pattern

Architecture and Construction - Columns

Here you will learn some English words related to columns such as "footstall", "abacus", and "entasis".

review-disable

Review

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Spelling

quiz-disable

Quiz

Start learning
Words Related to Architecture and Construction
abacus
[noun]

a flat, stone block that sits on top of a column, used to support the parts above it such as a roof

Ex: The abacus serves as a transition element between the column and the entablature , providing structural support while also adding visual interest to the overall composition .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
apophyge
[noun]

the curved or sloping transition between the shaft of a column and its base or capital, providing a graceful connection between the two elements

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
atlas
[noun]

a sculpted male figure or column in the form of a standing human figure, often used as a decorative support or columnar element in architecture

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
base
[noun]

the bottom portion or support of a column, pillar, or structure, providing stability and transitioning between the column and the ground or foundation

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
caryatid
[noun]

a sculpted female figure used as a supporting column or pillar in architecture, often taking the place of a traditional column and bearing the weight of the structure on its head and shoulders

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
entasis
[noun]

the slight curvature applied to the shaft of a column to create an optical illusion of straightness and visual harmony

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
footstall
[noun]

the base or lower part of a column that provides support and stability, typically consisting of a wider section at the bottom that rests on the ground or a pedestal

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
neck
[noun]

the narrow, usually cylindrical section between the capital and the shaft of a column, serving as a transitional element

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
shaft
[noun]

the long, vertical, and usually cylindrical part of a column between the base and the capital

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
torus
[noun]

a convex, semi-circular molding or projection that is often used to ornament the base or capital of a column, providing visual interest and a decorative touch

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

a type of classical architectural column characterized by a plain, fluted shaft, a capital with a simple circular molding, and no base

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

a type of classical architectural column characterized by a slender, fluted shaft, a capital with volutes, and a base

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

a type of classical architectural column characterized by a slender, fluted shaft, a capital adorned with acanthus leaves, and a base

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
pedestal
[noun]

a base or support structure for an architectural element or statue

Ex: To highlight its significance , the rare gem was displayed on a rotating pedestal at the exhibition .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
capital
[noun]

the part of a column that is located at top

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
term
[noun]

a decorative column or pilaster that typically features a human or animal head or bust at the top, often used to support an entablature or other architectural elements

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
pilaster
[noun]

a vertical, rectangular or flattened column-like element that is typically attached to a wall and often features a capital, base, and entablature

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
pillar
[noun]

an upright, tall, and strong structure made of stone, metal, or wood that provides support for a part of a building such as the roof

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
arris
[noun]

the sharp edge or ridge formed by the meeting of two surfaces, particularly in architectural elements such as columns, moldings, or corners of buildings, often created by chamfering or beveling the edges

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
echinus
[noun]

a rounded and convex element found in the capital of a column, adding visual appeal to the architectural design

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
anta
[noun]

a structural element in architecture that refers to a square or rectangular column or pilaster-like projection at the end of a wall, typically found at the corners of a building or as a division between spaces

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
plinth
[noun]

a broad, flat base that serves as a foundation for a column, statue, or structure

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
colonnade
[noun]

a row of columns having equal distance from each other, often supporting a roof or arch

Ex: The temple 's colonnade was lined with intricate carvings and sculptures .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
flute
[noun]

a shallow vertical groove or channel that is typically found on the surface of a column or pilaster

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

a column with eight sides or faces, forming an octagon shape, commonly used in architectural design to provide structural support and aesthetic variation

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

a column with four sides or faces, forming a square shape, often used in architecture to provide support and visual symmetry in structures such as buildings, temples, or porticos

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

a plain and unadorned column without any decorative features or textures

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

a column that is partially embedded or attached to a wall, often used in architecture as a decorative element or for structural support, appearing as a half-column projecting from a surface

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

a twisted or spiral column characterized by a helical or corkscrew-like design, commonly associated with Baroque and Renaissance architecture

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

a column designed in the Tuscan order, featuring a plain and unadorned shaft with a simple capital and base, known for its simplicity and classical proportions

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
trumeau
[noun]

a vertical supporting element that divides a large opening, such as a doorway or window, into two smaller sections

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
cap
[noun]

a simple protective or finishing element placed on top of the column shaft

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
pier
[noun]

a vertical column or support used to bear and transfer the load of a building, bridge, or other structures to the ground or water

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
skew arch
[noun]

a diagonal arch that spans across a structure, such as a bridge or tunnel, to accommodate an oblique alignment

daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Architecture and Construction
LanGeek
Download LanGeek app