a musical technique where the notes of a chord are played individually in a sequence rather than simultaneously

アルペジオ
the quality that marks the absence of a key in a musical composition

無調性, 調性の欠如
a musical technique that consists of mixing two or more separate melodies into one harmony

対位法
the text of a musical play, an opera, or other extended vocal works

リブレット, オペラの台本
a particular way in which a musical piece or a dramatic role is represented or interpreted

演奏, バージョン
a solo section at the end of a musical piece for the performer to show their skill and creativity

カデンツァ
a musical composition in moderate triple time, popular in the baroque era

シャコンヌ
a short and simple song or poem

短い歌, 短い詩
an instrumental composition marked with irregular form and improvisation, expressing strong emotions

ラプソディ, 不規則な形式と即興で特徴付けられる器楽曲
a stock of plays, songs, dances, etc. that a company or a performer is prepared to perform

レパートリー, 在庫
the part in harmonic music or the voice with the highest pitch that belongs to a boy or female vocalist

高音, ソプラノ
any of the signs written on the left-hand end of a staff indicating the pitch of the notes

音部記号, クレフ
the process of changing the style or form by a musician in order to appeal to a wider range of people

移行, クロスオーバー
a raw, unpolished, and low-fidelity music production or recording style characterized by a DIY aesthetic and nostalgic or vintage vibes

ローファイ, ローファイ音楽
a singing method that uses a system of vocal syllables to represent musical pitches in order to facilitate sight-singing and ear training

ソルフェージュ
a short, repeated musical pattern found in both jazz and popular music, serving as a prominent and recognizable element within a song or composition

リフ, 繰り返される音楽的なパターン
a collective of musicians performing together

アンサンブル, グループ
a short and lively ceremonial sounding of trumpets or other brass instruments, usually to announce something important

ファンファーレ, トランペットの音
a device that helps musicians regulate their desired speed and rhythm

メトロノーム, テンポ調整器
a technique in music for string instruments where the bow bounces lightly off the strings, creating short, crisp notes

スピッカート, 跳ね奏法
the place in front of the stage, which is slightly lower, where an orchestra sits and performs for an opera, ballet, etc.

オーケストラピット, オーケストラ
the act of positioning and using fingers on an instrument to play specific notes or chords

運指
unconventional, experimental, and non-mainstream music created by individuals who do not conform to established musical conventions or industry expectations

アウトサイダー・ミュージック, マージナル・ミュージック
a harmonious combination of sounds that is pleasing to the ear

優美な音調, 耳に快い音の調和
someone who is highly skilled at playing a musical instrument

名人
a classical piece of music with one or two simple repeated themes that develop into a polyphonic pattern which is more sophisticated

フーガ, 1つまたは2つの単純な繰り返しテーマがより洗練されたポリフォニックなパターンに発展する古典的な音楽作品
the introductory piece of an opera, ballet, oratorio or any lengthy musical performance

序曲
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