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A2级单词表 - 健康与疾病

在这里,您将学习一些关于健康和疾病的英语单词,例如“治愈”、“疾病”和“耳痛”,这些是为A2级学习者准备的。

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
health
[名词]

the state of being free from illness or injury

健康

健康

Ex: Stress can have negative effects on your health.压力会对你的**健康**产生负面影响。
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life
[名词]

the state of existing as a person who is alive

生活, 存在

生活, 存在

Ex: She enjoys her life in the city .她享受她在城市中的**生活**。
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death
[名词]

the fact or act of dying

死亡, 去世

死亡, 去世

Ex: There has been an increase in deaths from cancer .癌症导致的**死亡**有所增加。
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diet
[名词]

a set of food that is eaten to keep healthy, thin, etc.

饮食, 膳食

饮食, 膳食

Ex: The Mediterranean diet is known for its heart health benefits .地中海**饮食**以其对心脏健康的益处而闻名。
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energy
[名词]

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

能量, 活力

能量, 活力

Ex: The kids expended their energy at the playground .孩子们在操场上耗尽了他们的**能量**。
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habit
[名词]

something that you regularly do almost without thinking about it, particularly one that is hard to give up or stop doing

习惯, 习俗

习惯, 习俗

Ex: She is in the habit of writing in her journal before going to bed .她有睡前写日记的**习惯**。
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illness
[名词]

the state of being physically or mentally sick

疾病, 病症

疾病, 病症

Ex: His sudden illness worried everyone in the office .他的突然**生病**让办公室里的每个人都担心。
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disease
[名词]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

疾病, 病

疾病, 病

Ex: The disease is spreading rapidly through the population .**疾病**正在人群中迅速传播。
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ache
[名词]

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

疼痛,  酸痛

疼痛, 酸痛

Ex: She woke up with a dull ache in her neck .她醒来时脖子隐隐作**痛**。
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earache
[名词]

a pain inside the ear

耳痛, 耳朵痛

耳痛, 耳朵痛

Ex: Wearing earplugs in a noisy environment can prevent an earache.在嘈杂的环境中戴耳塞可以防止**耳痛**。
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headache
[名词]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

头痛

头痛

Ex: Too much caffeine can sometimes cause a headache.过多的咖啡因有时会导致**头痛**。
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backache
[名词]

a pain in someone's back

背痛, 腰痛

背痛, 腰痛

Ex: My dad often suffers from backache after a long day at work .我父亲在长时间工作后经常遭受**背痛**。
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toothache
[名词]

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

牙痛, 牙齿疼痛

牙痛, 牙齿疼痛

Ex: She scheduled an appointment with her dentist to treat her toothache.她预约了牙医治疗她的**牙痛**。
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flu
[名词]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

流感

流感

Ex: Wearing a mask can help prevent the spread of the flu.戴口罩有助于防止**流感**的传播。
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virus
[名词]

a microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants

病毒

病毒

Ex: Washing your hands can help prevent the spread of viruses.洗手有助于防止**病毒**的传播。
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effect
[名词]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

效果, 影响

效果, 影响

Ex: The new policy had an immediate effect on employee productivity .新政策对员工生产力产生了立竿见影的**效果**。
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problem
[名词]

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

问题, 困难

问题, 困难

Ex: There was a problem with the delivery , and the package did n't arrive on time .送货过程中出现了**问题**,包裹没有按时到达。
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fever
[名词]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

发烧, 发热

发烧, 发热

Ex: She developed a fever after being exposed to the virus .她接触病毒后出现了**发烧**。
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cough
[名词]

the action of air coming out of our mouth with force

咳嗽, 咳嗽发作

咳嗽, 咳嗽发作

Ex: She tried to suppress her cough during the movie .她试图在电影期间抑制她的**咳嗽**。
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sneeze
[名词]

the act of blowing air out of your nose and mouth in a forceful way

喷嚏, 打喷嚏

喷嚏, 打喷嚏

Ex: The sneeze interrupted her while she was talking**喷嚏**在她说话时打断了她。
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cold
[名词]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

感冒, 伤风

感冒, 伤风

Ex: She could n't go to school because of a severe cold.她因为严重的**感冒**而不能去学校。
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sore throat
[名词]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

喉咙痛, 咽喉痛

喉咙痛, 咽喉痛

Ex: She drank hot tea with honey to soothe her sore throat.
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medication
[名词]

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

药物, 治疗

药物, 治疗

Ex: You should n't drink alcohol while on this medication.服用此**药物**期间不应饮酒。
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rest
[名词]

a period of relaxing, sleeping or doing nothing, especially after a period of activity

休息,  歇息

休息, 歇息

Ex: The doctor advised him to take a lot of rest to recover quickly .医生建议他多**休息**以快速恢复。
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pill
[名词]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

药丸, 药片

药丸, 药片

Ex: You should not take this pill on an empty stomach .你不应该空腹服用这种**药丸**。
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patient
[名词]

someone who is receiving medical treatment, particularly in a hospital or from a doctor

病人

病人

Ex: The hospital provides excellent care for all their patients.医院为所有**患者**提供出色的护理。
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cure
[名词]

a treatment or medication for a certain disease or injury

治疗方法, 药物

治疗方法, 药物

Ex: Unfortunately , there is no quick cure for this illness .不幸的是,这种病没有快速的**治疗方法**。
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to live
[动词]

to continue to exist or be alive

生活, 生存

生活, 生存

Ex: The specialists predicted she had only weeks left to live.专家预测她只剩下几周的时间**生活**了。
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to die
[动词]

to no longer be alive

死,  去世

死, 去世

Ex: The soldier sacrificed his life , willing to die for the safety of his comrades .士兵牺牲了自己的生命,愿意为战友的安全**而死**。
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need
[名词]

a condition or situation in which something is necessary

需要, 需求

需要, 需求

Ex: The school was set up in response to a local need.该学校是为响应当地的**需求**而设立的。
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to go to bed
[短语]

to lie down in your bed to sleep, whether at night or for a nap during the day

Ex: When go to bed, do n't forget to set your alarm for tomorrow .
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stomachache
[名词]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

胃痛, 肚子痛

胃痛, 肚子痛

Ex: The stomachache was so severe that he had to visit the hospital .**胃痛**如此严重,以至于他不得不去医院。
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A2级单词表
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