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Habilidades de Palavras do SAT 4 - Lição 50

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SAT Word Skills 4

to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

reabilitar, recuperar

reabilitar, recuperar

Ex: The program successfully rehabilitated many individuals who had struggled with substance abuse .O programa **reabilitou** com sucesso muitos indivíduos que lutaram contra o abuso de substâncias.
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to make a counterattack or respond in a similar manner

revidar, vingar-se

revidar, vingar-se

Ex: The organization decided to retaliate hacking attempts by counterattacking the source .A organização decidiu **retaliar** as tentativas de hacking contra-atacando a fonte.
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appropriate (as property entrusted to one's care) fraudulently to one's own use

desviar, apropriar-se indevidamente

desviar, apropriar-se indevidamente

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to soften or break down food by soaking it in a liquid, often a flavored liquid like wine or vinegar

macerar, deixar macerar

macerar, deixar macerar

Ex: For a refreshing twist , she macerated cucumber slices in lemon juice and mint before adding them to her water pitcher .Para um toque refrescante, ela **macerou** fatias de pepino em suco de limão e hortelã antes de adicioná-las à sua jarra de água.
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to vitiate
[verbo]

to spoil, weaken, or reduce the usefulness or perfection of something

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to officially start or introduce something

inaugurar, lançar

inaugurar, lançar

Ex: The school inaugurated the new library in 2020 .A escola **inaugurou** a nova biblioteca em 2020.
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to officially give a specific title, term, or label to someone or something

designar, nomear

designar, nomear

Ex: The city designated the old building a historical landmark .A cidade **designou** o prédio antigo como um marco histórico.
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to state one's opinion in such a manner that shows one believes to be the only person to fully know it and be unarguably correct

pontificar, dogmatizar

pontificar, dogmatizar

Ex: They had been pontificating about the new policy without considering other viewpoints .Eles estavam **pontificando** sobre a nova política sem considerar outros pontos de vista.
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pull up by or as if by the roots

desarraigar, arrancar pela raiz

desarraigar, arrancar pela raiz

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to work with someone else in order to create something or reach the same goal

colaborar, trabalhar em conjunto

colaborar, trabalhar em conjunto

Ex: Teachers and parents collaborated to organize a successful school fundraiser .Professores e pais **colaboraram** para organizar uma angariação de fundos escolar bem-sucedida.
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fall into decay or ruin

dilapidar, cair em ruína

dilapidar, cair em ruína

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(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

abdicar, renunciar ao trono

abdicar, renunciar ao trono

Ex: The ruler is abdicating the throne due to health concerns .O governante está **abdicando** o trono devido a preocupações com a saúde.
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to create a series of holes in something, typically for the purpose of making separation or tearing easier

perfurar, furacar

perfurar, furacar

Ex: The artist perforated the cardboard for a unique pattern in the sculpture .O artista **perfurou** o papelão para um padrão único na escultura.
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to chew food by biting and grinding it with the teeth

mastigar, triturar

mastigar, triturar

Ex: The baby is learning to masticate solid foods with his new teeth .O bebê está aprendendo a **mastigar** alimentos sólidos com seus novos dentes.
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to appoint a person or thing to a lower status, position, or rank

relegar, rebaixar

relegar, rebaixar

Ex: The committee will relegate the less critical tasks to junior staff to focus on more strategic projects .O comitê **delegará** as tarefas menos críticas para a equipe júnior para se concentrar em projetos mais estratégicos.
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to remove water from a substance, often causing it to become dry

desidratar, secar

desidratar, secar

Ex: By the end of the process , the wet clay will have been dehydrated to form pottery .No final do processo, a argila molhada terá sido **desidratada** para formar cerâmica.
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to fertilize a woman's egg with sperm, resulting in pregnancy

fecundar, impregnar

fecundar, impregnar

Ex: The sperm donor had successfully impregnated several women through artificial insemination at the fertility clinic .O doador de esperma tinha **impregnado** com sucesso várias mulheres através de inseminação artificial na clínica de fertilidade.
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to introduce new ideas, methods, or products to improve or change the current way of doing things

inovar, inovar

inovar, inovar

Ex: The educational institution innovated its curriculum to incorporate modern teaching methods .A instituição educacional **inovou** seu currículo para incorporar métodos de ensino modernos.
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to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

confiscar, apreender

confiscar, apreender

Ex: By the end of the day , the teacher will have hopefully confiscated any unauthorized items .Até o final do dia, o professor terá esperançosamente **confiscado** quaisquer itens não autorizados.
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to free someone from a difficult or entangled situation

livrar, desembaraçar

livrar, desembaraçar

Ex: The firefighter extricated the trapped victim from the wreckage .O bombeiro **resgatou** a vítima presa dos escombros.
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Habilidades de Palavras do SAT 4
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