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Lista Słówek Poziomu A2 - Zdrowie i choroba

Naucz się angielskich słów A2 dotyczących objawów, wizyt u lekarza, leczenia, leków, zdrowego stylu życia i stanu fizycznego.

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
health
health
[Rzeczownik]

the state of being free from illness or injury

zdrowie

zdrowie

Ex: Daily exercise improves your overall health. 
life
life
[Rzeczownik]

the state of existing as a person who is alive

życie, istnienie

życie, istnienie

Ex: After the accident, she started seeing life differently. 
death
death
[Rzeczownik]

the fact or act of dying

śmierć, zgon

śmierć, zgon

Ex: There has been an increase in deaths from cancer. 
diet
diet
[Rzeczownik]

a set of food that is eaten to keep healthy, thin, etc.

dieta, odżywianie

dieta, odżywianie

Ex: A healthy diet and regular exercise can reduce the risk of many diseases. 
energy
energy
[Rzeczownik]

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

energia, wigor

energia, wigor

Ex: After studying all night, he had no energy left for the exam. 
habit
habit
[Rzeczownik]

something that you regularly do almost without thinking about it, particularly one that is hard to give up or stop doing

nawyk, zwyczaj

nawyk, zwyczaj

Ex: Drinking water first thing in the morning is a healthy habit. 
illness
illness
[Rzeczownik]

the state of being physically or mentally sick

choroba, dolegliwość

choroba, dolegliwość

Ex: He recovered from his illness after a long treatment. 
disease
disease
[Rzeczownik]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

choroba, schorzenie

choroba, schorzenie

Ex: Many are working tirelessly to eradicate this deadly disease. 
ache
ache
[Rzeczownik]

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

ból,  tępy ból

ból, tępy ból

Ex: She felt a slight ache in her shoulder after the workout. 

Po treningu poczuła lekki ból w ramieniu.

earache
earache
[Rzeczownik]

a pain inside the ear

ból ucha, otalgia

ból ucha, otalgia

Ex: My son often gets an earache when he has a cold. 

Mój syn często ma ból ucha, gdy jest przeziębiony.

headache
headache
[Rzeczownik]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

ból głowy

ból głowy

Ex: She often gets a headache when she's tired. 
backache
backache
[Rzeczownik]

a pain in someone's back

ból pleców, ból krzyża

ból pleców, ból krzyża

Ex: He uses a special cushion to avoid backache during long drives. 

Używa specjalnej poduszki, aby uniknąć bólu pleców podczas długich podróży.

toothache
toothache
[Rzeczownik]

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

ból zęba, zęboból

ból zęba, zęboból

Ex: If you have a toothache, you should avoid very hot or cold drinks. 

Jeśli masz ból zęba, powinieneś unikać bardzo gorących lub bardzo zimnych napojów.

flu
flu
[Rzeczownik]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

grypa

grypa

Ex: I caught the flu and had to stay home for a week. 

Złapałem grypę i musiałem zostać w domu przez tydzień.

virus
virus
[Rzeczownik]

an infectious agent that reproduces only inside living cells and can cause disease

Ex: The plant's leaves turned yellow after it was infected with a virus. 
effect
effect
[Rzeczownik]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

efekt, wpływ

efekt, wpływ

Ex: Climate change can have a drastic effect on animal habitats. 
problem
problem
[Rzeczownik]

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

problem, trudność

problem, trudność

Ex: Finding affordable housing in the city has become a significant problem for many people. 
fever
fever
[Rzeczownik]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

gorączka, temperatura

gorączka, temperatura

Ex: She took medicine to bring down her fever. 
cough
cough
[Rzeczownik]

an act or sound of forcing air suddenly out of the lungs through the throat

kaszel,  kaszlnięcie

kaszel, kaszlnięcie

Ex: His cough woke the baby. 
sneeze
sneeze
[Rzeczownik]

the act of blowing air out of your nose and mouth in a forceful way

kichnięcie, kichanie

kichnięcie, kichanie

Ex: The pepper made me have a big sneeze. 

Pieprz sprawił, że mocno kichnąłem.

cold
cold
[Rzeczownik]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

przeziębienie, katar

przeziębienie, katar

Ex: During winter, many people catch a cold. 
sore throat
sore throat
[Rzeczownik]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

ból gardła

ból gardła

Ex: His sore throat made it difficult for him to talk. 

Jego ból gardła utrudniał mu mówienie.

medication
medication
[Rzeczownik]

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

lek, leczenie

lek, leczenie

Ex: The pharmacist explained how to take the medication correctly. 

Farmaceuta wyjaśnił, jak prawidłowo przyjmować lek.

rest
rest
[Rzeczownik]

a period of relaxing, sleeping or doing nothing, especially after a period of activity

odpoczynek,  przerwa

odpoczynek, przerwa

Ex: He usually takes a rest after coming home from work. 
pill
pill
[Rzeczownik]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

tabletka, pigułka

tabletka, pigułka

Ex: Each pill in this bottle contains 500 milligrams of the medicine. 
patient
patient
[Rzeczownik]

someone who is receiving medical treatment, particularly in a hospital or from a doctor

pacjent

pacjent

Ex: As a nurse, she must be kind and attentive to all her patients. 
cure
cure
[Rzeczownik]

a treatment or medicine that ends an illness or medical condition

Ex: Researchers hope to develop an effective cure within the next decade. 
to live
to live
[Czasownik]

to continue to exist or be alive

żyć, przeżyć

żyć, przeżyć

Ex: Cacti can live for months without water. 
to die
to die
[Czasownik]

to no longer be alive

umrzeć,  zmarnować

umrzeć, zmarnować

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
need
need
[Rzeczownik]

a condition or situation in which something is necessary

potrzeba, konieczność

potrzeba, konieczność

Ex: He feels a deep need to be successful. 
to [go] to bed

to lie down in your bed to sleep, whether at night or for a nap during the day

Ex: She went to bed immediately after coming home from the party. 
stomachache
stomachache
[Rzeczownik]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

ból brzucha, ból żołądka

ból brzucha, ból żołądka

Ex: She took a hot bath to help soothe her stomachache. 

Wzięła gorącą kąpiel, aby pomóc złagodzić ból brzucha.

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