Logowanie
Humanistyka ACT - Historia i Archeologia
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z historią i archeologią, takich jak "alchemia", "relikt", "epoka" itp., które pomogą ci zdać egzaminy ACT.
Przegląd
Fiszki
Pisownia
Test
the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times
Renesans
an ancient region located in the eastern Mediterranean, primarily within modern-day Iraq, and parts of Iran, Syria, and Turkey
Mezopotamia, Mezopotamia
a small, flat piece of clay that has been molded and hardened, typically used as a medium for writing or inscribing information in ancient civilizations
tabliczka gliniana, gliniany tablet
a person who writes copies of documents by hand
skryba, kopista
to exist or occur at an earlier time than something else
poprzedzać, istnieć wcześniej
related to or inherited from one's ancestors
przodków, dziedziczny
belonging to the current era
współczesny, aktualny
an underground burial place with tunnels and chambers for tombs or graves
katakumby
a system of writing used in ancient Egypt, consisting of pictorial symbols or characters that represent objects, ideas, or sounds, and were commonly used for inscriptions on temple walls, tombs, and other monumental structures
hieroglif, znak hieroglificzny
the study of family lineages and the history of descent
genealogia
the historical period before the Middle Ages, especially before the sixth century when Greeks and Romans were the most prosperous
starożytność, okres starożytny
a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen
epoka, era
related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone
starożytny, dawny
a place or building that is historically important
pomnik
an object or part of an object surviving from the past, typically with historical or emotional value, often linked to a person, event, or era
relikwia, pozostałość
to preserve a dead body by treating it with chemicals or natural substances to prevent decay
mumifikować, balsamować
relating to the period of time before the widespread adoption of industrial processes and technologies
przedindustrialny, przed erą przemysłową
the origin or source of a particular thing
pochodzenie, źródło
a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites
archeolog
a method used by scientists to determine the age of organic materials by measuring the amount of carbon-14 they contain
datowanie radiowęglowe, datowanie węglem-14
a prehistoric period characterized by the development of the first stone tools, spanning from about 2.5 million years ago to around 10,000 years ago
paleolit, stara epoka kamienia
relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded
prehistoryczny, przedhistoryczny
to uncover or expose by digging, especially to reveal buried artifacts, structures, or remains
wykopywać, odkopywać
a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance
artefakt, wytwór człowieka
a person who advocates or works to protect and maintain natural, historical, or cultural resources from decay, destruction, or neglect
konserwator, ochroniarz
a scientist who studies fossils and ancient life forms to understand the history of life on earth
paleontolog
a specialist who studies and develops systems for secure communication and information protection
kryptograf, specjalista od szyfrowania
a scientist who studies ancient life forms, their evolution, behaviors, habitats, and interactions with the environment through the analysis of fossils and other remnants of past life
paleobiolog, naukowiec badający dawne formy życia
a scholar or researcher who specializes in the study of the Middle Ages
mediewista, specjalista od średniowiecza
the ancient practice of trying to turn common metals into gold
alchemia
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