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Kỹ Năng Từ Vựng SAT 4 - Bài học 50

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Bắt đầu học
SAT Word Skills 4
to rehabilitate
to rehabilitate
[Động từ]

to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

phục hồi, tái hòa nhập

phục hồi, tái hòa nhập

Ex: The program aimed to rehabilitate individuals with substance abuse issues, providing support for a drug-free life. 
to retaliate
to retaliate
[Động từ]

to make a counterattack or respond in a similar manner

phản công, trả thù

phản công, trả thù

Ex: When betrayed by a close friend, she resisted the urge to retaliate the injury. 
to peculate
to peculate
[Động từ]

appropriate (as property entrusted to one's care) fraudulently to one's own use

biển thủ, chiếm đoạt

biển thủ, chiếm đoạt

to macerate
to macerate
[Động từ]

to soften or break down food by soaking it in a liquid, often a flavored liquid like wine or vinegar

ngâm, ướp

ngâm, ướp

Ex: The chef macerated the strawberries in sugar and balsamic vinegar before serving them over vanilla ice cream. 
to vitiate
to vitiate
[Động từ]

to spoil, weaken, or reduce the usefulness or perfection of something

làm suy yếu, làm giảm hiệu quả

làm suy yếu, làm giảm hiệu quả

Ex: Repeated delays vitiated the effectiveness of the rescue plan. 
to inaugurate
to inaugurate
[Động từ]

to officially start or introduce something

khánh thành, bắt đầu

khánh thành, bắt đầu

Ex: The president will inaugurate a new economic policy aimed at boosting employment. 
to designate
to designate
[Động từ]

to officially give a specific title, term, or label to someone or something

chỉ định, bổ nhiệm

chỉ định, bổ nhiệm

Ex: She was designated "Employee of the Month" for her hard work. 
to pontificate
to pontificate
[Động từ]

to state one's opinion in such a manner that shows one believes to be the only person to fully know it and be unarguably correct

giảng đạo, rao giảng

giảng đạo, rao giảng

Ex: He tends to pontificate about politics as if he knows all the answers. 
to deracinate
to deracinate
[Động từ]

pull up by or as if by the roots

nhổ tận gốc, bứng đi

nhổ tận gốc, bứng đi

to collaborate
to collaborate
[Động từ]

to work with someone else in order to create something or reach the same goal

hợp tác, làm việc cùng nhau

hợp tác, làm việc cùng nhau

Ex: The researchers collaborated on a groundbreaking study in neuroscience. 
to dilapidate
to dilapidate
[Động từ]

fall into decay or ruin

đổ nát, rơi vào tình trạng hư hỏng

đổ nát, rơi vào tình trạng hư hỏng

to abdicate
to abdicate
[Động từ]

(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

thoái vị, từ bỏ ngai vàng

thoái vị, từ bỏ ngai vàng

Ex: The king chose to abdicate the throne in favor of his successor. 
to perforate
to perforate
[Động từ]

to create a series of holes in something, typically for the purpose of making separation or tearing easier

đục lỗ, khoét lỗ

đục lỗ, khoét lỗ

Ex: The cashier perforated the receipt for easy tearing. 
to masticate
to masticate
[Động từ]

to chew food by biting and grinding it with the teeth

nhai, nghiền

nhai, nghiền

Ex: It's important to thoroughly masticate your food for better digestion. 
to relegate
to relegate
[Động từ]

to appoint a person or thing to a lower status, position, or rank

giáng chức, hạ cấp

giáng chức, hạ cấp

Ex: After the poor performance, the manager decided to relegate the employee to a lower position. 
to dehydrate
to dehydrate
[Động từ]

to remove water from a substance, often causing it to become dry

khử nước, làm khô

khử nước, làm khô

Ex: The air conditioning system was unintentionally dehydrating the indoor air. 
to impregnate
to impregnate
[Động từ]

to fertilize a woman's egg with sperm, resulting in pregnancy

thụ tinh, làm cho có thai

thụ tinh, làm cho có thai

Ex: The doctor confirmed that the fertility treatment had successfully impregnated the woman. 
to innovate
to innovate
[Động từ]

to introduce new ideas, methods, or products to improve or change the current way of doing things

đổi mới, sáng tạo

đổi mới, sáng tạo

Ex: Tech companies continually innovate to bring cutting-edge products to the market. 
to confiscate
to confiscate
[Động từ]

to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

tịch thu, tước đoạt

tịch thu, tước đoạt

Ex: The customs officer may confiscate prohibited items at the border. 
to extricate
to extricate
[Động từ]

to free someone from a difficult or entangled situation

giải thoát, thoát ra

giải thoát, thoát ra

Ex: She had to extricate herself from the awkward conversation at the party. 
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