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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 6-7) - Religion

여기에서는 Academic IELTS 시험에 필요한 종교 관련 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
monastery
[명사]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

수도원, 수도원 건물

수도원, 수도원 건물

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ritual
[명사]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

의식 (uisik), 제사 (jesa)

의식 (uisik), 제사 (jesa)

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altar
[명사]

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

제단, 알타르

제단, 알타르

Ex: The priest placed the chalice and paten on altar before the Eucharistic celebration .
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monk
[명사]

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

수도사, 승려

수도사, 승려

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deity
[명사]

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

신, 신성

신, 신성

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Scripture
[명사]

the sacred writings of the Christian faith, comprising the Old and New Testaments of the Bible, considered authoritative and divinely inspired by Christian

성경, 경전

성경, 경전

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sacrament
[명사]

a religious ceremony or ritual regarded as having special significance and often involving the use of symbolic elements

성사, 성체성사

성사, 성체성사

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pilgrimage
[명사]

a journey or religious expedition to a sacred place or shrine, typically undertaken for spiritual or religious reasons

성지순례 (seongji sunlye), 순례 (sunlye)

성지순례 (seongji sunlye), 순례 (sunlye)

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doctrine
[명사]

a system of beliefs, principles, or teachings that are formally taught, advocated, or followed

교리, 신념체계

교리, 신념체계

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Saint
[명사]

someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

성인 (Seong-in), 성자 (Seong-ja)

성인 (Seong-in), 성자 (Seong-ja)

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redemption
[명사]

(theology) the act by which one is liberated from sin and shielded from wickedness

구속, 구원

구속, 구원

Ex: Pilgrimages are often undertaken as acts of redemption and spiritual cleansing .
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baptism
[명사]

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

세례, 침례

세례, 침례

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the Trinity
[명사]

(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

삼위일체, 트리니티

삼위일체, 트리니티

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cathedral
[명사]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

대성당, 주교좌 성당

대성당, 주교좌 성당

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secularism
[명사]

the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations

세속주의, 정교분리

세속주의, 정교분리

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atheism
[명사]

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

무신론, 신不存在론

무신론, 신不存在론

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requiem
[명사]

a piece of music or religious chant performed as a tribute to someone who has died

레퀴엠, 진혼곡

레퀴엠, 진혼곡

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Epiphany
[명사]

the event of manifestation of Jesus Christ to the Magi

주현절, 성탄의 현현

주현절, 성탄의 현현

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crucifix
[명사]

a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it

십자가 (sipjaga), 예수상 (yesusang)

십자가 (sipjaga), 예수상 (yesusang)

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pilgrim
[명사]

a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause

순례자, 성지 여행자

순례자, 성지 여행자

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shrine
[명사]

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

성소 (seongso), 신사 (sinsa)

성소 (seongso), 신사 (sinsa)

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