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Arkitektura at Konstruksiyon - Mga hanay

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles na nauugnay sa mga column gaya ng "footstall", "abacus", at "entasis".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
abacus
[Pangngalan]

a flat, stone block that sits on top of a column, used to support the parts above it such as a roof

abacus, bato ng kolumna

abacus, bato ng kolumna

Ex: abacus serves as a transition element between the column and the entablature , providing structural support while also adding visual interest to the overall composition .
apophyge
[Pangngalan]

the curved or sloping transition between the shaft of a column and its base or capital, providing a graceful connection between the two elements

apophyge, akahon

apophyge, akahon

atlas
[Pangngalan]

a sculpted male figure or column in the form of a standing human figure, often used as a decorative support or columnar element in architecture

atlas, haligi

atlas, haligi

base
[Pangngalan]

the bottom portion or support of a column, pillar, or structure, providing stability and transitioning between the column and the ground or foundation

batayan, pundasyon

batayan, pundasyon

caryatid
[Pangngalan]

a sculpted female figure used as a supporting column or pillar in architecture, often taking the place of a traditional column and bearing the weight of the structure on its head and shoulders

caryatid, karyatid

caryatid, karyatid

entasis
[Pangngalan]

the slight curvature applied to the shaft of a column to create an optical illusion of straightness and visual harmony

entasis, kurba ng haligi

entasis, kurba ng haligi

footstall
[Pangngalan]

the base or lower part of a column that provides support and stability, typically consisting of a wider section at the bottom that rests on the ground or a pedestal

bintana, pedestal

bintana, pedestal

neck
[Pangngalan]

the narrow, usually cylindrical section between the capital and the shaft of a column, serving as a transitional element

leeg, buhangin ng haligi

leeg, buhangin ng haligi

shaft
[Pangngalan]

the long, vertical, and usually cylindrical part of a column between the base and the capital

poste, haligi

poste, haligi

torus
[Pangngalan]

a convex, semi-circular molding or projection that is often used to ornament the base or capital of a column, providing visual interest and a decorative touch

torus, torus moldura

torus, torus moldura

Doric column
[Pangngalan]

a type of classical architectural column characterized by a plain, fluted shaft, a capital with a simple circular molding, and no base

Haligi ng Doriko, Doric na haligi

Haligi ng Doriko, Doric na haligi

Ionic column
[Pangngalan]

a type of classical architectural column characterized by a slender, fluted shaft, a capital with volutes, and a base

Kolumnang Ionic, Ionic na kolum

Kolumnang Ionic, Ionic na kolum

Corinthian column
[Pangngalan]

a type of classical architectural column characterized by a slender, fluted shaft, a capital adorned with acanthus leaves, and a base

Kolumnang Korinto, Haliging Korinto

Kolumnang Korinto, Haliging Korinto

pedestal
[Pangngalan]

a base or support structure for an architectural element or statue

base, pedestals

base, pedestals

capital
[Pangngalan]

the part of a column that is located at top

kulangong, kapiteryo

kulangong, kapiteryo

term
[Pangngalan]

a decorative column or pilaster that typically features a human or animal head or bust at the top, often used to support an entablature or other architectural elements

kolumnang pang-dekorasyon, term

kolumnang pang-dekorasyon, term

pilaster
[Pangngalan]

a vertical, rectangular or flattened column-like element that is typically attached to a wall and often features a capital, base, and entablature

pilastro, pilar

pilastro, pilar

pillar
[Pangngalan]

an upright, tall, and strong structure made of stone, metal, or wood that provides support for a part of a building such as the roof

haligi, tukod

haligi, tukod

arris
[Pangngalan]

the sharp edge or ridge formed by the meeting of two surfaces, particularly in architectural elements such as columns, moldings, or corners of buildings, often created by chamfering or beveling the edges

ridges, matalim na gilid

ridges, matalim na gilid

echinus
[Pangngalan]

a rounded and convex element found in the capital of a column, adding visual appeal to the architectural design

echinus, ikona

echinus, ikona

anta
[Pangngalan]

a structural element in architecture that refers to a square or rectangular column or pilaster-like projection at the end of a wall, typically found at the corners of a building or as a division between spaces

anta, pahalang na haligi

anta, pahalang na haligi

plinth
[Pangngalan]

a broad, flat base that serves as a foundation for a column, statue, or structure

plinthing, plinth

plinthing, plinth

colonnade
[Pangngalan]

a row of columns having equal distance from each other, often supporting a roof or arch

kolonada, haligi na hanay

kolonada, haligi na hanay

flute
[Pangngalan]

a shallow vertical groove or channel that is typically found on the surface of a column or pilaster

ngalayas, pahilig

ngalayas, pahilig

octagonal column
[Pangngalan]

a column with eight sides or faces, forming an octagon shape, commonly used in architectural design to provide structural support and aesthetic variation

walong sulok na haligi, octagonal na haligi

walong sulok na haligi, octagonal na haligi

square column
[Pangngalan]

a column with four sides or faces, forming a square shape, often used in architecture to provide support and visual symmetry in structures such as buildings, temples, or porticos

bilog na haligi, kuwadradong haligi

bilog na haligi, kuwadradong haligi

smooth column
[Pangngalan]

a plain and unadorned column without any decorative features or textures

payak na kolumna, makinis na kolumna

payak na kolumna, makinis na kolumna

engaged column
[Pangngalan]

a column that is partially embedded or attached to a wall, often used in architecture as a decorative element or for structural support, appearing as a half-column projecting from a surface

nakadikit na haligi, nakabingit na haligi

nakadikit na haligi, nakabingit na haligi

Solomonic Column
[Pangngalan]

a twisted or spiral column characterized by a helical or corkscrew-like design, commonly associated with Baroque and Renaissance architecture

Kolum ng Solomonic, Pag-column ng Solomonic

Kolum ng Solomonic, Pag-column ng Solomonic

Tuscan column
[Pangngalan]

a column designed in the Tuscan order, featuring a plain and unadorned shaft with a simple capital and base, known for its simplicity and classical proportions

Tuskano na haligi, Haliging Tuskano

Tuskano na haligi, Haliging Tuskano

trumeau
[Pangngalan]

a vertical supporting element that divides a large opening, such as a doorway or window, into two smaller sections

trumeau, haligi ng pinto

trumeau, haligi ng pinto

cap
[Pangngalan]

a simple protective or finishing element placed on top of the column shaft

panghiwa, takip

panghiwa, takip

pier
[Pangngalan]

a vertical column or support used to bear and transfer the load of a building, bridge, or other structures to the ground or water

Tukod, Piyer

Tukod, Piyer

skew arch
[Pangngalan]

a diagonal arch that spans across a structure, such as a bridge or tunnel, to accommodate an oblique alignment

nakalaylay na arko, diagonal na arko

nakalaylay na arko, diagonal na arko

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