a musical technique where the notes of a chord are played individually in a sequence rather than simultaneously
琶音
钢琴家通过将琶音融入旋律中，为作品增添了一抹优雅。
the quality that marks the absence of a key in a musical composition
无调性, 缺乏调性
一些听众发现无调性具有挑战性，但它可以在现代音乐中创造强大的情感效果。
a musical composition in which two or more independent melodies are played or sung simultaneously, creating harmony and interplay
对位法
作曲家研究了对位法以改进他的复调写作。
the text of a musical play, an opera, or other extended vocal works
剧本, 歌剧文本
她花了几个月的时间将剧本从意大利语翻译成英语，既捕捉了原文的意思，又保留了文本的诗意质量。
a performance of a musical composition, dramatic role, or other artistic work
演奏, 诠释
演员的演绎捕捉到了角色的情感深度。
a solo section at the end of a musical piece for the performer to show their skill and creativity
华彩乐段
小提琴手在独奏曲中的华彩乐段是对技术技巧和音乐表达的炫目展示。
a musical composition in moderate triple time, popular in the baroque era
夏康舞曲
乐团对巴洛克恰空舞曲的演绎赢得了观众的起立鼓掌，观众们欣赏到了复杂的变奏和丰富的和声。
a short and simple song or poem
小调, 短诗
吟游诗人用一首活泼的小调娱乐酒馆，用音乐讲述爱情和冒险的故事来取悦顾客。
an instrumental composition marked with irregular form and improvisation, expressing strong emotions
狂想曲, 以不规则形式和即兴创作为标志的器乐作品
贝多芬的尼禄狂想曲通过阴郁但气势磅礴的乐章描绘了尼禄皇帝的悲剧性灭亡，激起了深刻的情感。
a stock of plays, songs, dances, etc. that a company or a performer is prepared to perform
曲目, 库存
作为一名古典钢琴家，她花了数年时间建立自己的曲目，掌握了从巴赫到拉赫玛尼诺夫等作曲家的作品。
the part in harmonic music or the voice with the highest pitch that belongs to a boy or female vocalist
高音, 女高音
理发店四重唱中的高音为和声增添了明亮活泼的音调。
any of the signs written on the left-hand end of a staff indicating the pitch of the notes
谱号, 音部记号
作为一名钢琴家，她能够轻松阅读高音和低音谱号的音乐，从而演奏广泛的曲目。
the process of changing the style or form by a musician in order to appeal to a wider range of people
过渡, 跨界
爵士音乐家的跨界进入电子音乐，导致了一种风格的融合，以其创新的声音吸引了听众。
a raw, unpolished, and low-fidelity music production or recording style characterized by a DIY aesthetic and nostalgic or vintage vibes
低保真, 低保真音乐
专辑的低保真美学，以其原始和未经打磨的声音为特征，引起了寻求音乐真实性的听众的共鸣。
a singing method that uses a system of vocal syllables to represent musical pitches in order to facilitate sight-singing and ear training
视唱练耳
视唱音节帮助他更容易地记住旋律。
a short, repeated musical pattern found in both jazz and popular music, serving as a prominent and recognizable element within a song or composition
连复段, 重复的音乐模式
贝斯手在即兴演奏会上即兴演奏了一个放克的即兴重复段。
a collective of musicians performing together
合奏团, 乐团
观众被声乐乐团的无伴奏合唱表演迷住了。
a short and lively ceremonial sounding of trumpets or other brass instruments, usually to announce something important
号角, 喇叭声
作曲家为乐团写了一首雄伟的号角曲，捕捉了皇家游行的宏伟和兴奋。
a device that helps musicians regulate their desired speed and rhythm
节拍器, 节奏调节器
教练建议在学习复杂段落时将节拍器设置为慢速，以提高准确性，然后再加快速度。
a technique in music for string instruments where the bow bounces lightly off the strings, creating short, crisp notes
跳弓, 弹跳弓法
大提琴手练习了跳弓以提高他们的弓控制。
the place in front of the stage, which is slightly lower, where an orchestra sits and performs for an opera, ballet, etc.
乐池, 管弦乐队
从乐池中，指挥可以清晰地看到音乐家和舞台，确保无缝协调。
the act of positioning and using fingers on an instrument to play specific notes or chords
指法
吉他手调整了他的指法来演奏具有挑战性的和弦序列。
unconventional, experimental, and non-mainstream music created by individuals who do not conform to established musical conventions or industry expectations
局外人音乐, 边缘音乐
这位艺术家因其局外人音乐获得了狂热追随者，其特点是原始的情感和未经打磨的制作。
a harmonious combination of sounds that is pleasing to the ear
悦耳之音, 和谐的声音组合
大自然以其小溪轻柔的潺潺声提供了自己的悦耳之音。
someone who is highly skilled at playing a musical instrument
大师
作为小提琴大师，她轻松演奏复杂的乐曲，以她的技巧和艺术性让听众着迷。
a classical piece of music with one or two simple repeated themes that develop into a polyphonic pattern which is more sophisticated
赋格, 具有一个或两个简单重复主题的古典音乐作品，这些主题发展成更复杂的复调模式
在音乐会期间，钢琴家的赋格表演是一个亮点，展示了技术技巧和解释深度。
