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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 6-7) - Music

Academic IELTS 시험에 필요한 음악 관련 영어 단어를 배워보겠습니다.

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학습 시작
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
pitch
[명사]

the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

음조, 피치

음조, 피치

Ex: The orchestra conductor emphasized the importance of maintaining pitch throughout the performance .
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movement
[명사]

one of the main parts that a long musical work is divided into, having its own structure

악장의 하나, 곡의 일부

악장의 하나, 곡의 일부

Ex: The ballet featured several dance sequences , each corresponding to a movement of the orchestral suite .
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tempo
[명사]

the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at

템포, 속도

템포, 속도

Ex: In classical musictempo changes are often used to add variety to a performance .
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chord
[명사]

three or more musical notes that form a harmony when played together

화음, 코드

화음, 코드

Ex: The musician 's fingers moved quickly to form chord on the fretboard .
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bass
[명사]

the lowest part in a musical composition with multiple voices or instrumental parts

베이스, 저음

베이스, 저음

Ex: Baroque music often features a bass.
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tune
[명사]

a sequence of musical notes arranged in a specific order to create a recognizable piece of music

멜로디, 곡조

멜로디, 곡조

Ex: He can play almost tune on his guitar by ear .
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karaoke
[명사]

a form of entertainment in which people sing the words of popular songs while a machine plays only their music

노래방, 카라오케

노래방, 카라오케

Ex: Some people karaoke as a form of self-expression and therapy , channeling their emotions through song .
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a performer skilled in playing a particular instrument

연주가, 악기 연주자

연주가, 악기 연주자

Ex: He aspired to become a instrumentalist, dedicating hours to practicing his instrument every day .
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vocalist
[명사]

a person who sings, especially one performing in a rock, jazz or pop band

보컬리스트, 가수

보컬리스트, 가수

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equalizer
[명사]

a device used to adjust the balance of frequencies in audio signals by boosting or attenuating specific bands

이퀄라이저, 주파수 조정기

이퀄라이저, 주파수 조정기

Ex: equalizer on the sound system allowed the listeners to adjust the audio to their preferences .
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metronome
[명사]

a device that helps musicians regulate their desired speed and rhythm

메트로놈, 박자기

메트로놈, 박자기

Ex: The violinist found metronome indispensable for practicing difficult sections , allowing her to gradually build speed without sacrificing control .
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gig
[명사]

a performance of live music, comedy, or other entertainment, usually by one or more performers in front of an audience

공연, 라이브 공연

공연, 라이브 공연

Ex: After months of practice , they were excited for their gig in front of a live audience .
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solo
[명사]

a musical piece written for one singer or instrument

솔로, 독주

솔로, 독주

Ex: His solo added excitement to the rock band 's show .
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echo
[명사]

the reflection of sound off a surface that produces a repeat of the original sound after a delay

메아리, 반향

메아리, 반향

Ex: The mountainside produced a echo that added depth to the sounds of the forest .
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hertz
[명사]

a unit that is used in measurement of the frequency of sound and radio waves

헤르츠, 주파수 단위

헤르츠, 주파수 단위

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any musical instruments that can produce sound when its strings are touched or struck

현악기, 줄악기

현악기, 줄악기

Ex: Traditional bluegrass music often includes the banjo , a lively and string instrument.
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a musical instrument that produces sound by vibrating air within a metal tube, typically made of brass

금관악기, 브래스 악기

금관악기, 브래스 악기

Ex: The sousaphone , a large and brass instrument, anchors the low end of the brass section with its rich and resonant sound .
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a musical instrument that produces sound by vibrating air within a tube or pipe, typically made of wood or metal

관악기, 목관악기

관악기, 목관악기

Ex: The saxophone , despite being classified as woodwind instrument, features a brass body and a reed mouthpiece .
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any musical instrument such as cymbals, timpani or bass drum that is played by being hit or scraped by a beater

타악기, 타악기 악기

타악기, 타악기 악기

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a device that generates musical sounds using electronic circuits or digital technology

전자 악기, 전자 기구

전자 악기, 전자 기구

Ex: MIDI controllers electronic instruments used to trigger and control electronic sound modules or software synthesizers .
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any wind instrument that produces sound when air blown into its chambers causes a thin strip of material, called a reed, to vibrate

리드 악기, 리드 관악기

리드 악기, 리드 관악기

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rehearsal
[명사]

a session of practice in which performers prepare themselves for a public performance of a concert, play, etc.

리허설, 연습

리허설, 연습

Ex: The band members practiced tirelessly rehearsal to synchronize their musical cues .
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soundcheck
[명사]

a process of checking that the equipment used for recording music, or for playing music at a concert, is working correctly and producing sound of a good quality

사운드 체크, 음향 점검

사운드 체크, 음향 점검

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metalhead
[명사]

a person who is passionate about heavy metal music

메탈헤드, 헤비메탈 팬

메탈헤드, 헤비메탈 팬

Ex: Despite the rain , metalheads braved the weather to attend the outdoor concert , headbanging and moshing to their favorite songs .
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set list
[명사]

a predetermined sequence of songs or musical pieces that a band or performer plans to play during a live performance or concert

세트 리스트, 세트목록

세트 리스트, 세트목록

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punk rock
[명사]

a loud and fast-paced genre of rock music popular in the 1970s and 80s characterized by short songs and aggressive lyrics

펑크 록, 펑크락

펑크 록, 펑크락

Ex: The DIY ethos punk rock encouraged many bands to self-produce their albums and distribute them independently .
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