cities. 
Close
Sign in
to extend
to extend
[Verb]

to enlarge or lengthen something

Ex: She extends her hand for a friendly handshake. 
Close
Sign in
to reduce
to reduce
[Verb]

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

Ex: The company decided to reduce the prices of its products to attract more customers. 
Close
Sign in
to shrink
to shrink
[Verb]

(of clothes or fabric) to become smaller when washed with hot water

Ex: Be cautious with the new sweater; it tends to shrink in hot water. 
Close
Sign in
to spread
to spread
[Verb]

to cause something to reach or affect a larger area or group of people

Ex: The campaign spread its influence to neighboring cities. 
Close
Sign in
to stretch

to make something longer, looser, or wider, especially by pulling it

Ex: She decided to stretch the fabric before sewing to ensure it would fit properly. 
Close
Sign in
to risk
to risk
[Verb]

to put someone or something important in a situation where they could be harmed, lost, or destroyed

Ex: Leaving valuables unattended may risk their security. 
Close
Sign in
gamble
gamble
[noun]

an act that someone does while knowing that there is a risk but also possible success

Ex: Investing all his savings in the startup was a huge gamble, but it paid off when the company became successful. 
Close
Sign in
opportunity

a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

Ex: Moving to the city presented her with the opportunity to pursue her dream career in fashion. 
Close
Sign in
chance
chance
[noun]

a possibility arising from favorable circumstances

Ex: She had a chance to meet the author at the book signing. 
Close
Sign in
stake
stake
[noun]

an amount of money invested in a business

Ex: She purchased a significant stake in the startup company to support its growth. 
Close
Sign in
ambition
ambition
[noun]

something that is greatly desired

Ex: Her ambition was to write a novel and share her story with the world. 
Close
Sign in
substantial
substantial
[Adjective]

significant in amount or degree

Ex: The company made a substantial investment in upgrading its infrastructure. 
Close
Sign in
to put up with

to tolerate something or someone unpleasant, often without complaining

Ex: Parents often put up with the messiness of young children for the joy they bring. 
Close
Sign in
to deal with

to take the necessary action regarding someone or something specific

Ex: As a teacher, she needs to deal with various student behaviors. 
Close
Sign in
to focus
to focus
[Verb]

to pay full attention to someone or something specific

Ex: Jane can focus better when she listens to instrumental music. 
Close
Sign in
to endure
to endure
[Verb]

to allow the presence or actions of someone or something disliked without interference or complaint

Ex: The employees had to endure long working hours during the busy season to meet the project deadline. 
Close
Sign in
challenge
challenge
[noun]

a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test

Ex: Overcoming that obstacle was a significant challenge for the team. 
Close
Sign in
to battle
to battle
[Verb]

to overcome challenges, defend beliefs, or achieve a difficult thing

Ex: She battled through the challenges to achieve her career goals. 
Close
Sign in
effort
effort
[noun]

an attempt to do something, particularly something demanding

Ex: Despite her best effort, she couldn't solve the puzzle. 
Close
Sign in
campaign
campaign
[noun]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

Ex: The presidential campaign included rallies, debates, and advertising across the country. 
Close
Sign in
white water

the part of water in a river that runs very fast and looks foamy

Ex: They went white water rafting in the mountains. 
Close
Sign in
rafting
rafting
[noun]

the practice of using a raft to travel with the flow of a river as a sport or hobby

Ex: They went rafting on the fast-moving White-water rafting is a popular adventure sport.river. 
Close
Sign in
rock climbing

a type of sport in which a person climbs rock surfaces that are very steep

Ex: Rock climbing requires strength and focus. 
Close
Sign in
horse riding

a sport that involves riders performing specific tasks like jumping over obstacles or showcasing their skills on horseback

Ex: Horse riding is a popular sport in rural areas. 
Close
Sign in
off-road
off-road
[Adjective]

able to be driven or ridden on rough ground

Ex: He bought an off-road vehicle for his mountain trips. 
Close
Sign in
mountain biking

the activity or sport of riding a mountain bike over rough ground

Ex: Mountain biking is a great way to explore the outdoors. 
Close
Sign in
rugby
rugby
[noun]

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

Ex: He started playing rugby at a young age. 
Close
Sign in
archery
archery
[noun]

a martial art and sport that is practiced using arrows and bows

Ex: She has been practicing archery for five years. 
Close
Sign in
helmet
helmet
[noun]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

Ex: The construction worker wore a bright yellow safety helmet before entering the site. 
Close
Sign in
harness
harness
[noun]

a system of straps worn on the human body to provide support, distribute weight, or secure an object

Ex: The worker wore a safety harness while repairing the roof. 
Close
Sign in
swimsuit
swimsuit
[noun]

a piece of clothing worn for swimming, especially by women and girls

Ex: He enjoys wearing his swimsuit at the water park on hot summer days. 
Close
Sign in
wetsuit
wetsuit
[noun]

a tight-fitting piece of clothing made of rubber that is worn by underwater swimmers to remain warm

Ex: He zipped up his wetsuit before heading into the chilly ocean waters to surf. 
Close
Sign in
life jacket

a special type of vest worn to help keep a person afloat in water, especially in case of an emergency

Ex: The children put on their life jackets before boarding the kayak. 
Close
Sign in
trainer
trainer
[noun]

a sports shoe with a rubber sole that is worn casually or for doing exercise

Ex: He cleaned his muddy trainers after the hike. 
Close
Sign in
goggles
goggles
[noun]

a type of eyewear that are designed to protect the eyes from harm

Ex: He wore goggles while swimming to protect his eyes from chlorine. 
Close
Sign in
LanGeek
Download LanGeek app