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ACT 英語と世界知識 - サウンドとサイズ

ここでは、ACT のエースになるのに役立つ、「怒鳴り声」、「小声」、「金切り声」など、音と大きさに関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
blare

a sharp and piercing sound, typically from music, a horn, or other sources, often characterized by its intensity and lack of subtlety

騒音, 轟音

騒音, 轟音

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[名詞]
rattle

a distinct and repetitive sound characterized by rapid and sharp vibrations, often caused by objects shaking or moving loosely

ガタガタ音, ラトル

ガタガタ音, ラトル

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[名詞]
shriek

a sudden, high-pitched cry or scream that is sharp and piercing in nature

絶叫, 悲鳴

絶叫, 悲鳴

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[名詞]
thrum

a continuous, low, vibrating sound, often rhythmic or steady in nature

低音, 共鳴

低音, 共鳴

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[名詞]
gurgle

the gentle and rhythmic sound produced by liquid flowing or moving through a narrow passage, often with a bubbling or murmuring quality

ゴロゴロ音, 流れる音

ゴロゴロ音, 流れる音

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[名詞]
clang

a sharp sound made by metal objects hitting each other or a hard surface

金属音,  clang

金属音, clang

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[名詞]
crackle

the sharp, popping sound produced by the rapid expansion or combustion of materials, often associated with fire or heating

パチパチ音, クラッキング

パチパチ音, クラッキング

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[名詞]
bellow

a deep, loud, and resonant sound, often produced by a human or an animal, conveying strength or intensity

咆哮, うなり声

咆哮, うなり声

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[名詞]
creak

a high-pitched, squeaking sound, typically produced by something wooden or metallic when under pressure or movement

きしみ, きしきし音

きしみ, きしきし音

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[名詞]
ruckus

a noisy argument or activity

騒音, 騒ぎ

騒音, 騒ぎ

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[名詞]
cadence

the rhythm or flow of sound in speech or music, often characterized by the rise and fall of pitch and the length of syllables or notes

カデンツァ, リズム

カデンツァ, リズム

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[名詞]
pitch

the perceived highness or lowness of a sound, determined by the frequency of the sound waves

音の高さ, ピッチ

音の高さ, ピッチ

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[名詞]
rhythm

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

リズム

リズム

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[名詞]
to reverberate

to resound or echo with a deep, prolonged sound, often creating a lasting impression or effect

反響する, 響き渡る

反響する, 響き渡る

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[動詞]
to jangle

to produce a discordant, harsh, and ringing sound, typically caused by the clashing or rattling of metallic objects

鳴る, 震える

鳴る, 震える

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[動詞]
grandiose

overly impressive in size or appearance, often to the point of being excessive or showy in a negative way

壮大な, 豪華な

壮大な, 豪華な

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[形容詞]
minuscule

incredibly small in size

微小な, 極小の

微小な, 極小の

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[形容詞]
diminutive

much smaller than what is normal

小型の, ちっぽけな

小型の, ちっぽけな

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[形容詞]
gigantic

extremely large in size or extent

巨大な, 巨大

巨大な, 巨大

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[形容詞]
enormous

extremely large in physical dimensions

巨大な, 莫大な

巨大な, 莫大な

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[形容詞]
lofty

(of a mountain, building, etc.) very tall and outstanding

高い, 壮大な

高い, 壮大な

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[形容詞]
microscopic

too small to be seen with the naked eye

顕微鏡的, 微小な

顕微鏡的, 微小な

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[形容詞]
oversized

larger than the standard or usual size

オーバーサイズ, 大きめの

オーバーサイズ, 大きめの

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[形容詞]
massive

extremely large, heavy, or solid

巨大な, 大きな

巨大な, 大きな

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[形容詞]
unimposing

not impressive, significant, or noteworthy in appearance, size, or manner

目立たない, 控えめな

目立たない, 控えめな

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[形容詞]
miniature

much smaller in scale or size compared to the usual form

ミニチュアの

ミニチュアの

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[形容詞]
magnitude

the measurable size of phenomena such as distance, mass, speed, luminosity, etc. based on quantitative scale

マグニチュード, 大きさ

マグニチュード, 大きさ

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[名詞]
to inflate

to expand or become swollen with air or gas

膨らませる, 膨張させる

膨らませる, 膨張させる

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[動詞]
to deflate

to release and empty air or gas from a container, causing it to become less inflated

空気を抜く, デフレート

空気を抜く, デフレート

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[動詞]
to contract

to become smaller, narrower, or tighter

収縮する, 縮む

収縮する, 縮む

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[動詞]
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