a musical technique where the notes of a chord are played individually in a sequence rather than simultaneously

아르페지오
the quality that marks the absence of a key in a musical composition

무조성, 조성의 부재
a musical technique that consists of mixing two or more separate melodies into one harmony

대위법
the text of a musical play, an opera, or other extended vocal works

리브레토, 오페라 대본
a particular way in which a musical piece or a dramatic role is represented or interpreted

연주, 버전
a solo section at the end of a musical piece for the performer to show their skill and creativity

카덴차
a musical composition in moderate triple time, popular in the baroque era

샤콘
a short and simple song or poem

짧은 노래, 짧은 시
an instrumental composition marked with irregular form and improvisation, expressing strong emotions

랩소디, 불규칙한 형식과 즉흥 연주로 특징지어지는 기악곡
a stock of plays, songs, dances, etc. that a company or a performer is prepared to perform

레퍼토리, 재고
the part in harmonic music or the voice with the highest pitch that belongs to a boy or female vocalist

고음, 소프라노
any of the signs written on the left-hand end of a staff indicating the pitch of the notes

음자리표, 클레프
the process of changing the style or form by a musician in order to appeal to a wider range of people

전환, 크로스오버
a raw, unpolished, and low-fidelity music production or recording style characterized by a DIY aesthetic and nostalgic or vintage vibes

로우파이, 로우파이 음악
a singing method that uses a system of vocal syllables to represent musical pitches in order to facilitate sight-singing and ear training

솔페지오
a short, repeated musical pattern found in both jazz and popular music, serving as a prominent and recognizable element within a song or composition

리프, 반복되는 음악적 패턴
a collective of musicians performing together

앙상블, 그룹
a short and lively ceremonial sounding of trumpets or other brass instruments, usually to announce something important

팡파르, 트럼펫 소리
a device that helps musicians regulate their desired speed and rhythm

메트로놈, 템포 조절기
a technique in music for string instruments where the bow bounces lightly off the strings, creating short, crisp notes

스피카토, 튕김 주법
the place in front of the stage, which is slightly lower, where an orchestra sits and performs for an opera, ballet, etc.

오케스트라 피트, 오케스트라
the act of positioning and using fingers on an instrument to play specific notes or chords

운지법
unconventional, experimental, and non-mainstream music created by individuals who do not conform to established musical conventions or industry expectations

아웃사이더 음악, 주변 음악
a harmonious combination of sounds that is pleasing to the ear

유포니, 귀에 즐거운 소리의 조화
someone who is highly skilled at playing a musical instrument

거장
a classical piece of music with one or two simple repeated themes that develop into a polyphonic pattern which is more sophisticated

푸가, 하나 또는 두 개의 간단한 반복되는 주제가 더 정교한 다성악 패턴으로 발전하는 고전 음악 작품
the introductory piece of an opera, ballet, oratorio or any lengthy musical performance

서곡
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