pattern

Architecture and Construction - Columns

Here you will learn some English words related to columns such as "footstall", "abacus", and "entasis".

review-disable

Review

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Spelling

quiz-disable

Quiz

Start learning
Words Related to Architecture and Construction
abacus

a flat, stone block that sits on top of a column, used to support the parts above it such as a roof

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"abacus\"
apophyge

the curved or sloping transition between the shaft of a column and its base or capital, providing a graceful connection between the two elements

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"apophyge\"
atlas

a sculpted male figure or column in the form of a standing human figure, often used as a decorative support or columnar element in architecture

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"atlas\"
base

the bottom portion or support of a column, pillar, or structure, providing stability and transitioning between the column and the ground or foundation

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"base\"
caryatid

a sculpted female figure used as a supporting column or pillar in architecture, often taking the place of a traditional column and bearing the weight of the structure on its head and shoulders

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"caryatid\"
entasis

the slight curvature applied to the shaft of a column to create an optical illusion of straightness and visual harmony

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"entasis\"
footstall

the base or lower part of a column that provides support and stability, typically consisting of a wider section at the bottom that rests on the ground or a pedestal

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"footstall\"
neck

the narrow, usually cylindrical section between the capital and the shaft of a column, serving as a transitional element

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"neck\"
shaft

the long, vertical, and usually cylindrical part of a column between the base and the capital

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"shaft\"
torus

a convex, semi-circular molding or projection that is often used to ornament the base or capital of a column, providing visual interest and a decorative touch

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"torus\"
Doric column

a type of classical architectural column characterized by a plain, fluted shaft, a capital with a simple circular molding, and no base

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"Doric column\"
Ionic column

a type of classical architectural column characterized by a slender, fluted shaft, a capital with volutes, and a base

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"Ionic column\"
Corinthian column

a type of classical architectural column characterized by a slender, fluted shaft, a capital adorned with acanthus leaves, and a base

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"Corinthian column\"
pedestal

a base or support structure for an architectural element or statue

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"pedestal\"
capital

the part of a column that is located at top

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"capital\"
term

a decorative column or pilaster that typically features a human or animal head or bust at the top, often used to support an entablature or other architectural elements

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"term\"
pilaster

a vertical, rectangular or flattened column-like element that is typically attached to a wall and often features a capital, base, and entablature

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"pilaster\"
pillar

an upright, tall, and strong structure made of stone, metal, or wood that provides support for a part of a building such as the roof

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"pillar\"
arris

the sharp edge or ridge formed by the meeting of two surfaces, particularly in architectural elements such as columns, moldings, or corners of buildings, often created by chamfering or beveling the edges

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"arris\"
echinus

a rounded and convex element found in the capital of a column, adding visual appeal to the architectural design

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"echinus\"
anta

a structural element in architecture that refers to a square or rectangular column or pilaster-like projection at the end of a wall, typically found at the corners of a building or as a division between spaces

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"anta\"
plinth

a broad, flat base that serves as a foundation for a column, statue, or structure

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"plinth\"
colonnade

a row of columns having equal distance from each other, often supporting a roof or arch

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"colonnade\"
flute

a shallow vertical groove or channel that is typically found on the surface of a column or pilaster

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"flute\"
octagonal column

a column with eight sides or faces, forming an octagon shape, commonly used in architectural design to provide structural support and aesthetic variation

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"octagonal column\"
square column

a column with four sides or faces, forming a square shape, often used in architecture to provide support and visual symmetry in structures such as buildings, temples, or porticos

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"square column\"
smooth column

a plain and unadorned column without any decorative features or textures

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"smooth column\"
engaged column

a column that is partially embedded or attached to a wall, often used in architecture as a decorative element or for structural support, appearing as a half-column projecting from a surface

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"engaged column\"
Solomonic Column

a twisted or spiral column characterized by a helical or corkscrew-like design, commonly associated with Baroque and Renaissance architecture

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"Solomonic Column\"
Tuscan column

a column designed in the Tuscan order, featuring a plain and unadorned shaft with a simple capital and base, known for its simplicity and classical proportions

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"Tuscan column\"
trumeau

a vertical supporting element that divides a large opening, such as a doorway or window, into two smaller sections

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"trumeau\"
cap

a simple protective or finishing element placed on top of the column shaft

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"cap\"
pier

a vertical column or support used to bear and transfer the load of a building, bridge, or other structures to the ground or water

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"pier\"
skew arch

a diagonal arch that spans across a structure, such as a bridge or tunnel, to accommodate an oblique alignment

[noun]
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
Definition & Meaning of \"skew arch\"
LanGeek
Download LanGeek app