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건축 및 건설 -

여기에서는 "footstall", "abacus", "entasis" 등 열과 관련된 영어 단어를 학습합니다.

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
abacus

a flat, stone block that sits on top of a column, used to support the parts above it such as a roof

아바쿠스

아바쿠스

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apophyge

the curved or sloping transition between the shaft of a column and its base or capital, providing a graceful connection between the two elements

아포피게

아포피게

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atlas

a sculpted male figure or column in the form of a standing human figure, often used as a decorative support or columnar element in architecture

아틀라스

아틀라스

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base

the bottom portion or support of a column, pillar, or structure, providing stability and transitioning between the column and the ground or foundation

기초

기초

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caryatid

a sculpted female figure used as a supporting column or pillar in architecture, often taking the place of a traditional column and bearing the weight of the structure on its head and shoulders

카리아티드

카리아티드

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entasis

the slight curvature applied to the shaft of a column to create an optical illusion of straightness and visual harmony

엔타시스

엔타시스

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footstall

the base or lower part of a column that provides support and stability, typically consisting of a wider section at the bottom that rests on the ground or a pedestal

기초

기초

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neck

the narrow, usually cylindrical section between the capital and the shaft of a column, serving as a transitional element

넥

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shaft

the long, vertical, and usually cylindrical part of a column between the base and the capital

샤프트

샤프트

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torus

a convex, semi-circular molding or projection that is often used to ornament the base or capital of a column, providing visual interest and a decorative touch

토러스

토러스

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Doric column

a type of classical architectural column characterized by a plain, fluted shaft, a capital with a simple circular molding, and no base

도리식 기둥

도리식 기둥

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Ionic column

a type of classical architectural column characterized by a slender, fluted shaft, a capital with volutes, and a base

이오니컬럼

이오니컬럼

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Corinthian column

a type of classical architectural column characterized by a slender, fluted shaft, a capital adorned with acanthus leaves, and a base

코린트 기둥

코린트 기둥

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pedestal

a base or support structure for an architectural element or statue

받침대

받침대

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capital

the part of a column that is located at top

기둥 상단

기둥 상단

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term

a decorative column or pilaster that typically features a human or animal head or bust at the top, often used to support an entablature or other architectural elements

용어

용어

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pilaster

a vertical, rectangular or flattened column-like element that is typically attached to a wall and often features a capital, base, and entablature

필라스터

필라스터

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pillar

an upright, tall, and strong structure made of stone, metal, or wood that provides support for a part of a building such as the roof

기둥

기둥

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arris

the sharp edge or ridge formed by the meeting of two surfaces, particularly in architectural elements such as columns, moldings, or corners of buildings, often created by chamfering or beveling the edges

모서리

모서리

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echinus

a rounded and convex element found in the capital of a column, adding visual appeal to the architectural design

에키누스

에키누스

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anta

a structural element in architecture that refers to a square or rectangular column or pilaster-like projection at the end of a wall, typically found at the corners of a building or as a division between spaces

안타

안타

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plinth

a broad, flat base that serves as a foundation for a column, statue, or structure

받침

받침

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colonnade

a row of columns having equal distance from each other, often supporting a roof or arch

기둥열

기둥열

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flute

a shallow vertical groove or channel that is typically found on the surface of a column or pilaster

플루트

플루트

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octagonal column

a column with eight sides or faces, forming an octagon shape, commonly used in architectural design to provide structural support and aesthetic variation

팔각 기둥

팔각 기둥

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square column

a column with four sides or faces, forming a square shape, often used in architecture to provide support and visual symmetry in structures such as buildings, temples, or porticos

정사각형 기둥

정사각형 기둥

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smooth column

a plain and unadorned column without any decorative features or textures

매끄러운 기둥

매끄러운 기둥

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engaged column

a column that is partially embedded or attached to a wall, often used in architecture as a decorative element or for structural support, appearing as a half-column projecting from a surface

부착된 기둥

부착된 기둥

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Solomonic Column

a twisted or spiral column characterized by a helical or corkscrew-like design, commonly associated with Baroque and Renaissance architecture

솔로몬 기둥

솔로몬 기둥

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Tuscan column

a column designed in the Tuscan order, featuring a plain and unadorned shaft with a simple capital and base, known for its simplicity and classical proportions

투스칸 기둥

투스칸 기둥

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trumeau

a vertical supporting element that divides a large opening, such as a doorway or window, into two smaller sections

트루모

트루모

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cap

a simple protective or finishing element placed on top of the column shaft

기둥머리

기둥머리

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pier

a vertical column or support used to bear and transfer the load of a building, bridge, or other structures to the ground or water

기둥

기둥

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skew arch

a diagonal arch that spans across a structure, such as a bridge or tunnel, to accommodate an oblique alignment

대각선 아치

대각선 아치

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