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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 6-7) - Literature

여기에서, 당신은 학술 IELTS 시험에 필요한 문학과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배울 것입니다.

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플래시카드

형태

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
metaphor
metaphor
[명사]

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

은유, 수사법

은유, 수사법

Ex: He used the metaphor of a journey to describe the process of personal growth. 
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simile
simile
[명사]

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

직유, 비유

직유, 비유

Ex: The poet used a simile to compare the clouds to cotton candy, painting a vivid picture of their fluffy, ethereal appearance. 
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imagery
imagery
[명사]

the figurative language in literature by which the audience can form vivid mental images

이미지, 비유적 언어

이미지, 비유적 언어

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irony
irony
[명사]

a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

반어

반어

Ex: His irony was so sharp that some people didn’t realize he was mocking them. 
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anthology
anthology
[명사]

a collection of selected writings by various authors, often on a similar theme or subject

앤솔로지, 선집

앤솔로지, 선집

Ex: The university library boasts an extensive anthology of classical literature. 
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footnote
footnote
[명사]

an extra piece of information that is placed at the bottom of a printed page

각주, 바닥글 주석

각주, 바닥글 주석

Ex: In her academic paper, she included a footnote to provide additional context for a complex term. 
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edition
edition
[명사]

the specific form or version that a book, magazine, or similar publication is in

판, 버전

판, 버전

Ex: The digital edition of the journal offers convenient access to scholarly articles and research papers for academics and professionals. 
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publisher
publisher
[명사]

a person or firm that manages the preparation and public distribution of printed material such as books, newspapers, etc.

출판사, 출판자

출판사, 출판자

Ex: The publisher released a new edition of the classic novel last month. 
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reader
reader
[명사]

a textbook or workbook designed to teach and develop reading skills

독자, 독본

독자, 독본

Ex: The elementary school provided each student with a reader to improve their literacy skills. 
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volume
volume
[명사]

a single publication that is part of a set of similar works

권, 책

권, 책

Ex: The magazine releases a new volume every month. 
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chick lit
chick lit
[명사]

a genre of fiction that focuses on the lives, relationships, and personal growth of women, often with a lighthearted or romantic tone

여성 소설, 가벼운 여성 소설

여성 소설, 가벼운 여성 소설

Ex: She enjoys reading chick lit novels as a way to relax. 
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cyberpunk
cyberpunk
[명사]

a genre of science fiction set in a future dystopian society dominated by computer technology

사이버펑크, 컴퓨터 펑크

사이버펑크, 컴퓨터 펑크

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science fiction

books, movies, etc. about imaginary things based on science

과학 소설, 과소

과학 소설, 과소

Ex: He enjoys reading science fiction novels set in distant galaxies. 
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theme
theme
[명사]

a recurring element that is the main idea or subject in a literary or artistic piece

테마, 모티프

테마, 모티프

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author
author
[명사]

a person who writes books, articles, etc., often as a job

저자, 작가

저자, 작가

Ex: The author's latest novel topped the bestseller list, captivating readers with its gripping plot and memorable characters. 
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narrative thread

a plotline or a story element that runs throughout a larger narrative, connecting different events and characters together, often with a unifying theme or motif

내러티브 실, 플롯 라인

내러티브 실, 플롯 라인

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bildungsroman

a novel that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of its main character from youth to adulthood

성장 소설, 교육 소설

성장 소설, 교육 소설

Ex: The novel follows the protagonist's coming-of-age journey from adolescence to adulthood, making it a classic example of bildungsroman literature. 
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coming-of-age [story|tale|narrative]

a genre of literature, film, and other forms of media that focuses on the growth and development of a protagonist from youth to adulthood

Ex: Her debut novel is a captivating coming-of-age story set in a small town, following the journey of a young girl as she discovers herself. 
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metafiction
metafiction
[명사]

a literary genre that uses self-reflexive techniques to draw attention to its status as a work of fiction, blurring the lines between reality and fiction

메타픽션, 초소설

메타픽션, 초소설

Ex: The novel employed metafiction, blurring the lines between fiction and reality by having the characters acknowledge their existence as creations of the author. 
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picaresque novel

a genre of prose fiction that depicts the adventures of a roguish hero or heroine, typically one of low social status, who lives by their wits in a corrupt society

피카레스크 소설, 모험 소설

피카레스크 소설, 모험 소설

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blank verse
blank verse
[명사]

a verse without rhyme, especially one with ten syllables and five stresses, known as an iambic pentameter

무운시, 공백 절

무운시, 공백 절

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ode
ode
[명사]

a lyric poem, written in varied or irregular metrical form, for a particular object, person, or concept

송가, 서정시

송가, 서정시

Ex: The poet wrote an ode to celebrate the beauty of nature. 
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sonnet
sonnet
[명사]

a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

소네트, 14행 시

소네트, 14행 시

Ex: He struggled to fit his thoughts into the strict format of a sonnet. 
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haiku
haiku
[명사]

a Japanese poem with three unrhymed lines that have five, seven and five syllables each

하이쿠, 하이쿠 시

하이쿠, 하이쿠 시

Ex: She wrote a haiku about the changing seasons. 
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epic
epic
[명사]

a long movie full of adventure that could be about a historical event

서사시, 서사 영화

서사시, 서사 영화

Ex: The director's latest film was hailed as an epic, spanning generations and depicting the struggles of a nation. 
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ballad
ballad
[명사]

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

발라드, 서사시

발라드, 서사시

Ex: The troubadours of medieval Europe traveled from town to town, singing ballads of love and chivalry. 
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stanza
stanza
[명사]

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

연, 스탠자

연, 스탠자

Ex: The poem was structured with four stanzas, each following a different theme. 
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motif
motif
[명사]

a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work

모티프, 주제

모티프, 주제

Ex: The motif of the "hero's journey" is a common theme in many epic tales, symbolizing the protagonist's growth and transformation. 
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tone
tone
[명사]

the quality or character of speech, writing, or behavior that reflects the speaker's or writer's attitude

어조, 톤

어조, 톤

Ex: The essay's tone was formal and authoritative. 
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mood
mood
[명사]

the emotional atmosphere or feeling created by a piece of writing

분위기, 무드

분위기, 무드

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