ログイン
the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times
ルネサンス, 文芸復興
an ancient region located in the eastern Mediterranean, primarily within modern-day Iraq, and parts of Iran, Syria, and Turkey
メソポタミア, 古代メソポタミア
a small, flat piece of clay that has been molded and hardened, typically used as a medium for writing or inscribing information in ancient civilizations
粘土板 (ねんどばん), 土板 (どばん)
a person who writes copies of documents by hand
書記 (しょき), 写本家 (しゃほんか)
to exist or occur at an earlier time than something else
先行する (せんこうする), 前に存在する (まえにそんざいする)
related to or inherited from one's ancestors
祖先の, 先祖伝来の
belonging to the current era
現代的な, 同時代の
an underground burial place with tunnels and chambers for tombs or graves
カタコンベ, 地下納骨堂
a system of writing used in ancient Egypt, consisting of pictorial symbols or characters that represent objects, ideas, or sounds, and were commonly used for inscriptions on temple walls, tombs, and other monumental structures
ヒエログリフ, 象形文字
the study of family lineages and the history of descent
系譜学 (けいふがく), 家系研究 (かけいけんきゅう)
the historical period before the Middle Ages, especially before the sixth century when Greeks and Romans were the most prosperous
古代 (こだい), 古代史 (こだいし)
a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen
時代, エポック
related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone
古代の, 古い
a place or building that is historically important
記念碑（きねんひ）, 遺跡（いせき）
an object or part of an object surviving from the past, typically with historical or emotional value, often linked to a person, event, or era
遺物（いぶつ）, relic（レリック）
to preserve a dead body by treating it with chemicals or natural substances to prevent decay
ミイラにする, ミイラ化する
relating to the period of time before the widespread adoption of industrial processes and technologies
産業革命前の, 工業化前の
the origin or source of a particular thing
出所（でしょ）, 起源（きげん）
a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites
考古学者, 考古学者（こうこがくしゃ）
a method used by scientists to determine the age of organic materials by measuring the amount of carbon-14 they contain
放射性炭素年代測定, ラジオカーボンデーティング
a prehistoric period characterized by the development of the first stone tools, spanning from about 2.5 million years ago to around 10,000 years ago
旧石器時代, パレオリスティック時代
relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded
先史的な, 先史時代の
to uncover or expose by digging, especially to reveal buried artifacts, structures, or remains
発掘する（はっくつする）, 掘り起こす（ほりおこす）
a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance
遺物（いぶつ）, 工芸品（こうげいひん）
a person who advocates or works to protect and maintain natural, historical, or cultural resources from decay, destruction, or neglect
保存運動家, 保存者
a scientist who studies fossils and ancient life forms to understand the history of life on earth
古生物学者, 化石学者
a specialist who studies and develops systems for secure communication and information protection
暗号技術者, 暗号解読者
a scientist who studies ancient life forms, their evolution, behaviors, habitats, and interactions with the environment through the analysis of fossils and other remnants of past life
古生物学者, 古生物学の専門家
a scholar or researcher who specializes in the study of the Middle Ages
中世研究者 (ちゅうせいけんきゅうしゃ), 中世学者 (ちゅうせいがくしゃ)
| ACT 人文科学 |
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