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Humanistyka SAT - Communication

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z komunikacją, takich jak "przechwalać się", "wyjaśniać", "wernakularny" itp., które będą Ci potrzebne do zdania SAT.

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Pisownia

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
to acknowledge
to acknowledge
[Czasownik]

to openly accept something as true or real

uznawać, przyznawać

uznawać, przyznawać

Ex: For the therapy to be effective, one must first acknowledge their feelings and emotions. 
to pronounce
to pronounce
[Czasownik]

to say the sound of a letter or word correctly or in a specific way

wymawiać, artykułować

wymawiać, artykułować

Ex: She pronounces each word with clarity during the language class. 
to disprove
to disprove
[Czasownik]

to show that something is false or incorrect

obalić, zaprzeczyć

obalić, zaprzeczyć

Ex: The scientist conducted experiments to disprove the theory. 
to boast
to boast
[Czasownik]

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, abilities, etc. in order to draw the attention of others

przechwalać się, chwalić się

przechwalać się, chwalić się

Ex: During the interview, the candidate couldn't help but boast about their extensive experience and impressive track record 
to murmur
to murmur
[Czasownik]

to speak in a low, soft voice, often in a way that is difficult to hear or understand

mruczeć, szeptać

mruczeć, szeptać

Ex: She murmured a lullaby to help her baby fall asleep. 
to assert
to assert
[Czasownik]

to clearly and confidently say that something is the case

twierdzić, oświadczać

twierdzić, oświadczać

Ex: In an interview last month, the athlete asserted that dedication and hard work will always lead to achieving fitness goals. 
to proclaim
to proclaim
[Czasownik]

to publicly and officially state something

ogłaszać, proklamować

ogłaszać, proklamować

Ex: The king gathered the court to proclaim a new law that would impact the entire kingdom. 
to approve
to approve
[Czasownik]

to officially agree to a plan, proposal, etc.

zatwierdzać, aprobować

zatwierdzać, aprobować

Ex: The board of directors approved the new budget for the upcoming fiscal year. 
to enunciate
to enunciate
[Czasownik]

to clearly and correctly articulate words

wymawiać wyraźnie, artykułować

wymawiać wyraźnie, artykułować

Ex: The news anchor is trained to enunciate every word to ensure the audience comprehends the information. 
to encapsulate
to encapsulate
[Czasownik]

to represent something in a short and brief manner

podsumować, streszczać

podsumować, streszczać

Ex: In her final remarks, the speaker encapsulated the key themes of the conference. 
to rave
to rave
[Czasownik]

to talk rapidly and incoherently, making it hard for others to understand what is being said

bredzić, mówić od rzeczy

bredzić, mówić od rzeczy

Ex: The artist raved about their creative process, describing it in a feverish, almost delirious manner. 
to demonstrate
to demonstrate
[Czasownik]

to explain something by providing examples, doing experiments, etc.

demonstrować, ilustrować

demonstrować, ilustrować

Ex: The biologist demonstrated the process of photosynthesis using a leaf and a light source. 
to expound
to expound
[Czasownik]

to give an explanation of something by talking about it in great detail

wyjaśniać, omawiać szczegółowo

wyjaśniać, omawiać szczegółowo

Ex: The speaker will expound on the benefits of renewable energy in his presentation. 
to concede
to concede
[Czasownik]

to reluctantly admit that something is true after denying it first

przyznać, niechętnie przyznać

przyznać, niechętnie przyznać

Ex: After a heated debate, he finally conceded that he might have been wrong. 
to cite
to cite
[Czasownik]

to quote or reproduce the exact words from a written or spoken source

cytować, wspominać

cytować, wspominać

Ex: In her research paper, she cited several passages from the novel to support her analysis of the protagonist's development. 
to signal
to signal
[Czasownik]

to give someone a message, instruction, etc. by making a sound or movement

sygnalizować, dawać znak

sygnalizować, dawać znak

Ex: The coach signaled the players to execute a specific play using hand gestures. 
to retract
to retract
[Czasownik]

to draw back from what was said publicly before; often by force

wycofać, odwołać

wycofać, odwołać

Ex: The politician had to retract his controversial statement after facing backlash. 
to denounce
to denounce
[Czasownik]

to publicly express one's disapproval of something or someone

potępiać, denuncjować

potępiać, denuncjować

Ex: The activist group denounced the government's decision to cut funding for education. 
to outline
to outline
[Czasownik]

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

naszkicować, krótko opisać

naszkicować, krótko opisać

Ex: Before writing the essay, the student outlined the main ideas to organize the structure. 
to interject
to interject
[Czasownik]

to insert a comment, remark, or question abruptly into a conversation

wtrącić, przerwać

wtrącić, przerwać

Ex: He interjected a sarcastic remark that broke the tension. 
to indicate
to indicate
[Czasownik]

to mention or express something in few words

wspomnieć, wyrazić

wspomnieć, wyrazić

Ex: She indicated her preference for Italian cuisine when choosing a restaurant for dinner. 
to postulate
to postulate
[Czasownik]

to suggest or assume the existence or truth of something as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief

postulować,  zakładać

postulować, zakładać

Ex: Philosophers often postulate hypothetical scenarios to explore the limits of moral reasoning. 
to oversimplify
to oversimplify
[Czasownik]

to make something so simple that it loses its original meaning, intention, or key facts

nadmiernie upraszczać,  zbytnio upraszczać

nadmiernie upraszczać, zbytnio upraszczać

Ex: It's easy to oversimplify complex issues like climate change, but we must consider all the nuances. 
to recant
to recant
[Czasownik]

to take back a statement or belief, especially publicly

odwołać, wyrzec się

odwołać, wyrzec się

Ex: The politician currently faces pressure to recant his controversial statement made during the press conference. 
to illustrate
to illustrate
[Czasownik]

to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

ilustrować, wyjaśniać na przykładach

ilustrować, wyjaśniać na przykładach

Ex: The teacher illustrated the concept with a simple diagram on the board. 
to renounce
to renounce
[Czasownik]

to reject or disown something previously accepted or claimed, often in a formal or public manner

zrzec się, wyrzec się

zrzec się, wyrzec się

Ex: He decided to renounce his title in order to live a simpler life. 
to condemn
to condemn
[Czasownik]

to strongly and publicly disapprove of something or someone

potępiać, ganić

potępiać, ganić

Ex: The community leaders condemned the act of vandalism in a public statement. 
to posit
to posit
[Czasownik]

to propose or assume something as true or factual, serving as the foundation for further reasoning or argumentation

postulować, zakładać

postulować, zakładać

Ex: In the scientific hypothesis, researchers often posit certain conditions to explore their potential effects on the experiment. 
to retell
to retell
[Czasownik]

to convey or tell something again, like a story, event, or experience

opowiedzieć ponownie, przedstawić na nowo

opowiedzieć ponownie, przedstawić na nowo

Ex: She retold the story to her younger sibling with enthusiasm. 
to elucidate
to elucidate
[Czasownik]

to clarify and make something clear

wyjaśniać, objaśniać

wyjaśniać, objaśniać

Ex: During the lecture, the professor elucidated the intricate details of the scientific theory. 
to specify
to specify
[Czasownik]

to clearly define or state specific details, characteristics, or requirements

określić,  sprecyzować

określić, sprecyzować

Ex: In the meeting agenda, please specify the topics you'd like to discuss. 
to articulate
to articulate
[Czasownik]

to pronounce or utter something in a clear and precise way

artykułować, wymawiać wyraźnie

artykułować, wymawiać wyraźnie

Ex: It's important for public speakers to articulate their words effectively to engage the audience. 
to elaborate
to elaborate
[Czasownik]

to give more information to make the understanding more complete

rozwijać, szczegółowo opisywać

rozwijać, szczegółowo opisywać

Ex: The author elaborated on the historical context to provide readers with a deeper understanding of the events. 
to chant
to chant
[Czasownik]

to say words or phrases repeatedly and in a rhythmic manner

śpiewać, skandować

śpiewać, skandować

Ex: The crowd began to chant slogans during the demonstration, expressing their collective message. 
to recite
to recite
[Czasownik]

to say something from memory, such as a poem or speech

recytować, deklamować

recytować, deklamować

Ex: The student recites the multiplication table in class. 
to encode
to encode
[Czasownik]

(linguistics) to express a concept, thought, or idea in a foreign language

kodować, wyrażać

kodować, wyrażać

Ex: The translator worked diligently to encode the author's intentions. 
declaration
declaration
[Rzeczownik]

a formal statement made either orally or in writing

deklaracja

deklaracja

Ex: The president made a declaration of a national emergency in response to the natural disaster. 
protestation
protestation
[Rzeczownik]

an assertive and direct statement of objection or disapproval

protest, sprzeciw

protest, sprzeciw

Ex: Despite his loud protestation of innocence, the jury found him guilty. 
rant
rant
[Rzeczownik]

a loud, forceful, or bombastic speech or outburst delivered with strong emotion, often critical or angry

tyrada, gniewna mowa

tyrada, gniewna mowa

Ex: He went on a rant about the city's traffic problems. 
vocalization
vocalization
[Rzeczownik]

the act of using the voice to produce sounds or speech

wokalizacja, emisja głosu

wokalizacja, emisja głosu

Ex: The baby's first vocalization brought smiles to everyone in the room. 
insistence
insistence
[Rzeczownik]

the act of strongly and persistently expressing or demanding something, often refusing to accept contrary opinions or suggestions

upór

upór

groan
groan
[Rzeczownik]

a low, sorrowful sound typically made in response to pain, distress, or despair

jęk, westchnienie

jęk, westchnienie

Ex: The patient let out a groan as the doctor examined the injury. 
statement
statement
[Rzeczownik]

an official announcement regarding something specific

oświadczenie,  komunikat

oświadczenie, komunikat

lament
lament
[Rzeczownik]

a heartfelt often vocal expression of deep sorrow or grief

lament, żal

lament, żal

Ex: The widow's lament could be heard throughout the village as she mourned her loss. 
fluent
fluent
[przymiotnik]

able to speak or write clearly and effortlessly

płynny, biegły

płynny, biegły

Ex: She gave a fluent explanation of the new policy. 
vernacular
vernacular
[przymiotnik]

relating to the everyday language spoken by ordinary people in a particular region or country

wernakularny, ludowy

wernakularny, ludowy

Ex: The novel was praised for its use of vernacular language, making the dialogue feel authentic and relatable. 
inarticulate
inarticulate
[przymiotnik]

(of people) unable to express oneself clearly or easily

niewyraźny, nieelokwentny

niewyraźny, nieelokwentny

Ex: The interviewee appeared nervous and inarticulate, stumbling over his responses. 
expository
expository
[przymiotnik]

intended to explain and present information in a detailed manner

wyjaśniający, opisowy

wyjaśniający, opisowy

Ex: The textbook is written in an expository style. 
descriptive
descriptive
[przymiotnik]

providing detailed information about how something looks, feels, sounds, or behaves

opisowy,  szczegółowy

opisowy, szczegółowy

Ex: Her descriptive writing made the scenes in the novel come alive with vivid detail. 
eloquent
eloquent
[przymiotnik]

able to utilize language to convey something well, especially in a persuasive manner

wymowny, przekonujący

wymowny, przekonujący

Ex: The eloquent activist rallies support for social causes through impassioned and persuasive speeches. 
inexplicable
inexplicable
[przymiotnik]

not having the quality to be explained, justified, or perceived

niewytłumaczalny

niewytłumaczalny

explicitly
explicitly
[przysłówek]

in a manner that is direct and clear

wyraźnie, jasno

wyraźnie, jasno

Ex: The instructions were explicitly outlined in the manual. 
expressly
expressly
[przysłówek]

in a clear and explicit manner, leaving no room for misunderstanding or confusion

wyraźnie, jasno

wyraźnie, jasno

Ex: The rule was expressly stated in the guidelines. 
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