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SAT Word Skills 4 - Lesson 50

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SAT Word Skills 4
to rehabilitate

to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

Ex: The program successfully rehabilitated many individuals who had struggled with substance abuse .
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to retaliate

to make a counterattack or respond in a similar manner

Ex: The organization decided to retaliate hacking attempts by counterattacking the source .
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to peculate

appropriate (as property entrusted to one's care) fraudulently to one's own use

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to macerate

to soften or break down food by soaking it in a liquid, often a flavored liquid like wine or vinegar

Ex: For a refreshing twist , she macerated cucumber slices in lemon juice and mint before adding them to her water pitcher .
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to vitiate

to spoil, weaken, or reduce the usefulness or perfection of something

Ex: A single error can vitiate an otherwise flawless presentation .
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to inaugurate

to officially start or introduce something

Ex: The school inaugurated the new library in 2020 .
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to designate

to officially give a specific title, term, or label to someone or something

Ex: The city designated the old building a historical landmark .
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to pontificate

to state one's opinion in such a manner that shows one believes to be the only person to fully know it and be unarguably correct

Ex: They had been pontificating about the new policy without considering other viewpoints .
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to deracinate

pull up by or as if by the roots

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to collaborate

to work with someone else in order to create something or reach the same goal

Ex: Teachers and parents collaborated to organize a successful school fundraiser .
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to dilapidate

fall into decay or ruin

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to abdicate

(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

Ex: The ruler is abdicating the throne due to health concerns .
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to perforate

to create a series of holes in something, typically for the purpose of making separation or tearing easier

Ex: The artist perforated the cardboard for a unique pattern in the sculpture .
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to masticate

to chew food by biting and grinding it with the teeth

Ex: The baby is learning to masticate solid foods with his new teeth .
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to relegate

to appoint a person or thing to a lower status, position, or rank

Ex: The committee will relegate the less critical tasks to junior staff to focus on more strategic projects .
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to dehydrate

to remove water from a substance, often causing it to become dry

Ex: By the end of the process , the wet clay will have been dehydrated to form pottery .
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to impregnate

to fertilize a woman's egg with sperm, resulting in pregnancy

Ex: The sperm donor had successfully impregnated several women through artificial insemination at the fertility clinic .
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to innovate

to introduce new ideas, methods, or products to improve or change the current way of doing things

Ex: The educational institution innovated its curriculum to incorporate modern teaching methods .
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to confiscate

to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

Ex: By the end of the day , the teacher will have hopefully confiscated any unauthorized items .
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to extricate

to free someone from a difficult or entangled situation

Ex: The firefighter extricated the trapped victim from the wreckage .
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