SAT 語彙スキル 4 - レッスン 50

to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

リハビリテーションする, 復帰させる

to make a counterattack or respond in a similar manner

報復する, 反撃する

appropriate (as property entrusted to one's care) fraudulently to one's own use

着服する, 横領する

to soften or break down food by soaking it in a liquid, often a flavored liquid like wine or vinegar

マセレートする, 漬け込む

make imperfect

劣化させる, 無効にする

to officially start or introduce something

就任する

assign a name or title to

指定する, 名付ける

to state one's opinion in such a manner that shows one believes to be the only person to fully know it and be unarguably correct

公言する, 独善的に言う

pull up by or as if by the roots

根こそぎにする, 掘り起こす

to work with someone else in order to create something or reach the same goal

協力する, コラボレーションする

fall into decay or ruin

荒廃させる, 衰退させる

(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

退位する

to create a series of holes in something, typically for the purpose of making separation or tearing easier

穴あけする, 穿孔する

to chew food by biting and grinding it with the teeth

咀嚼する, 噛む

to appoint a person or thing to a lower status, position, or rank

降格する, 格下げする

to remove water from a substance, often causing it to become dry

脱水する, 水分を除去する

to fertilize a woman's egg with sperm, resulting in pregnancy

受精する, 妊娠させる

to introduce new ideas, methods, or products to improve or change the current way of doing things

革新する, 新しいアイデアを導入する

to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

押収する, 取り上げる

to free someone or something from a difficult or entangled situation

救出する, 解放する