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主要なペストリーの語彙 - Sfogliatella

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Key Pastries Vocabulary
sfogliatella
sfogliatella
[名詞]

a traditional Italian pastry, originating from Naples, known for its flaky, layered crust and sweet ricotta filling

スフォリアテッラ, ナポリ発祥の伝統的なイタリアのペストリーで、サクサクした層状の皮と甘いリコッタフィリングで知られる

スフォリアテッラ, ナポリ発祥の伝統的なイタリアのペストリーで、サクサクした層状の皮と甘いリコッタフィリングで知られる

Ex: We stopped at a café in Naples and shared a warm sfogliatella riccia dusted with powdered sugar. 
pastry
pastry
[名詞]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

ペストリー, 焼き菓子

ペストリー, 焼き菓子

Ex: She enjoyed a flaky pastry filled with apple cinnamon for breakfast. 
Italy
Italy
[名詞]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

イタリア, イタリアという国

イタリア, イタリアという国

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
naples
naples
[名詞]

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

ナポリ, ナポリ

ナポリ, ナポリ

unique
unique
[形容詞]

unlike anything else and distinguished by individuality

ユニーク, 独特

ユニーク, 独特

Ex: Each snowflake is unique with its own pattern. 
tasty
tasty
[形容詞]

having a flavor that is pleasent to eat or drink

おいしい, うまい

おいしい, うまい

Ex: The tasty homemade soup warmed them up on a cold winter's day. 
shape
shape
[名詞]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

形, 輪郭

形, 輪郭

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class. 
thin
thin
[形容詞]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

薄い, 細い

薄い, 細い

Ex: The paper was thin, allowing light to pass through easily. 
dough
dough
[名詞]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

生地, パン生地

生地, パン生地

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 
crispy
crispy
[形容詞]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

サクサク, カリカリ

サクサク, カリカリ

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 
bite
bite
[名詞]

a small amount of food that is taken into the mouth at one time, often to chew or swallow

一口,  かじり

一口, かじり

Ex: She took a bite of the apple and savored its sweetness. 
filling
filling
[名詞]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

フィリング, 詰め物

フィリング, 詰め物

Ex: The filling in the pastry was sweet and creamy. 
ricotta
ricotta
[名詞]

a white whey cheese that is soft and unsalted, made in Italy

リコッタ, リコッタチーズ

リコッタ, リコッタチーズ

Ex: The rich and smooth ricotta filling is what makes cannoli so addictive. 
cheese
cheese
[名詞]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

チーズ, チーズ

チーズ, チーズ

Ex: Blue cheese crumbles are a tasty addition to burgers or salads. 
piece
piece
[名詞]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

破片, 部分

破片, 部分

Ex: He carefully sorted through the pieces of wood to find the perfect ones for his project. 
candied fruit

fruit cooked in sugar syrup and encrusted with a sugar crystals

砂糖漬けの果物, 結晶化した果物

砂糖漬けの果物, 結晶化した果物

sugar
sugar
[名詞]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

砂糖, 黒糖

砂糖, 黒糖

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast. 
sweet
sweet
[形容詞]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

甘い, 砂糖を含んだ

甘い, 砂糖を含んだ

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
fruity
fruity
[形容詞]

having a sweet, fresh, or juicy taste or smell associated with various types of fruits

フルーティー, 果実の香りがする

フルーティー, 果実の香りがする

Ex: The white wine had a fruity aroma, with notes of pear and citrus dancing on the palate. 
baker
baker
[名詞]

someone whose job is baking and selling bread and cakes

パン屋, ケーキ屋

パン屋, ケーキ屋

oven
oven
[名詞]

a box-shaped piece of equipment with a front door that is usually part of a stove, used for baking, cooking, or heating food

オーブン, コンロ

オーブン, コンロ

Ex: He used the oven's timer to remind him to check on the cookies. 
crunchy
crunchy
[形容詞]

firm and making a crisp sound when pressed, stepped on, or chewed

サクサク, カリカリ

サクサク, カリカリ

Ex: The crunchy texture of the fresh vegetables added a satisfying contrast to the salad. 
smooth
smooth
[形容詞]

having a surface that is even and free from roughness or irregularities

滑らかな, なめらかな

滑らかな, なめらかな

Ex: The marble countertop was smooth to the touch. 
shortcrust pastry

a type of pastry made from flour, butter or other fat, and water, typically used as a crust for pies, tarts, and quiches

ショートクラストペストリー, パイ生地

ショートクラストペストリー, パイ生地

monastery
monastery
[名詞]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

修道院, 僧院

修道院, 僧院

Ex: The monastery nestled in the mountains provided a serene environment for meditation and prayer. 
nun
nun
[名詞]

a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

修道女, 尼僧

修道女, 尼僧

Ex: The nun devoted her life to prayer and service within the convent. 
leftover
leftover
[名詞]

a remaining portion of something, often used to describe food that has not been eaten or a material that has not been used up

残り物, 余り

残り物, 余り

Ex: We had leftovers from dinner, so I didn't need to cook today. 
ingredient
ingredient
[名詞]

a food item that forms part of a recipe or culinary mixture

材料, 成分

材料, 成分

Ex: Flour is the main ingredient in bread. 
cooked
cooked
[形容詞]

(of food) heated and ready for consumption

調理済みの, 食べごろの

調理済みの, 食べごろの

Ex: The cooked pasta was al dente, tender yet firm to the bite. 
wheat
wheat
[名詞]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

小麦, 小麦粒

小麦, 小麦粒

Ex: The recipe called for wheat to be ground into flour for making bread. 
lemon
lemon
[名詞]

a juicy sour fruit that is round and has thick yellow skin

レモン, シトロン

レモン, シトロン

Ex: A few drops of lemon juice in a glass of water make for a simple and refreshing detoxifying drink. 
flavor
flavor
[名詞]

the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

味, 風味

味, 風味

Ex: He loves the tangy flavor of pickles. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[動詞]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

楽しむ, 好む

楽しむ, 好む

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
interesting
interesting
[形容詞]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

興味深い, 魅力的な

興味深い, 魅力的な

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 
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